2022年全国乙卷英语高考真题

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国乙卷）

英语

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，

将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷

上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Havebreakfast.B.Takeawalk.C.Callhisoffice.

2.WhatwasGeorgedoinglastnight?

A.Havingameeting.B.Flyinghome.C.Workingonaproject.

3.Whydoesthemansuggestgoingtothepark?

A.It'sbig.B.It'squiet.C.Ifsnew.

4.Howdoesthewomansound?

A.Annoyed.B.Pleased.C.Puzzled.

5.Whereistheman'stable?

A.Nearthedoor.B.Bythewindow.C.Inthecomer.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?

A.Eatout.B.Goshopping.C.Dosports.

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Hostessandguest.C.Husbandandwife.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesthewomanthinkJulyisthebesttimetomove?

A.Theirbusinessisslow.B.Theweatherisfavorable.C.It'seasytohirepeople.

9.Howwilltheyhandlethemoving?

A.Finishitallatonce.B.Havethesalessectiongofirst.C.Doonedepartmentata

time.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatdidPeterlearnfromhisgrandfather?

A.Howtoappreciateartworks.B.Howtodealwithartists.C.Howtoruna

museum.

11.WhatdidPeterdoinChicago?

A.Hestudiedatacollege.B.Heservedinthearmy.C.Heworkedinagallery.

12.WhoseworksdidPeterlikebest?

A.Rembrandt's.B.Botticelli^.C.Rubens,.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atalibrary.B.Inalawfirm.C.Onatrain.

14.BywhattimedidJohnplantofinishhistermpaper?

A.March.B.August.C.October.

15.WhydidJohnquithispart-timejob?

A.Hehadtocatchupwithhisstudy.B.Hewasofferedabetterone.C.Hegottired

ofit.

16.WhatisSusan'sattitudetoJohn'sproblem?

A.Carefree.B.Understanding.C.Forgiving.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdidthespeakerdobeforetheyear2012?

A.Afitnesscoach.B.Achessplayer.C.Amarathonrunner.

18.Whywasthe2016Olympicsimportantforthespeaker?

A.HewasmotivatedbyBolt.B.Hebrokeaworldrecord.C.Hewonfifthplace.

19.Whichisthehardestforthespeaker?

A.Gettingoveraninjury.B.Doingstrengthtraining.C.RepresentingBotswana.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Hisplantogoforthegold.

B.Hisexperienceonthetrack.

C.Hisloveforhishomecountry.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

HenryRaeburn（1756-1823）

TheExhibition

ThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland'sbest

lovedpainter,SirHenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughoutthe

world,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.

LectureSeries

ScottishNationalPortrait（肖像画）Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.

TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.

AnIntroductiontoRaeburnRaeburn'sEnglishContemporaries

Sunday26Oct.,15.00Thursday30Oct.,13.10

DUNCANTHOMSONJUDYEGERTON

CharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburnandArtist'sTraininginthe

Raeburn'sPortraits18thCentury

Thursday6Nov.,13.10Thursday13Nov.,13.10

NICHOLASPHILLIPSONMARTINPOSTLE

ExhibitionTimes

Monday-Saturday10.00-17.45Sunday12.00-17.45

Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.

Closed:24-26Decemberand1January.

Admission

£4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.

SchoolsandColleges

Aspeciallowentrancechargeoff2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation,upto

andincludingthoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.

21.WhatistherighttimeforattendingRaeburn'sEnglishContemporaries?

A.Sun.26Oct.B.Thurs.30Oct.C.Thurs.6Nov.D.Thurs.13Nov.

22.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?

A.£4.B.£8.C.£12.D.£16.

23.Howcanfull-timestudentsgetgroupdiscounts?

A.TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings.B.Theyshouldcomefromartschools.

C.Theymustbeledbyteachers.D.TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.

B

In1916,twogirlsofwealthyfamilies,bestfriendsfromAuburn,N.Y.一DorothyWoodruff

andRosamondUnderwood一traveledtoasettlementintheRockyMountainstoteachina

one-roomschoolhouse.ThegirlshadgonetoSmithCollege.Theyworeexpensiveclothes.Sofbr

themtomovetoElkhead,Colo,toinstructthechildrenwhoseshoeswereheldtogetherwithstring

wasasurprise.TheirstayinElkheadisthesubjectofNothingDaunted:TheUnexpected

EducationofTwoSocietyGirlsintheWestbyDorothyWickenden,whoisamagazineeditorand

DorothyWoodruffsgranddaughter.

