202022学年福州十一中高三上学期英语半期考试卷

2022-2022学年福州十一中高三上学期英语半期考试卷本试卷分第=1\*ROMANI卷(选择题)和第=2\*ROMANII卷(非选择题)两部分,第=1\*ROMANI卷至8页,第=2\*ROMANII卷8至10页满分：150分考试用时：120分钟命题人：汤荣审卷人：汤荣注意事项：1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、座号等填写在答题卡上。2.考生作答时，请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡相应的答题处，否则不得分。3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不得使用涂改液;非选择题答案使用毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4.保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。注意事项：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Buysomething. B.Lookforthekey. C.Waitforthewoman.2.Whenwillthespeakersneedtobeintheirseats?A.Nolaterthan7:15. B.Nolaterthan7:25. C.Anytimebefore7:30.3.Whatdoesthemanliketoplaynow?A.Basketball. B.Baseball. C.Tennis.4.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutUncleJim?A.Heeatstoomuch. B.Hismannersarejustfine.C.Hehasagoodsenseofhumor.5.Whatdidthemanpaythemostfor?A.Thebed. B.Thefridge. C.Thewashingmachine.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanallowedtomake?A.Thesauces. B.Thedesserts. C.Thesalad.7.WhatisThanksgivinglikeinthewoman'sfamily?A.Everyonedoesalittlebitofeverything. B.Noonetakesitveryseriously.C.Herparentsoftentrytodotoomuch.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemanusuallyhaveonhotdays?A.Coldwater. B.Warmwater. C.Somethingotherthanwater.9.Whousedtotakethemantogeticecream?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Hisgrandmother.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemangivingthespeech?A.Heisnottalkingloudlyenough. B.Heisnotwearingamicrophone.C.Hemaybefromanothercountry.11.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?A.Leavingtheroom. B.Turningoffthelight. C.Talkingtothespeakerprivately.12.Whatwillthewomandolater?A.Giveaspeech. B.Findanotherlecture. C.Asksomequestions.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whodoesthemanthinkthewomanisshoppingforinthebeginning?A.Herniece. B.Herself. C.Herdaughter.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofschoolsinOregon?A.Theyoffergoodprograms. B.Theyhavebeautifulscenery.C.Theyhavealonghistory.15.Wheredidthewomangotocollege?A.HarvardUniversity. B.BrownUniversity. C.TheUniversityofPennsylvania.16.Wherewillthewomangonext?A.Toanotherstore. B.Toanearbyuniversity. C.Totheleftoftheman'sstore.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.InEngland. B.InAustralia. C.IntheUnitedStates.18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?A.In2022. B.In2022. C.In2022.19.WhatawardhasRachelJoycewon?A.TheCommonwealthBookPrize. B.TheTinniswoodAward.C.TheManBookerPrize.20.WhatdidRachelJoyceusetoworkas?A.Anactress. B.ATVhost. C.Awriter.第二部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANoahWebster,bornonOctober16,1758,isknownforTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Hehasbeencalledthe"FatherofAmericanScholarshipandEducation."His"Blue-BackedSpeller"bookswereusedtoteachspellingandreadingtofivegenerationsofAmericanchildren.Buthowmuchdoyouknowabouthimbeyondthat?Attheageof16,NoahWebsterbeganattendingYaleCollege,Unfortunately,hespenthisfouryearsatYaleduringtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar,and,becauseoffoodshortages,manyofhiscollegeclasseswereheldinGlastonbury,Connecticut.Later,heservedinthearmy.HavinggraduatedfromYalein1778,Websterwantedtocontinuehiseducationinordertoearnhislawdegree.Hehadtoteachschoolinordertopayforhiseducation.Hesetupmanysmallschoolsthatdidn’tsurvive,buthewasagoodteacherbecauseinsteadofforcinghisstudentstolearn,likewhatmostteachersdid,herewardedthem.Heearnedhislawdegreein,1781,butdidnotpracticelawuntil1789.Oncehestartedhefoundthelawwasnottohisliking.Websterdidnothavemuchmoney.In1793,AlexanderHamiltonlenthim$1500tomovetoNewYorkCitytoeditanewspaper.InDecember,hefoundedNewYork’sfirstdailynewspaper,AmericanMinerva,andediteditforfouryears.Fordecades,hepublishedtextbooks,politicalessays,areportonsomediseases,andnewspaperarticlesforhisparty.Hewrotesomuchthatamodernlistofhispublishedworksrequired655pages.NoahWebsterdiedonMay28,1843andwasburiedintheGroveStreetCemetery.21.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWebster’slifeatYale?A.Tough.B.Smooth.C.Normal.D.Tiring.22.WhatdidNoahwanttobeaftergraduationfromYale?A.Ateacher.B.Alawyer.C.Aheadmaster.D.Ascholar.23.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Websterwasamostproductiveauthor.B.WebsterledamiserablelifeinNewYorkCity.C.Webster’sbooksaddedupto655pages.D.Websterdidn’twriteanypoliticalWorks.BJimmyisanautomotivemechanic,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Hehasagoodheart,butalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10amanditwasalready8：30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedtobeinterviewed,hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Jimmyimmediatelywentuptolendhimahand.WhenJimmyfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Jimmysaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinneed,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thentheoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It'stheleastIcoulddo.Please.Iinsist.”Jimmyagreed.Uponarrival,Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicantswaitingtobeinterviewed.Jimmystillhadsomegreaseonhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer'sofficewithdisappointedlooksontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed？”Jimmy'sheartsank.“WiththewayIlooknow,howcouldIpossiblypassthisinterview？”hethoughttohimself.ThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandtoJimmy'ssurprise,itwastheoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheGeneralManagerofthecompany.“SorryIhadtokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureImadetherightdecisiontohaveyouaspartofourworkforcebeforeyouevensteppedintotheoffice.Ijustknowyou'dbeatrustworthyworker.Congratulations！”Jimmysatdownandtheysharedacupofwell­deservedcoffeeashelandedhimselfanewjob.24.WhydidJimmyapplyforanewjob?A.Hewasoutofwork.B.Hewasboredwithhisjob.C.Hewantedahigherposition.D.Hehopedtofindabetterboss.25.WhatdidJimmyseeonthewaytotheinterview?A.Afriend'scarhadaflattyre.B.Awildmanwaspushingacar.C.Aterriblecaraccidenthappened.D.Anoldman'scarbrokedown.26.HowdidJimmyfeelonhearingtheinterviewer'squestion?A.Hewassorryfortheotherapplicants.B.Therewasnohopeforhimtogetthejob.C.Heregrettedhelpingtheoldman.D.Theinterviewerwasveryrude.27.WhatcanwelearnfromJimmy'sexperience?A.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Goodisrewardedwithgood.D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.CSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium(水族馆)Theall－newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedintheheartofMelbourne'sCBD,isoneofVictoria'sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.◆OpeningTimesSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9：30amuntil6：00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5：00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.◆Location(位置)SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItissituatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.◆GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumTrainSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisashortwalkfromeitherFlindersorSouthernCrosstrainstations.Tram(有轨电车)TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtramstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute(公交线路)andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.ShuttleBusTheMelbourneCityTouristShuttleisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10：00amto4：00pm.◆CarParkingWhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.◆WheelchairAccessSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.◆TermsTicketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!28.SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium________.A.islocatedatthecenteroftheCBDinthecityB.has12mostattractiveplacesinMelbourneC.admitsvisitorsfrom9:30amuntil6:00pmD.isbesideCrownEntertainmentComplex29.GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,visitorscantake________.A.trainsfromSouthernCrosstrainstationB.shuttlebusesaroundthetrainstationC.boatsacrosstheYarraRiverD.eithertramroute70or7530.SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumoffersvisitors________.A.freecarparkingB.wheelchairaccessC．InternetconnectionD．transportationservice31.TicketstoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium________.A.arefreetoallvisitorsB.canbepurchasedbyemailC.arecheckedattheentranceD.canbeprintedattheticketofficeD"Ithurtsmemorethanyou,"and"Thisisforyourowngood."ThesearethestatementsmymotherusedtomakeyearsagowhenIhadtolearnLatin,cleanmyroom,stayhomeanddohomeworkThatwasbeforeweenteredthepermissiveperiodineducationinwhichwedecideditwasallrightnottopushourchildrentoachievetheirbestinschool.Theschoolsandtheeducatorsmadeiteasytous.Theythoughtthatitwasallrighttobeparentswhotakealet-alonepolicy.Westoppedmakingourchildrendohomework.Wegavethemcalculators,turnedonthetelevision,lefttheteachingtotheteachersandwentonvacation.Nowteachers,facedwithchildrenwhohavebeendevelopingattheirownpaceforthepast15years,arerealizingwe'vemadeaterriblemistake.OnesuchteacherisSharonKlompuswhosaysofherstudents-"sopassive"-andwonderswhathappened.Nothingwasdemandedofthem,shebelieves."Television,"saysKlompus,"contributestochildren'spassivity.We'renottrainingkidstoworkanymore.We'retalkingaboutagenerationofkidswho'veneverbeenhurtorhungry.Theyhavelearnedsomebodywillalwaysdoitforthem.Insteadofsaying'golookitup',youtellthemtheanswer.Ittakesgreaterenergytosaynotoakid."Yes,itdoes.Ittakesenergyandittakeswork.It'stimeforparentstoendtheirvacationandcomebacktowork.It'stimetotakethecaraway,toturntheTVoff,totellthemithurtsyoumorethanthembutit'sfortheirowngood.It'stimetostarttellingthem"no"again.32.By"permissiveperiodineducation"theauthormeansatime_____.A.wheneverychildcanbeeducatedB.wheneverythingcanbetaughtatschoolC.whenchildrenarepermittedtoreceiveeducationD.whenchildrenareallowedtodowhattheywishto33.Whyarechildrenbecomingmoreinactiveinstudy?A.Becauseteachersaretoostrictwiththem.B.Becausetheyhavetoperformtoomanyduties.C.Becausetheyhavedonetoomuchhomework.D.BecausetheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV.34.Tosuchchildrenasdescribedinthetext_____.A.itiseasiertosayyesthantosaynoB.itiseasiertosaynothantosayyesC.neitheriseasy-tosayyesortosaynoD.neitherisdifficult-tosayyesortosayno35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentsshouldleavetheirchildrenalone.B.Kidsshouldhavemoreactivitiesatschool.C.It'stimeforparentstobestricterwiththeirkids.D.Parentsshouldalwayssetagoodexampletotheirkids.第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yearsago,IworkedattheRinglingBrothersBarnum&BaileyCircus.Oneday,asIwaspassingtheelephants,Isuddenlystopped,36bythefactthatthesehugecreatureswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegs.Itwas37thattheycould,atanytime,breakfree,38strangelyenough,theydidn’t.Iaskedatrainerthe39forthis.Hesaid,“Whentheywereveryyoung,weusedthe40sizerope,anditwasenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theybelievetheropecan41holdthem,sotheynevertry.”Liketheelephants,howmanyofyoubelieveyoucannotdoathing,simplybecauseyou42oncebefore?Doyouoftentell43“Icannotdance”or“I’mnotgoodatmath”?

