国开《人文英语3》单元自测1-8试题及答案

国开《人文英语3》单元自测1-8试题及答案单元自测1试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空（每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽2个小题！！！―Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?―___________________[答案]A.Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.―Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?―___________________[答案]B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.―It’srainingsoheavilyoutside.I’mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson’ssafety.―___________________[答案]C.Don’tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.―Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I’mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.―___________________[答案]C.Comeon.Itisn’ttheendoftheworld.―Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit.―___________________[答案]B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.从下列选择题库中抽3个小题！！！Lilyisagoodstudentexcept_________sheisalittlebitcareless.[答案]C.thatHeaskedme_________ZhangHuacametoschoolornot.[答案]B.whetherIwanttoknow_________.[答案]C.whathisnameisItissaidthat_________2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.[答案]B.approximatelyThebirthrateofthecountrydecreases_________withyears.[答案]C.progressivelyThismovieis_________thatone.[答案]B.asinterestingasTomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis_________.[答案]C.expectationWeconsideritnecessary_________Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.[答案]B.thatWeoftencomparechildren_________flowers.[答案]B.toYoungpeople_________62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.[答案]A.comprise第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、听力理解等)（共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★阅读理解:选择题Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren-atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.ButthenumberofwomenwhohadGIVENBIRTHTOasinglechildINCREASEDPROGRESSIVELYfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.ThisCOMPRISES20%OFthechildren’spopulationCOMPAREDTOonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas_________.[答案]C.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad_________children.[答案]B.more3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad_________.[答案]C.fewerchildren4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwill__.(将会增长).[答案]B.increaseddramatically5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?[答案]A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.★阅读理解:正误判断STOPPINGYELLINGATYOURKIDSParentingishard.Ifyou’reaparent,I’msurethatIdon’tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou’remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I’vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it’sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan’texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect-takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage-itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you’dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou’llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You’rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren’tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon’tlistentoyou,youdon’ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey’renotgoingtobeperfect.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为T;句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.[答案]F2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsandtheirkids.[答案]T3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.[答案]T4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.[答案]T5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.[答案]F

单元自测2试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空（每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽5个小题！！！―DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?―___________________[答案]B.No,notatall.―Linda,what’swrongwithyourgrandmother?―___________________[答案]B.Shehurtherleg.―I’msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.―___________________[答案]B.It’sverykindofyou.―Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?―___________________[答案]A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.―Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?―___________________[答案]C.No,itisn’t.第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、听力理解等)（共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。DEMANDFORELDERLYCARESERVICESINCHINARISINGRAPIDLYThenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.DemandforelderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasingagingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400millionin2034,accordingtoexperts.ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetotheincreasingratesofurbanizationandaDECREASINGbirthrate.TheChinesepeoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoneywhenwegetolder.TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollarsin2012.China’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyisfragile.OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedupthedevelopmentofChina’selderlycareservices,hopingtocompleteasocialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Whatdoestheword“decreasing”inParagraph2mean?[答案]A.Itmeans“falling”.2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?[答案]B.Grossdomesticproduct.3.WhatwasChina’sGDPpercapitain2012?[答案]B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.4.WhyisChina’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile？[答案]A.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita.5.Thepassageimpliesthat___________.[答案]C.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedinthenearfuture

单元自测3试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空（每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽5个小题！！！HeaskedJohn_________hecouldswim.[答案]B.ifHeisworth_________.[答案]C.trustingJohnaskedme_________tovisithisuncle’sfarmwithhim.[答案]C.whetherIwouldlikeShe_________thechildrennottomakeanynoise.[答案]B.toldSheisa_________woman.[答案]A.confidentyoungShesaidshe_________lostapen.[答案]C.hadThereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’t_________you,andthatisyourwisdom.[答案]B.takeawayfromWefoundhim_________inthelaboratory.[答案]B.workingWemustkeepourclassroom_________.[答案]A.cleanYou’dbetter_________tohospitalatonce.[答案]A.go第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、听力理解等)（共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★阅读理解:选择题AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville’sgoldenagewereH.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownas“BabyDoe”.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin1855tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking,orperhapshewasluredbyrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen.“Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere.”hesaid.Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville’sfortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,soheopenedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,andtobacco.『Itwashiscustomto“grubstake”prospectiveminers,inotherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub”,whiletheylookedforore,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscameinandaskedfor“grub”.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem.“Ohhelpyourself.Onemoretimewon’tmakeanydifference,”Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthofsupplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbegantodig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.Thismine,knownasthe“PittsburghMine,”made1300000forTaborinreturnforhis$17investment.LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor$117000.ThisturnedouttobeevenmorefabulousthanthePittsburgh,yielding$35000worthofsilverperdayatonetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecamelieutenantgovernorofthestate.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT_________.[答案]C.becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor2.Theword“grubstake”inparagraph2means_________.[答案]C.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngetashareinthemine,ifonewasdiscovered3.Tabormadehisfirstfortune_________.[答案]A.bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturnaone-thirdinterestinthefindings4.TheunderlyingreasonforTabor’slifecareeris_________.[答案]B.basedontheanalysisofminer’sbeingverypoorandtheirpossibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsite5.Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle,whomightbeintroducedinthefollowingpart?[答案]B.Tabor’ssecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt.★阅读理解:正误判断TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentistryingtohelpcurbcrimeinneighboringcommunitiesthroughoutthecity.OnSaturdayWichitaFallsPolicegaveafreetwo-hourpresentationtohelplocalskeeptheircommunitycrimefree.Morethan20peopleshowedupattheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.WichitaFallsPoliceOfficerJeffHughessaidthattheywantedtomakesurethefolksouttherewereawaretheyweredoingeverythingtotakeawaytheopportunityfromabadguy.Hughesremindedthoseinattendancethattheirhomesoutsidepresentationcouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.Oneofthebiggestwaystopreventcrime,accordingtoHughesistouseCPTED.AlsoknownasCrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.“Thebiggestsite,thatwearedealingwithnow,thatweareendorsingfully,isNextdoorandit’ssimplyjust,”ThesiteisfreeandhelpslocalssetupaVirtualCommunitythattheycaninteractwithfromthecomfortoftheirownhome.“Withitallhappensinawebbasedprogramwhereifyousendsomethingoutitgetstothatgrouporthatpersoninstantly,theywillgetanalertontheirphoneoranemail,”saidHughes.AccordingtoHughes,hehasalreadyseenapositiveimpactlocallyfromthesiteandhopesitcancontinuetoexpandinWichitaFalls.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentisplanningsternermeasurestocombatcrime.[答案]F2.AccordingtoHughes,oneofthebiggestwaysofcrimepreventionisthroughenvironmentaldesign.[答案]T3.Thebiggestsitethatpoliceareapprovingfullyisnext.[答案]T4.Thepurposeofnextistohelplocalssetuparealcommunity.[答案]F5.Ifyouusethenextsite,youhavetopayforit.[答案]F

单元自测4试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空（每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽2个小题！！！―BrandwasJane’sbrother!―______heremindedmesomuchofJane![答案]C.Nowonder―Howaboutgoingtothecinema?―___________________[答案]C.Soundslikeagoodidea!―MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?―___________________[答案]C.Goahead!―OK,I’llfixyourcomputerrightnow.―Oh,takeyourtime._________.[答案]B.I’minnohurry.―Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?―___________________[答案]A.Whatfor？从下列选择题库中抽3个小题！！！Ihavetroublein_________myhomework.[答案]C.doingThisplantcan’tbeexposed_________strongsunshine.[答案]B.toAdictionarymaydefinegenetics_________simplythescienceofthestudyofheredity.[答案]C.asHeaskedhisneighborto_________hishouse.[答案]A.keepaneyeonPeople_________foxes_________cleverbutslyanimals.[答案]B.consider…as第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、听力理解等)（共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★英译汉操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Parentsaretoobusytospendtimeteachingtheirkidsrightfromwrong.[答案]B.父母都太忙,没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。2.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.[答案]A.如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难,你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。3.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookforpotentialvictimsonline.[答案]C.由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。4.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincaseyoucan’tkeepaneyeanytime.[答案]B.利用软件阻挡一些不良网站,以免有时你无暇照看。5.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupayanymoney.[答案]B.当你觉得网站可疑,支付之前要严加核实。★阅读理解:正误判断Thelawdefinesyouthfuloffenders(age18orunder)as“delinquent”iftheycommitoffenses.Asforthesameoffenses,thecourtwouldconsideranadultasa“criminal”.“Statusoffenders”arejuvenileswhocommitoffensesappropriateonlytojuveniles,suchastruancyfromschool.Hereareafewideastohelppreventyourchildrenfrombeingadelinquent.Keepyourchildreninschooltohelppreventdelinquency.Minoroffenses,suchastruancy,canleadtomoreseriousoffenses.Makecleartoyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.Meetwithschoolofficialsifnecessary.Exerciseadequatesupervision.Juvenilesrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthesupervisionofanadult.Seektheassistanceofyourlocalserviceagenciesifyoufeelyoucannotcontrolyourchildren.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.Educateyourchildrenaboutthedangersofdrugs.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforyourchildren.Letyourchildrenknowyouwillnottoleratedruguse.Stayinformedaboutdrugusetrendsinchildren.Getyourchildreninvolvedinafter-schoolrecreationalactivities,sports,communityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.Youngpeoplewithpositiveoutletsfortheirenergyaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.Knowwhoyourchildren’sfriendsare.Showaninterestinyourchildren’ssociallifeandpeergroups.Peerpressuremayhaveabadeffectonteenagersandyoungpeople.Donotallowyourchildrentoassociatewithjuveniledelinquents.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersascriminalsiftheycommitoffenses.[答案]F2.Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfromdelinquency.[答案]F3.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalserviceagencies.[答案]T4.Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrugoffensescanhaveseriousresultsforyourchildren.[答案]T5.Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.[答案]T