Whydidtheygothen?Well,theywantedtodosomethinguseful.Soon,however,they

realizedwhattheyhadundertaken.

Theymovedinwithalocalfamily,theHarrisons,and,likethem,hadlittleprivacy,rarebaths,

andablanketofsnowontheirquiltwhentheywokeupinthemorning.Somemornings,

RosamondandDorothywouldarriveattheschoolhousetofindthechildrenweepingfromthe

cold.Inspring,thesnowwasreplacedbymudoverice.

InWickenden'sbook,sheexpandedonthehistoryoftheWestandalsoonfeminism,which

ofcourseinfluencedthegirls1decisiontogotoElkhead.Ahair-raisingsectionconcernsthe

buildingoftherailroads,whichentailed（牵1步）drillingthroughtheRockies,ofteninblinding

snowstorms.ThebookendswithRosamondandDorothy'sreturntoAuburn.

Wickendenisaverygoodstoryteller.Thesweepofthelandandthestoicism（坚忍）ofthe

peoplemovehertosomebeautifulwriting.HereisapictureofDorothyWoodruff,onherhorse,

lookingdownfromahilltop:nWhenthesunslippedbehindthemountains,itshedarosyglowall

aroundthem.Thenafullmoonrose.Thesnowwasmarkedonlybysmallanimals:foxes,coyotes,

mice,andvaryinghares,whichturnedwhiteinthewinter."

24.WhydidDorothyandRosamondgototheRockyMountains?

A.Toteachinaschool.B.lbstudyAmericanhistory.

C.Towriteabook.D.Todosightseeing.

25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirlsfromparagraph3?

A.Theyenjoyedmuchrespect.B.Theyhadaroomwithabathtub.

C.Theylivedwiththelocalkids.D.Theysufferedseverehardships.

26.WhichpartofWickenden'swritingishair-raising?

A.TheextremeclimateofAuburn.B.ThelivingconditionsinElkhead.

C.TherailroadbuildingintheRockies.D.ThenaturalbeautyoftheWest.

27.Whatisthetext?

A.Anewsreport.B.Abookreview.C.Achildren'sstory.D.Adiaryentry.

C

Canasmallgroupofdrones（无人guaranteethesafetyandreliabilityofrailwaysand,at

thesametime,helprailwayoperatorssavebillionsofeuroseachyear?Thatistheverylikely

futureofapplyingtoday's"eyesinthesky"technologytomakingsurethatthemillionsof

kilometresofrailtracksandinfrastructure（基石出设施）worldwidearesafefortrainsona24/7

basis.

Dronesarealreadybeingusedtoexaminehigh-tensionelectricallines.Theycoulddo

preciselythesamethingtoinspectrailwaylinesandothervitalaspectsofrailinfrastructuresuch

asthecorrectpositionofrailwaytracksandswitchingpoints.Themoreregularlytheycanbe

inspected,themorerailwaysafety,reliabilityandon-timeperformancewillbeimproved.Costs

wouldbecutandoperationswouldbemoreefficient（高效）acrosstheboard.

Thatincludeshugesavingsinmaintenancecostsandbetterprotectionofrailwaypersonnel

safety.ItiscalculatedthatEuropeanrailwaysalonespendapproximately20billioneurosayear

onmaintenance,includingsendingmaintenancestaff,oftenatnight,toinspectandrepairtherail

infrastructure.Thatcanbedangerousworkthatcouldbeavoidedwithdronesassistingthecrews'

efforts.

Byusingthelatesttechnologies,dronescouldalsostartprovidinghigher-valueservicesfor

railways,detectingfaultsintherailorswitches,beforetheycancauseanysafetyproblems.To

performthesetasks,dronesforraildon*tneedtobeflyingoverhead.Engineersarenowworking

onanewconcept:theraildronesofthefuture.Theywillbemovingonthetrackaheadofthetrain,

andprogrammedtorunautonomously.VerysmalldroneswithadvancedsensorsandAIand

travellingaheadofthetraincouldguideitlikeaco-pilot.Withtheirabilitytoseeahead,they

couldsignalanyproblem,sothatfast-movingtrainswouldbeabletoreactintime.

