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Unit4Lesson1What’sSoFunny【学习主题】新授课【课时安排】3课时【Learningaims】Icanobtainandsortoutthespecificinformationofthethreestories(characters﹑places﹑eventsandresults).Icanidentifythefunpartofthestoriesandthedeepmeaningwithin.3.Icantellthethreestories﹑explainwhyit’sfunny﹑analyzeandsummarizethesignificanceofhumorlife.第一课时【预习评价】1.Readyourbookcarefullyfrompage811,underlinethevocabularyyoudon’tknowandlookuptheminyourdictionary.1.forsale___________________ 2.handover_______________________3.情绪消沉_________________ 4.习惯某物/事____________________5.去野营__________________ 6.向上看_______________________7.数百万的星系____________ 8.叫...进来;请来________________9.throwin_________________ 10.keepaneyeon__________________11.doadoubletake_________ 12.dosbgood______________________13.deducefrom____________ 14.从…中救出;使某人免受_________15.nextto_______________ 16.感到沮丧_____________________17.片刻;一会儿__________ 18.giveaway______________________【Learningprocedures】Task1:Doyoulikereadinghumorousorfunnystories?Why?(P8&Q1)Task2:Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtorequirements(P8&Q2)Task3:Readthethreestoriesagainandpletethenotes(P9&Q3).Task4:pletethefunnypartofthethreestories(P10&Q4)..Task5:pletethesummarieswiththewordsorphrasesfromthestories(P10&Q6).Task6:ThinkandshareTelloneofthethreestoriestoyourgroupfromthefollowingaspects.Task7:EXPRESSYOURSELFReadthejokesbelowandtalkaboutthefunnypartofeachjoke(P11&Q11).Task8:Homework(1).Rewriteoneofthestoriesbygivingadifferentendingtomakeitfunnier.(2).DoexercisesinP24Q1andQ2第三课时Grammar【Learningaims】Icanidentifythreecontinuoustensesinthethreestories:presentperfectcontinuous,pastperfectcontinuous,futurecontinuous.Icansummarizethestructuralcharacteristicsofthethreecontinuoustenses,analyzeandparethedifferencesinformandfunctionofthethreetenses.Usethethreetensescorrectlyandappropriatelyindifferentcontextstoachievethepurposeofmunication.现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时和将来进行时一﹑现在完成进行时1.构成:现在完成进行时由“have/hasbeen+动词的ing形式”构成,主语是第三人称单数时用has,是其他人称时用have。(以study为例)2.用法(1)表示从过去某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,或者始于过去,现在刚刚终止,但注重的是结果。常与延续性动词连用,并常与allthetime,thisweek,thismonth,allnight,allmorning,recently等状语以及since或for引导的状语连用。Eg:Tomhasbeenchatteringawaysincethismorning.从今天早上开始,汤姆一直说个不停。HowlonghaveyoubeenassociatingwithTom?你跟汤姆交往多久了?(2)表示长时间做某事。Eg:Hehasbeenpretendingtobeapolicemanandperforminghischeatforalongtime.他假扮警察行骗已经很长时间了。(3)表示近期内重复发生的动作。Eg:Ihavebeenwatchingtheperformanceoftheclowninthecircusrecently.最近我一直在看马戏团小丑的表演。(4)表示某种感情色彩。Eg:Shehasbeenpersuadingmeoutofthepresentation.她一直在劝我不要去这个发布会(不耐烦)3.现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别(1)现在完成时强调的是某个刚完成的动作,或某个过去的动作对现在的影响;现在完成进行时则强调动作的延续性。Eg:Thedoctorhasexaminedhiseyes.医生已经检查了他的眼睛。(已经检查完毕)Thedoctorhasbeenexamininghiseyes.医生一直在给他检查眼睛。(仍旧在检查)(2)现在完成时一般不表示动作的重复性,而现在完成进行时可表示动作的重复性。Eg:Haveyoumetthepublisherrecently?你最近见过那个出版商吗?Haveyoubeenmeetingthecouplerecently?你最近一直和那对夫妇见面吗?(3)现在完成时一般是平铺直叙,而现在完成进行时有时含有某种感情色彩。Eg:Wehavewaitedforthepetitorfortwohours.我们等那位参赛者两个小时了(说明一个事实)Wehavebeenwaitingforthepetitorfortwohours.我们等那位参赛者两个小时了。(表示不满)(4)表示状态、感觉或情感的动词,如see,feel,know,love等,可用于现在完成时,但不可用于现在完成进行时。