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Unit4WildlifeprotectionLanguagepoints(1)1._________n.野生动植物2._________n.保护3._________adj.野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的4._________n.栖息地(动植物的)自然环境5._________v.恐吓;威胁6._________v.减少;(使)变小;或变少7._________vt.危害;使受到危险8._________灭亡;逐渐消失9._________n.损失;遗失;丧失10.________n.保护区11.________v.打猎;猎取;搜寻12.________n.地域;地带;地区13.____________和平地;和睦地;安详地14._______________在危险中;垂危wildlifeprotectionwildhabitatthreatendecreaseendangerdieoutlossreservehuntzoneinpeaceindanger(of)1.____________n.重要(性)2.____________vt.擦;摩擦3.________________保护…不受…(危害)4.____________n.蚊子5.____________n.千足虫6.____________n.昆虫7.____________vt.包含;容纳;容忍8.____________adj.强大的;有力的9.____________vt.影响;感动侵袭10.___________n.注意;关注;注意力11._______________注意12.___________vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到13.___________vi.成功vt.接替;继任14.___________adj.安全的;可靠的15.___________n.收入16.___________vt.雇用;利用(时间,精力等)17.___________n.&vt.损害;危害importancerubprotect…from…mosquitomillipedeinsectcontainpowerfulaffectattentionpayattentiontoappreciatesucceedsecureincomeemployharmKeysentencesDaisyhadalways_________helpendangered_______ofwildlife.黛西一直都渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。2.Onedayshe_________andfounda____carpet_____herbed.有一天她醒来,在她的床边发现了一块飞毯。3.Daisy__________immediately.黛西立刻做出回应。4.Ourfur___________tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。5.Theflyingcarpettravelled___fast____nextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.飞毯飞行得如此之快,以至于一转眼他们就来到了津巴布韦。longedtospecieswokeupflying

byrespondedisbeingusedsothat6.___________Daisy_________________.

黛西如释重负,突然大笑起来。7.Farmershuntedus____________.

农民们无情地狩猎我们。8.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlya______numberofanimals____they______thefarmers.

如果他们付钱给农民,农民就会允许游客狩猎一定数量的动物。9.That’sgood_____.Itshowsthe___________ofwildlifeprotection,butI’dliketohelp_____theWWFsuggests.

这是个好消息,它表明了野生动物保护的重要性,不过我想按照世界野生生基金会的建议帮助你们。

Inreliefburstintolaughterwithoutmercycertainifpaidnews

importanceas10.I’m___________myself______mosquitoes.

我在保护自己免受蚊子的叮咬。

11.It________apowerfuldrugwhich______mosquitoes.

它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊子叮咬。12.Youshould_____more_______totherainforestwhereIliveand_________howtheanimalslivetogether.

你们应该多加关注我生活的热带雨林,并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。13.Whatmust________ifwildlifeprotectionis___succeed?

如果野生动物保护要继续的话我们应该做些什么?protecting

fromcontainsaffectspayattentionappreciatebedonetoLanguagePoints1.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.

黛西一直都渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。a.longadj.长的;久的;远的Theropeisabout5meterslong.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?b.longvi.渴望固定搭配:longtodosth.渴望做某事;很想做某事longforsth.渴望……;很想有……Shelongedtohaveaholidaytogohomeandseeherfamilyagain.我渴望再见到你。孩子们总是渴望假期的。固定搭配:longtodosth.渴望做某事;很想做某事longforsth.渴望……;很想有……她渴望放假回家,再次见到她的家人。I’mlongingtoseeyouagain.Childrenarealwayslongingforholidays.Iamlongingtohearfromyousoon.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.期待收到你的来信。2.Onedayshewokeupandfounda

flyingcarpet

byherbed.有一天她醒

来,在她的床边发现了一块飞毯。a.wakeup醒来,唤醒wake-woke-wakenb.aflyingcarpet飞毯

flying现在分词表明所修饰词的用途,作定语。c.by在……的旁边3.Daisyrespondedimmediately.

黛西立刻做出回应。respondtoaquestionThediseaserespondstothedrug.Herespondedtomysuggestionwithalaugh.Sheneverrespondedtomyletter.respondvi.回答;响应;做出反应respondto回答…;对…做出反应回答问题该病对这种药显出良好的反应。他对我的建议报以大笑。她从来没给我回过信。4.Ourfurisbeingusedtomake

sweatersforpeoplelikeyou.我们的毛

被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。Thekindofscissorsisusedtocutwool.Canthispanbeusedtofrypotatoes?beusedtodo被用来做某事这种剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。这个平锅能用来煎土豆吗?beusedtodo被用来做某事usedtodosth.be/getusedto(doing)sth.过去常常做某事习惯于……5.Theflyingcarpettravelledsofastthat

nextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.