28.Whatmakestheapplicationofdronestoraillinespossible?

A.Theuseofdronesincheckingonpowerlines.B.Drones'abilitytoworkathigh

altitudes.

C.Thereductionofcostindesigningdrones.D.Drones'reliableperformancein

remoteareas.

29.Whatdoes''maintenance1'underlinedinparagraph3referto?

A.Personnelsafety.B.Assistancefromdrones.

C.Inspectionandrepair.D.Constructionofinfrastructure.

30.Whatfunctionisexpectedoftheraildrones?

A.Toprovideearlywarning.B.Tomaketrainsrunautomatically.

C.Toearnprofitsforthecrews.D.Toacceleratetransportation.

31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.WhatFaultsCanBeDetectedwithDrones

B.HowProductionofDronesCanBeExpanded

C.WhatDifficultyDroneDevelopmentWillFace

D.HowDronesWillChangetheFutureofRailways

D

TheGovernment'ssugartaxonsoftdrinkshasbroughtinhalfasmuchmoneyasMinisters

firstpredicteditwouldgenerate,thefirstofficialdataonthepolicyhasshown.

FirstannouncedinApril,2016,thetaxwhichappliestosoftdrinkscontainingmorethan5g

ofsugarper100ml,wasintroducedtohelpreducechildhoodobesity（肥胖）.Itisbelievedthat

today'schildrenandteenagersareconsumingthreetimestherecommendedlevelofsugar,putting

thematahigherriskofthedisease.

Initiallythesugartaxwasexpectedtomake£520mayearfortheTreasury.However,dataof

thefirstsixmonthsshoweditwouldmakelessthanhalfthisamount.Atpresentitisexpectedto

generate£240mfortheyearendinginApril2019,whichwillgotoschoolsports.

Itcomesaftermorethanhalfofsoftdrinkssoldinshopshavehadtheirsugarlevelscutby

manufacturers（制造商）sotheycanavoidpayingthetax.Drinksnowcontain45millionfewer

kilosofsugarasaresultofmanufacturers'effortstoavoidthecharge,accordingtoTreasury

figures.SinceAprildrinkscompanieshavebeenforcedtopaybetween18pand24pforeverylitre

ofsugarydrinktheyproduceorimport,dependingonthesugarcontent.

However,somehighsugarbrands,likeClassicCocaCola,haveacceptedthesugartaxand

arerefusingtochangeforfearofupsettingconsumers.Fruitjuices,milk-baseddrinksandmost

alcoholicdrinksarefreeofthetax,asaresmallcompaniesmanufacturingfewerthanImlitresper

year.

Today'sfigures,accordingtoonegovernmentofficial,showthepositiveinfluencethesugar

taxishavingbyraisingmillionsofpoundsforsportsfacilities（设施）andhealthiereatingin

schools.Helpingthenextgenerationtohaveahealthyandactivechildhoodisofgreatimportance,

andtheindustryisplayingitspart.

32.Whywasthesugartaxintroduced?

A.Tocollectmoneyforschools.B.Toimprovethequalityofdrinks.

C.Toprotectchildren'shealth.D.Toencourageresearchineducation.

33.Howdidsomedrinkscompaniesrespondtothesugartax?

A.Theyturnedtooverseasmarkets.B.Theyraisedthepricesoftheirproducts.

C.Theycutdownontheirproduction.D.Theyreducedtheirproducts*sugarcontent.

34.Fromwhichofthefollowingisthesugartaxcollected?

A.Mostalcoholicdrinks.B.Milk-baseddrinks.C.Fruitjuices.D.Classic

Coke.

35.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheadoptionofthesugartaxpolicy?

A.Itisashort-sighteddecision.B.Itisasuccessstory.

C.Itbenefitsmanufacturers.D.Itupsetscustomers.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Friendshipneedscareandattentiontokeepitingoodhealth.Herearefivewaystosustain

（保持）long-distancefriendships.