Eg:Hehaslovedcollectingantiqueseversincehewasinhisthirties.他从三十几岁时起就喜欢收集古董。(不能说Hehasbeenloving...) 单句语法填空(1)—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?—ThenewStarWars.We(wait)hereformorethantwohours.(2)Thestudents(work)hardontheirlessonsandtheireffortswillberewardedwithsuccessintheend.(3)Sofarthisyearwe(see)afallinhousepricesbybetween5percentand10percentinourcity.(4)—I’msureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He(prepare)foritformonths.(5)CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe________________(study)Englishforayear.(6)Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict(fall)to5%inthepasttwoyears.(7)He(perform)crosstalkeversincehewasfifteenyearsold.(8)They(interact)witheachotherthewholemorningabouthowtocarryouttheplan.(9)Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy(consider)goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.完成句子(10)I(一直在读)Hemingway’snovelAFarewelltoArmsrecently.(13)(你的右手一直在流血)andIthinkyoushouldgototheclinictodealwithit.(14)Thedoctors(一直在检查)hisheartbuthaven’treachedanagreementyet.(15)I’mgladtotellyouthatyou(通过了考试).(16)我与她一起工作有20年了。_____________________________________(17)这些天来他一直在为我们的报纸写文章。___________________________(18)最近杰克每天晚上都给简打。________________________________二﹑过去完成进行时1.构成hadbeen+动词的ing形式2.用法(1)过去某时开始并持续到过去某时的动作。Eg:Hesaidhehadbeensittinginthelivingroomfortablyallthemorning.他说他整个上午都舒舒服服地坐在客厅里。(2)过去某段确定的时间内反复进行的动作。Eg:Themanhadbeenwithdrawingmoneyseveraltimesbeforethebankclerkgotupset.在这个银行职员生气之前,这个男人已经取了好几次钱了。(3)到过去的某个时间点还在进行的动作。Eg:Ihadbeenwaitingforthetrainforoveranhourwhentheyannouncedthatithadbeendelayed.当他们宣布这趟火车晚点了的时候,我已经等了一个多小时了。(4)表示某种感情色彩。Eg:Icouldn’tbelievethatJohnhadbeenworkingsocasuallyinhisposition.我不敢相信约翰在他的职位上一直这么随便地工作。(厌恶)【误区警示】下面这些动词(短语)不能用于过去完成进行时:(1)感官动词(非有意识的动作):hear,see,smell,notice,taste等。(2)表达情感状态的动词:love,hate,like,desire,wish,mind,appreciate,dislike,fear,envy等。(3)表示心理活动的动词:know,realise,understand,recognise,believe,suppose,imagine,doubt,remember,forget,want,mean,agree等。(4)表示“占有”的动词(短语):belongto,own,possess,have等。(5)其他表示存在状态的动词:seem,appear,owe,weigh,exist,consistof,contain,include 单句语法填空(1)Mydaughter____(appreciate)thepaintingsdisplayedonthewallbeforeIarrivedattheexhibition.(2)Itneveroccurredtomethatshe(put)upwithhisviolenttemper.(3)I(mean)totakeagoodholidaythisyear,butIwasnotabletoleave.(4)Theofficials(wait)inlineforhalfanhourbeforethepoliticianappearedatlast.(5)Thehunter(chase)aharebeforehegotlostintheforest.(6)He(amuse)usbyhishumorousstoriesbeforeourteachercameintotheclassroom.(7)Afterwe(land),theplanewassearchedthoroughly.完成句子(8)He(一直在提及)yournametomebeforeyoucame.(9)HesaidTom(一直在学习)inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.三﹑将来进行时1.构成(1)肯定式shall/willbe+动词的ing形式 Eg:Thetwopanieswillbesigningacontractatteno’clocktomorrow.(2)否定式shall/willnotbe+动词的ing形式Eg:Anyhow,youwon’tbeplayingforthenextfewSaturdays.(3)一般疑问式Shall/Will+主语+be+动词的ing形式?Eg:Willheberemaininginthedormitorythewholewintervacation?(4)特殊疑问式疑问代词/疑问副词+shall/will+(主语)be+动词的ing形式?Eg:—WhowillbelookingafterJoe?—Don’tworry!MrFrithwillbelookingafterhim.2.将来进行时用法(1)表示将来某时持续进行的动作,一般只用于动态动词,不能用于静态动词。Eg:I’llbewaitingforyouatthegateatseven.七点我将在大门口等你。表示将来某一段时间内持续发生的动作。Eg:Hewillbestayinginhisapartmentthefollowingmonth.3.将来进行时与一般将来时的区别(1)将来进行时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述;而一般将来时有时含有“意愿、意图”的含义。Eg:Tomwillbecuttingthegrasstomorrow.汤姆明天将在割草。(事实陈述)Tomwillcutthegrasstomorrow.汤姆明天要割草。(自己愿意)Iwillbedoingmybesttohelpthem.我将会尽我最大的努力帮助他们。(简单陈述)Iwilldomybesttohelpthem.我将尽最大努力帮助他们。(意愿)(2)一般将来时是对将来的预测,表示将来要做的事或临时决定要做的事;将来进行时描述的是将来某个时间点正在做的事。Eg:I’llreadabooktomorrow.明天我要看书。(将来要做)—Sorry,Iforgottopostyourletter.对不起,我忘记寄你的信了。—Well,I’lldoitmyself.哦,我将自己寄。(临时决定)I’llbereadingabookat10:00tomorrow.明天十点我将正在看书。(将来某个时间点正在做) 单句语法填空Youcan’tmisshim.He(wear)adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyou(2)—CouldyougivethesebookstoMrBlack?—Absolutely.I(have)atalkwithhimatfiveo’clockthisafternoon.(3)NextFridayIwillgotoanotherconcert.They(play)somethingbyMozartatthattime.(4)—Whatareyoudoing,Jack?—Makeamodelplane.I(show)itinthescienceclassat10o’clocktomorrowmorning.(5)Thepetitor(pete)againsthisopponentsthistimetomorrowforthegoldmedal.(6)Theseendangeredspecies(die)outifwedon’ttakemeasurestoprotectthem. 完成句子(7)We(将会在筹钱)forthepoorchildreninthemunitythisFridayafternoon.(8)Intheyear3000,alotofpeople(将生活在)spacestations.(9)—Whatwillyoudotomorrowevening?—I(将在观看)myfavouriteprogrammeat8o’clocktomorrowevening.(10)I(将在主持)thepartyfrom8to10tomorrowevening.Sodon’tdisturbmethen.学历案答案预习答案:1出售2移交3feeldown4beusedtodoingsth.5goonacampingtrip6Lookupatsth7millionsofgalaxies8callin9免费赠送10照看11再看一眼12对某人有好处13推断14savesb.Fromdoingsth.15紧邻16feeldepressed17foramoment18赠送表格答案:1afamousartcollector,astoreownerandacat;theartcollectorwantedtobuythesaucerbutinsteadboughtacat2SherlockHolmesandDr.WastonTheywereonacampingtrip.Theyweretalkingaboutthestarsthattheycouldsee.3AdoctorandaclownTheclownwasfeelingunhappyTheclownwhomakeseveryonelaughcannotcheerhimselfupTask4答案1saucer2doorway3antique4throwin5faithful6Millionsandmillions7astronomy8billions9scientificmeasurement10currentatmosphere11depressed12everythingwasworking13agoodlaugh14acircusperformance15theamazingclownP111hadbeenwaiting2havebeenlookingfor3willbestayingwithherfriends4hasbeenrepairinghiscar5willbestillreading6hasbeenstudyingEnglish语法:表格答案一:Iwillworkingintheunitedstatesforthreemonths.Well,Ihavebeenhavingabotofcrises,youknow,lotsofproblems.Everythinghasbeengoingwrongforhim.巩固小测一、单句语法填空1.Whohasn’treceivedanemailsoannoyingitruinedanentireday?
2.Theoldnursehasservedthefamily(faithful)forthirtyyears.
3.Mary’sfamilyweresopleasedthattheyputan(announce)inthelocalpapertothankthem.
4.MrSmithaskedthetailortomakesomenewclotheshisownmeasure.
5.Itisthosewhoarewillingtogiveratherthanreceivethatdeserve(respect).
6.LastMonday,I(walk)inthestreetwhenIsuddenlysawanoldmanfalloffhisbicycle.
7.Sofarthey(find)agoodwaytofightthevirus.
8.Therearemanyboats,newandused,sale.
9.It’sbelievedthattheaffairwas(potential)harmfultothepany.
10.Hissongsexpressexactlypeoplefeelaboutlove,lifeandfriendship.
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空1.Whatyou(do)sinceIlastsawyou?
2.It’s10o’clock.you(play)footballallday?
3.At7:00thiseveningI(download)someimportantinformationformyessay.
4.Thepaperboat(f
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