Theseare44ofselflimitingbeliefs.Youmustrealizeyou’re45forthem.Alimitingbeliefthatsaysyou’repooratmathmayhave46asareactiontotheembarrassingexperiencesrelatedtomath,ortheremarksmadebysomeoneimportanttoyouwhich47you.Thecoolthingisthatbecauseyoucreatethe48youcanchoosetochangeit!Hereishow:First,49itwith“Iamgoodatmath”.Onceyouchangeyour50,yoursubconsciousnesswillmakethis51bydrivingyoutoact.Thatmightbetotakeamathcourseortogoonline52help,etc.Graduallyyou’llreallyseeyourmathskillsare53.Thisissuchasimpleprocessthatyoucan54ittoday.Don’tbelikethepoorelephantandmakeyourlife55inaplacebecauseofalimitingbeliefyoudevelopedyearsago..excited

B.confused

C.discouraged

D.worried.impossible

B.doubtful

C.uncertain

D.obvious.but

B.or

C.and

D.so.case

B.result

C.reason

D.choice.same

B.bigger

C.smaller

D.different.narrowly

B.almost

C.still

D.hardly.did

B.failed

C.tried

D.succeeded.yourself

B.others

C.yourteacher

D.yourpartner.causes

B.stories

C.results

D.examples.conscious

B.honest

C.responsible

D.depended.stopped

B.referred

C.changed

D.originated.interested

B.disappointed

C.bored

D.inspired

.belief

B.experience

C.embarrassment

D.remark.representB.compare

C.mix

D.replace.action

B.thought

C.aim

D.plan.cometrue

B.runout

C.onguard

D.keepcool.at

B.by

C.for

D.in.improved

B.judged

C.realized

D.recognized.finish

B.continue

C.keep

D.begin.involved

B.stuck

C.unfinished

D.changed第Ⅱ卷第四部分英语知识运用（共两节满分25分）第一节阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(56)_______Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here,show：Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist.youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(57)_______Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(58)_______Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(59)_______Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.(60)_______Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely61culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor62representedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmany63(culture).DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children64(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（灾祸）.People’s65(choose)ofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobe66mostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally67physically.People68(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthat69(easy)catchesaperson’