•Setaregulardate

Long-lastingfriendshipssharethecharacteristicthatbothsidesequallycontact（联系）and

sharewithoneanother.Withbusyschedules,squeezinginphonecallscanbeachallenge.36

,Moreisn'talwaysmerrier

Makesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthowfrequentlyeachofyouwants

tobecontactedandwhatmethodworksbestfbryouboth.37.Therearealternativesto

constantwrittencommunication,suchasleavingvoicemessagesorhavingagroupchat.

•Practiseempathy（共情）

38.Thefriendwhoisremainingneedstobesensitivetoalltheadditionaltime

demandsplacedonthefriendwhohasmoved.Theoneinthenewenvironmentshouldbe

sympathetictothefactthatyourfriendmayfeelabandoned.

•39

Anniversariesandbirthdayscarryevenmoreweightinlong-distancefriendships.Although

technologymightmakeday-to-daycommunicationpossible,extraeffortgoesalongwayon

specialdays.Simplykeepingadiarythatkeepstrackoffriends'birthdaysandotherimportant

dateswillmakesurenothingslipsbyyou.

,Don'trelyontechnologyalone

40,butlong-distancefriendships-evencloseones-mayrequiremoreconsciouseffort

tosustain.Trytoseekoutchancestorenewfriendships.Howtodoit?Justspendface-to-facetime

togetherwheneverpossible.

A.Rememberimportantdates

B.Compensatebywritingletters

C.Itisalsohelpfulforyoutobeafriendshipkeeper

D.Trytofindatime由alworksforbothofyouandsticktoit

E.Friendsneedtotalkabouttheirpreferredmethodsofcommunication

F.Itiseasytohaveasenseofconnectednessthroughsocialmedia

GYoumaybethefriendwholeftortheonewhowasleftbehind

语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Youngchildrenacrosstheglobeenjoyplayinggamesofhideandseek.Forthem,there*s

somethinghighlyexcitingabout41someoneelse'sglanceandmakingoneselfunabletobe

seen.

However,weallwitnessthatpreschoolchildrenareremarkably42athiding.They

oftencoveronlytheireyeswiththeirhands,leavingtherestoftheirbodies43.

Foralongtime,thisineffectivehidingmethodwas44asevidencethatchildrenare

hopelesslynegocentric"（自我中心的）creatures.Butour45researchresultsinchild

developmentalpsychology46thatidea.

Webroughtyoungchildrenaged2-4intoourMindsinDevelopmentLabatUSC.Each47

satdownwithanadultwhocoveredherowneyesor48.Wethenaskedthechildifshe

could49orheartheadult.Surprisingly,childrenrepliedthattheycouldn't.Thesame50

happenedwhentheadultcoveredherownmouth:51childrensaidthattheycouldn't52

toher.

Anumberof53ruledoutthatthechildrenmisunderstoodwhattheywerebeingasked.

Theresultswereclear:Ouryoungsubjects54thequestionsandknew55whatwas

askedofthem.Their56tothequestionsreflectedtheirtrue57that“Icanseeyou

onlyifyoucanseeme,too."Theysimply58mutual（相互的）recognitionandregard.Our

59suggestwhenachild"hides"byputtingablanketoverherhead,itisnotaresultof

egocentrism.Infact,childrenconsiderthismethod60whenothersuseit.

41.A.followingB.takingC.escapingD.directing

42.A.cleverB.badC.scaredD.quick

43.A.exposedB.examinedC.untouchedD.imbalanced

44.A.supportedB.guaranteedC.imaginedD.interpreted

45.A.disappointingB.mixedC.surprisingD.desired

46.A.explainedB.confirmedC.contradictedD.tested

47.A.parentB.childC.researcherD.doctor

48.A.feetB.noseC.handsD.ears

49.A.seeB.helpC.reachD.fool

50.A.eventB.thingC.actionD.accident

51.A.YetB.NowC.SoonD.Once

52.A.speakB.listenC.tumD.wave

53.A.instructionsB.descriptionsC.experimentsD.

assumptions

54.A.comprehendedB.predictedC.exploredD.ignored

55.A.partlyB.honestlyC.vaguelyD.exactly

56.A.responsesB.approachesC.contributionD.

sensitivity

57.A.abilityB.beliefC.identityD.purpose

58.A.holdbackB.relatetoC.insistonD.makeup

59.A.limitationsB.requirementsC.theoriesD.findings

60.A.tentativeB.impressiveC.creativeD.

effective

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially61

theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.Tocelebrate62festival,anumberofevents

tookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.

ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety63(address)theopening

ceremony."AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe64

(large)tea-producingcountry,Chinahasa65(responsible)toworkwithothercountries

topromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha

66(share)futureformankind,"hesaid.

The"FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative'1issued(发布)atthe

ceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternational

cooperation67culturalexchanges.Afour-yearteapromotion一TeaRoadCooperativePlan

一wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththeinitiative.

68(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberof

publicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,69(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfrom

aroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.

TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,opening

70(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth——ASpecialExhibitionofPu'erTea.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节，短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号S),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Weailknowthatcyclingisagreatlyexercise.Adoctortellsmepeople

wholivesthelongestaredancersandcyclists.Maybeitisbecausethe

combinationoffreshair,smoothmovementandexercise.Whetheryouride

abicycle,youdon'tusepetrol.Sotheyarenotproducingcarbondioxide

andnotcauseairpollution.Justseehowcarshavebeentakenoverourcities.

Theyoftenrunathighspeeds,whatmayputourlivesindanger.Andtherewere

trafficjams,too.Ourcitieswillbebetterplacesifwereplacecarswithbicycle.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

学校英文报正在开展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的

调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：

1.学习活动状况描述：

2.简单评论；

3.你的建议。

学生英语学习活动潮查结果（人数百分比）

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。

九年级英语第一次月考试题解析

2021年九年级英语第一次月考试紧紧围绕英语教学大纲和英语课本，从我

们初三学生的实际出发设计编写。试题信息量大，题型新颖、活泼，注重基础，

突出能力。

I、选择填空供20题,每小题2分，共40分）

本题重点是语法内容的测试，同时兼有“口语应用”的内容。此题型全国各

省市中考试题都有，题数一般在1—20个。题数多，所含内容广，知识与能力水

乳交融，需要动一番脑筋。做题时应首先读懂题干的句子意思，然后再根据语法

规则、词语搭配习惯、句式结构，进行分析、比较，最后确定正确答案。

9.----Bytheway,where?sLiXiang?----Heswimming.

A.hasgoneB.hasbeen

C.hasgonetoD.hasbeento

答案：Bo本题在清楚语境的前提下，选择.后面有一个timid（胆小的）说明了我

不敢，因此本题用否定回答.而Haveyou------?的否定回答是No,Ihaven't

10.Haveyoueversleptintheopenair?

____j，mverytimid（胆小的）.

A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,Ido

C.No,Idon't.D.No,Ihaven't

答案：Ao一是注意区别“hasbeen”和“hasgone”,前者意思是指“曾经去

过某地”，后者意思是指“已经去某地了"。二是注意语境的提示，后半个句子

的意思决定选用"hasgone",并了解游泳这个短语是goswimming.

16.InChina,about______ofpeopleliveinthecountry.

A.threefifthB.thirdfifthC.thirdfifthsD.

threefifths

答案：D.这个题主要是考分数的表示法.分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大

于1的时候,分母序数词用复数形式.

答案：1.A3.C6.A7.Bo这几个小题测试的是口语交流。口语交流必须

符合交流习惯。

II、根据汉语提示完成句子（20分）

这种题型主要是考学生的短语记忆例如：inthepast,bytheway,

divide----into,和重要的词组例如：article,nowadays,describe等等

m、口语运用（io分）补全对话从方框中所给的选项中选择正确句子补全

以下对话。（共5小题,每小题2分，共10分）

这种题型主要是考学生的口语交流,根据对话的内容意思,语境的提示，以及

当时语言环境来选择.

例如：33题只看第一句Hi,Kate!是无法选择的,这要根据下文B:OH,Tvebeento

manyplaces,suchasXi'an,Hangzhou,Shanghai,GuilinandTibet.的回答才能推出

前面问WhatplaceshaveyoubeentoinChina?

IV.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

做完形填空的方法,用得上一句广告词，即”上看看,下看看,左看看,右看看.

前看看，后看看.”具体地说就是要细读首句通读全文，领悟全文的概要;选择试

做,先易后难,前后推敲；复读全文,全面检查.这类题型一般较难,这次考试这个

全对的没有一个.所以以后要加强学生的这方面的培养.