单元自测5试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空（每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽2个小题！！！―I’msorryforbreakingthecup.―Oh,________.I’vegotplenty.[答案]A.forgetit―I’vebeenusingthecomputerforalongtimeandmyneckdoesn’tfeelwell.―___________________[答案]A.You’dbetterstoptheworkandtakearest.―It’srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?―___________________[答案]B.No,goahead―MustIfinishthereporttoday?―________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.[答案]C.No,youdon’thaveto―We’veworkedforalongtime,whataboutstoppingawhiletohavearest?―___________________[答案]C.That’sagoodidea.从下列选择题库中抽3个小题！！！Ihavenoidea_________tomakemyspeechinteresting.[答案]A.howMysuggestionisthatTom_________toseeadoctoratonce.[答案]A.goDoesthedesign_________theneedsofourusers?[答案]C.meetHeleftthecompanybymutual_________lastSeptember.[答案]C.consentNowadayspeoplespendmoretimeexercisingtokeep_________.[答案]C.fitParentstransmitsomeoftheir_________totheirchildren.[答案]A.characteristicsPeoplewear_________suitsonformaloccasions.[答案]B.formalThecompanyistryingevery_________toimprovethequalityofproducts.[答案]B.meansThenewscame_________wewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.[答案]A.thatWehaveworries_________we’llmissthebestsellingseasonoftheskirts.[答案]B.that第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、听力理解等)（共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★翻译操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.One’shealthshouldneverbesacrificedforaneedtoworkhard.[答案]B.人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。2.Travellingathomeandabroadhasnowbecomeconvenientandaffordable.[答案]C.现在国内和国外的旅行已变得方便和负担得起。3.Exercisinghelpsrelaxyourbodyandhasbeenshowntorelievementalstressaswell.[答案]A.锻炼有助于放松身体并且已显示也可以减缓精神压力。4.Knowingwhenandhowtorelaxshouldbeapartofwell-balancedlifestyle.[答案]C.知道何时放松和怎样放松应该成为均衡生活的一部分。5.Generallyspeaking,thelanguageusedinpublicspeakingisformalinstyle,clearandvividintoneandpersuasiveinpurpose.[答案]B.一般来说,公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式,语调清晰生动,说理目的明确。