飞毯飞行得如此之快,以至于一转眼他们

就来到了津巴布韦so…that…如此……以至于……so…that…表示“如此……以致于……”,用来引导结果状语从句,具体可以有以下结构:so+that…adj./advadj.+a/an+单数可数名词many/much/few/little(少)他如此有趣以致于我们都喜欢他。路上有如此多得车,我过不去。这道题太难,没有一个人能解出来。Heissofunnyamanthatwealllikehim.ThereweresomanycarsinthestreetthatIcouldn’tgetthroughTheproblemissodifficultthatnobodycanworkitoutsuch…that…表示“如此……以致于……”,用来引导结果状语从句,具体可以有以下结构:such+that…a/an+adj.+单数可数名词adj.+复数可数名词adj.+不可数名词他和蔼可亲,以致于大家都喜欢他。这些鞋都太小,我穿不上。今天天气这么好,我们将去游泳。Heissuchakindmanthatwealllikehim.TheyaresuchsmallshoesthatIcan’twearthem.Itissuchfine

weatherthatwewillgoswimming.6.InreliefDaisyburstintolaughter.黛西如释重负,突然大笑起来。a.inrelief如释重负b.burstintolaughter突然大笑起来burstout+动名词=burstinto+名词突然大笑起来突然哭起来burstoutlaughing=burstintolaughterburstoutcrying=burstintotears7.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.

农民们无情地狩猎我们。mercy仁慈;宽恕;怜悯showmercyto=havemercyon

怜悯;同情;可怜某人他们不怜悯这对可怜的父女。我不想任由这个残忍的家伙摆布。b.atthemercyof任由……摆布Theyhavenomercyonthepoorfatheranddaughter.Idon’tliketobeatthemercyofthecruelman.8.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlya

certainnumberofanimalsiftheypaid

thefarmers.如果他们付钱给农民,农民

就会允许游客狩猎一定数量的动物。

certainadj.确定的;一定,此时类似于单词sure,但是也有一些区别,即certain既可用人作主语,也可用物作主语,而sure只用人作主语。Itis______thattheearthisround.地球一定是圆的。I’m_____________thathewillattendthemeeting.我确信他会出席会议。certaincertain/sureAcertainMr.Jonescalledwhileyouwereout.=SomeMr.Jonescalledwhileyouwereout.Forcertainreasons,Ishallnotbeabletoattendthemeeting.certainadj.某一(种)由于某些原因,我将不能出席会议。你出去的时候有个琼斯先生打电话来过。9.That’sgoodnews.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.

这是个好消息,它表明了野生动物保护的重要性,不过我想按照世界野生生基金会的建议帮助你们。

a.importancen.重要(性)importantadj.重要的WheninRome,doasRomansdo.你必须照着我来做每一件事。我会照你的忠告去做。b.as在句中引导方式状语从句,意为“按照;如同”入乡随俗。(在罗马时就要像罗马人那样做)。YoumustdoeverythingasIdo.Iwilldoasyouadvise.suggeststh.提议某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事suggestthat主+(should)+动词原形建议…(虚拟语气)Itissuggestedthat+主+(should)+动词原形有人建议…(虚拟语气)c.suggestvt.建议我建议下个月去参观长城。他建议出去散散步。我向他建议参加俱乐部的活动。有人建议推迟会议。Itwassuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beputoff.IsuggestavisittotheGreatWallnextmonth.Isuggestedtohimthathe(should)joinintheClubactivities.Hesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.Herexpressionsuggestedthatshewasangry.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshewasill.c.suggest可表示“暗示;表明;使想到”的意思,suggest后的宾语从句中,不用虚拟语气。从她的表情暗示出她生气了。她苍白的脸暗示她生病了。cn.suggestion建议(可数名词)

suggest=makeasuggestion1.Theexpertmadeasuggestionatthemeetingthattraditionalcultures___atonce.A.canbeprotectedB.beprotectedC.wouldbeprotectedD.willbeprotected2.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe___ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe__amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;has3.Theparentssuggested__inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleepingD.havingsleptUnit4WildlifeprotectionLanguagepoints(2)10.I’mprotectingmyselffrommosquitoes

我在保护自己免受蚊子的叮咬。他伸出手去保护他的孩子免受伤害。Heraisedhisarmto__________________.他们挤在一起,免受风吹。Theyhuddledtogetherto___________________________.protect…from…保护……免受……(危害)protecthischildfromhurtprotectthemselvesfromthewind注意区别:keep/stop/preventsb./sth.from…阻止某人做某事,阻止某事发生Heiswearingsunglassesto___hiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.A.protectB.holdC.stopD.prevent2.Theumbrellacan__youfromtherain.A.stopB.preventC.protectD.keep11.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhich

affectsmosquitoes.它含有一种强效

的药物可以防止蚊子叮咬。Orangejuicecontainsthingswhichhelpkeepyouhealthy.TheChinesedietcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.containvt.a.包含;包括;含有(成分);不用于进行时态橘子汁里含有对人身体有好处的成分。中国的饮食包括很多水果和绿色蔬菜。containvt.包含;容纳;容忍;控制vi.自制辨析:contain与include(1)contain包含、含有、内装。侧重“整体内含有”,指在某一范围内或容器能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。如:Theboxcontainsalotofgifts.这个盒子中装有很多礼物。(2)include包括。侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。Thelistincludesmyname.名单上有我的名字。Thehouse________sixroomsaltogether,________thestudy.A.contains;containingB.contains;includingC.includes;includingD.includes;containing(2009·昆明模拟)Byfiguringoutthesecretmessage________ineachitem,thepersonwhoreceivedthebasketbegantounderstandthetruefeelingsofthepersonwhosentit.A.contained B.includedC.found D.writtenafftectv.作“影响”解时,通常指对身体;思想或情绪带来不良影响。他的意见不会影响我的决定。寒冷的天气影响到她的健康。Hisopinionwillnotaffectmydecision.Coldweatherhasaffectedherhealth.Much________bythestoryofCongFei,Iamalsodeterminedtobeavolunteerworker.A.affected B.affectingC.admired D.effectedAllthepeopleintheroomwereaffectedtotears.Thestoryaffectedusdeeplyafftectv.还有“感动;触动”之意,相当于moveafftectv.还有“感染;侵袭”之意,一般指感染疾病。Thediseaseisbeginningtoaffecthereye.Sheisaffectedwithcancer.屋里所有的人都感动得流了眼泪。这个故事深深地打动了我们。这个病逐渐侵袭到她的眼睛。她患有癌症。12.YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.

你们应该多加关注我生活的热带雨林,并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。你要多注意你的发音。payattentionto关注;注意(to为介词,后要接名词或动名词)drawone’sattention引起…的注意力Youshouldpaymoreattentiontoyourpronunciation。(2009·洛阳统考)Theyareorganizingaprogramto______people'sattentiontoprotectingwildanimals.A.give B.payC.have D.drawJohnsonsuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention________atthemeeting.A.tobediscussedB.tobeendiscussedC.beingdiscussedD.shouldbediscusseddraw/catch/attract

one’sattention吸引某人的注意力devote

one’sattentionto 专心于……turnone’sattentionto

将注意力转向……fix/focusone’sattentionon

集中注意力于……

________shouldbepaidtoourstudy,andonlyinthiswaycanwemakemoreprogress.A.Heart B.MindC.Notice D.Attentionappreciate+sth.感激…,欣赏…b.appreciatevt.鉴赏;感激;意识到Iwouldappreciateitif…如果……,我将不胜感激。appreciate(one/one’s)doingsth.感谢(某人)做某事appreciationn.欣赏;感激;Wegreatlyappreciateyourtimelyhelp.感谢你给予我这么多的帮助。你能来参加这次聚会我太高兴了。如果你能帮助我,我将不胜感激。我们非常感谢你们的及时帮助。Iappreciateyourgivingmesomuchhelp.Ireallyappreciateyourcomingtotheparty.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme.1.Iappreciated____backandgreetingthatafternoonafterourdeparture.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling2.Ireallyappreciate___torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.A.tohavehadtimeB.havingtimeC.tohavetimeD.tohavingtime3.I’dappreciate___ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.thatB.itC.thisD.you(2009·浙江宁波十校联考)—Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?—Yes,it'sveryniceofyou.Iappreciated________totheparty.A.tobeinvited B.tohaveinvitedC.havingbeeninvited D.beinginvited(2009·复旦大学附中)I'dappreciate________ifyoucouldlendmeahandwithmyhomework.A.so B.itC.that D.you13.Whatmustbedoneifwildlife

protectionistosucceed?如果野生

动物保护要继续的话我们应该做些什么?succeedvi.成功;继承succeedin(doing)sth.成功地做了某事他通过考试了吗?经过十天的行程,他们终于到达北极。Didhesucceedinpassingtheexam?Aftertendays’trip,theysucceededinreachingtheNorthPole.n.success成功(不可数);成功的人或事(可数)adj.successful成功的adv.successfully成功地(2009·宁波质检)Wasitin1969________theAmericanastronautsucceeded________landingonthemoon?A.when;on B.that;onC.when;in D.that;in(2007·江苏)Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat________2008BeijingOlympicGameswillbe________success.A./;a B.the;/C.the;a D.a;aKeyPhrases1.对……有害2.保护…不受…(危害)3.阻止…做某事4.关注;注意5.感激做某事6.如果…,我将不胜感激7.成功地做了某事8.有人建议…9.建议做某事doharmtoprotect…from…keep/prevent/stop…from…payattentiontoappreciate(one/one’s)doingsth.Iwouldappreciateitif..succeedindoingsth.Itissuggestedthat主+(should)+动原suggest(one/one’s)doingsth.suggestthat主+(should)+动原Revision1._________n.野生动植物2._________n.保护3._________adj.野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的4._________n.栖息地(动植物的)自然环境5._________v.恐吓;威胁6._________v.减少;(使)变小;或变少7._________vt.危害;使受到危险8._________灭亡;逐渐消失9._________n.损失;遗失;丧失10.________n.保护区11.________v.打猎;猎取;搜寻12.________n.地域;地带;地区13.____________和平地;和睦地;安详地14._______________在危险中;垂危wildlifeprotectionwildhabitatthreatendecreaseendangerdieoutlossreservehuntzoneinpeaceindanger(of)1.____________n.重要(性)2.____________vt.擦;摩擦3.________________保护…不受…(危害)

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