本文首先要求学生通读全文，领悟全文的概要，才能正确的选择.例如：39.A.

smallB.bigC.computersD.sports要了解后面人民想赚钱才把繁华的

街道商店该为电脑游戏差.因此此题选C.Peoplehaveakindofgambling

psychology（赌博心理）whentheyplaycomputergames.Themorethey

（44）,themoretheywanttowin.此句要由上一句Peoplehaveakindof

gamblingpsychology（赌博心理）whentheyplaycomputergames可以推出他们越

输越想赢.则选B.lose

V、阅读理解（20分）阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。

A）阅读理解正误判断题：

该题型的特点是在短文后给出若干个句子，要求考生根据短文的内容，判断所给

的句子意思是否正确。这类试题总是联系短文内容进行发挥，或是给出意思相近

或相反的几个句子要求鉴别、判断，或是变换词语、变换句子结构来测试同种意

思的不同表达。例如：48.Thesnakewasgladtoseesomebabiesofmice.由第一段中

的“Hooray!”Itwasahousefbrmice.Shesaidtoherselfhappily.There,shesaw

somelittlebabiesofmice."Theyaregooddinnerforme!”可以推出这句是对的.50.

Thesnakewasveryfriendlytothebabymice.由第二段中的WhenIopenmymouth,

youcancomeintoitonebyone（一个接——个）.Thenwewillwaitforyourparents

comingback.可以推出这句是不对的.

B）阅读理解选择题：

该题型的特点是在短文后给出若干个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出

的问题，对每一题都提供四个侯选的答案，要求考生在正确理解短文内容的基础

上，从四个选择项中选出一个正确的答案。这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容

编排的，既会涉及文章中的细节内容，如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的

前因后果等，也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句的含义，以及涉及文章的主旨、大

意和标题等。

4.Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat.

A.manypeopledon'thavetowork

B.manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindwork

C.peoplehavetoworkfastD.alltheworkwillbedonebyrobots（考某个词）

5.Inthefuture,maybenoonewilleatveryday,insteadtheywill

eat.

A.fruit;meatB.vegetables;meat

C.meat;fruitandvegetablesD.meat;hotfoodanddesserts（甜食）（考事件的前因后果）

这次的试卷我认为还可以，但这次题目的缺点是没有作文.以后出题要主意这

个.

九年级英语第一次月考试题解析

2021年九年级英语第一次月考试紧紧围绕英语教学大纲和英语课本，从我

们初三学生的实际出发设计编写。试题信息量大，题型新颖、活泼，注重基础，

突出能力。

I、选择填空供20题,每小题2分，共40分）

本题重点是语法内容的测试，同时兼有“口语应用”的内容。此题型全国各

省市中考试题都有，题数一般在1—20个。题数多，所含内容广，知识与能力水

乳交融，需要动一番脑筋。做题时应首先读懂题干的句子意思，然后再根据语法

规则、词语搭配习惯、句式结构，进行分析、比较，最后确定正确答案。

9.----Bytheway,where?sLiXiang?----Heswimming.

A.hasgoneB.hasbeen

C.hasgonetoD.hasbeento

答案：Bo本题在清楚语境的前提下，选择.后面有一个timid（胆小的）说明了我

不敢，因此本题用否定回答.而Haveyou------?的否定回答是No,Ihaven't

10.Haveyoueversleptintheopenair?

____j，mverytimid（胆小的）.

A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,Ido

C.No,Idon't.D.No,Ihaven't

答案：Ao一是注意区别“hasbeen”和“hasgone”,前者意思是指“曾经去

过某地”，后者意思是指“已经去某地了"。二是注意语境的提示，后半个句子

的意思决定选用"hasgone",并了解游泳这个短语是goswimming.

16.InChina,about______ofpeopleliveinthecountry.

A.threefifthB.thirdfifthC.thirdfifthsD.

threefifths

答案：D.这个题主要是考分数的表示法.分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大

于1的时候,分母序数词用复数形式.

答案：1.A3.C6.A7.Bo这几个小题测试的是口语交流。口语交流必须

符合交流习惯。

II、根据汉语提示完成句子（20分）

这种题型主要是考学生的短语记忆例如：inthepast,bytheway,

divide----into,和重要的词组例如：article,nowadays,describe等等

m、口语运用（io分）补全对