单元自测6试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空（每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽5个小题！！！_________wasnotverywise.[答案]A.Tellingherthetruth_________,thenumberofprivatecarswillincreasesharplyinthecomingcoupleofyears.[答案]A.UndoubtedlyHardlyhadthetrainarrivedatthedestinationwhenthepassengers_________outinnotime.[答案]C.floodedItisanopensecret_________heisnotaqualifiedmanager.[答案]A.thatThemorepeopleyouknow,_________knowledgeyouget.[答案]B.themoreGoodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadness_________eachother.[答案]B.withItisintheafternoon_________hegotthebadnews.[答案]C.thatThisisanopportunityto_________thereputationofthecompany.[答案]C.enhanceWithoutyourhelp,I_________obtainedtoday’ssuccess.[答案]A.wouldnothaveYou’dbetter_________listeningtotheteacherinthelesson.[答案]A.payattentionto第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、听力理解等)（共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★阅读理解:选择题操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。IMPORTANCEOFLEARNINGOFAFOREIGNLANGUAGEThereareanumberofreasons[答案]D.Learninganotherlanguageisimportantforbothworkandtravel.Itisalsoimportantformakingrealconnectionswithotherpeople.Lastly,itcangiveyouagreaterunderstandingofyourownlanguage.Learningaforeignlanguagewould[答案]B.Ifyouworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefityouimmenselyifyoucanspeakitslanguagebecausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwithalldifferenttypesofemployees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareersuccess.Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou[答案]E;itenablesyoutoseehowotherpeopleseetheworldaroundthem.Ifyoutravelorworkinaforeigncountry,thinkhowmucheasiereverythingwouldbeifyoucouldspeakthelocallanguage.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andevenorderfood.Finally,ifyouspeakaforeignlanguageyouwillactually[答案]A.Otherlanguagesopenourmindstonewwaysofthinking.Forexample,Eskimoshavemorewordstodescribesnowandiceasitissuchanimportantpartoftheirlives.Languageis[答案]C.Itishowweshareourthoughtswiththeworld.Withoutlanguage,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpressourselves.Themorelanguagesyouknow,themorewaysyouhavetocommunicateandexpressyourself.Thisiswhylearningmanylanguagesshouldbeimportant,andwhyonelanguagesimplywon’tdo.A.improveyourownfirstlanguageB.definitelyenhanceyourchancesofgettingajobC.whatmakesushumanD.whyyoushouldlearnaforeignlanguageE.understandingofacountry’sculture★阅读理解:正误判断操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为T;句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。ENGLISH,THEGLOBALLANGUAGEEnglishisspokenasanativelanguagebyaround377millionpeople,andasasecondlanguagebyaround375millionspeakersintheworld.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagewillsoonoutnumberthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Around750millionpeoplearebelievedtospeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Englishhasanofficialoraspecialstatusin75countrieswithatotalpopulationofover2billion.ThedominationoftheEnglishlanguagegloballyisasurething.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunications,business,tourism,education,science,computertechnology,mediaandtheInternet.Britishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcenturywereundoubtedlythemaincausesforthespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworld.Fromthefifteenthcentury,theBritishbegantosailallovertheworldandbecameexplorers,colonistsandimperialists.TheytooktheEnglishlanguagetomanyplaces.Forthelasthundredyears,theUSAhasplayedaleadingroleinmostpartsoftheworld.TheHollywoodfilmindustryalsoattractedmanyforeignartistsinquestoffameandfortuneandthenumberofAmericanfilmsproducedeveryyearsoonfloodedthemarket.However,thefutureofEnglishasagloballanguagewilldependverylargelyonthepolitical,economic,demographicandculturaltrendsintheworld.1.Englishisspokenasasecondlanguagebyaround377millionpeopleintheworld.[答案]F2.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagearemorethanthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.[答案]F3.Itisnotsurprisingthat70%ofallinformationstoredintheinternetisinEnglish.[答案]F4.ThespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworldresultedfromBritishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcentury.[答案]T5.Itisdefinitelypredicted(预见)thatEnglishwillstillactasagloballanguageinthefuture.[答案]F

单元自测7试题及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空（每题10分，共5题）从下列选择题库中抽5个小题！！！_________we’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.[答案]A.SinceAppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksin_________withmajortextbookpublishers.[答案]C.conjunctionButtheInternetcanbringsome_________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.[答案]A.negativeIhave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomySmartphone,andIfindtheyareveryinterestingandeasytouse.[答案]B.downloadedNomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellor_________away.[答案]B.giveQuizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthem_________,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.[答案]A.thinkingSmartphonemakesitsimple_________us_________takeaphoto.[答案]B.for…toSomeuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCs_________toanyoneintheworld.[答案]B.availableWecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuch_________cost.[答案]C.lowerWell,that’stosay,everycoinhastwosides,_________technology.[答案]B.sodoes第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、听力理解等)（共50分）从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题！！！★阅读理解:判断题Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefused.Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers’booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit.“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That’sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Apassengerwantsacupofwaterbecauseheisthirsty.[答案]F2.Theairhostessforgottogivehimthewateronpurpose.[答案]F3.Thepassengerrefusedthecupofwater.[答案]T4.Thepassengerdidn’twritedownanysharpwords.[答案]T5.Thispassagetellsusthatasinceresmileisofnouse.[答案]F★阅读理解:选择题FREEMASSIVEONLINEOPENCOURSES(MOOCS)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher’sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandpr