初中英语八年级上册Unit 10 If you go to the partyyou'll have a great time Section B (1a-2e) 教学课件

SectionB(1a-2e)Ifyougototheparty，you'llhaveagreattime！Unit10

同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Whatarethemostimportantthingtoyou?Whichofthethingsbelowarethemostimportanttoyou?Circlethreethings.1a________behappy________travelaroundtheworld________gotocollege________makealotofmoney

________befamous________getaneducation

Listen.Lookatthelistin1a.WriteAbeforeeachthingthesocceragenttalksaboutandPbeforeeachthingMichael'sparentstalkabout.

1b________behappy________travelaroundtheworld________gotocollege________makealotofmoney

________befamous________getaneducationPPAPPA1bConversation1Agent:TheLionsareagreatsoccerteam,youknow!Michael:Oh,Iknow.Agent:IfyoujointheLions,you’llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.Michael:I’msureIwill.WillItravelmuch?Agent:Sure!IfyoubecomeaLion,you’lltravelaroundtheworld.Michael:Soundsgreat.Agent:Itis.Andifyouworkreallyhard,you’llbefamous.Michael:Well,Idon’tknow.Conversation2Father:Youshouldn’tjointheLionsrightnow.Michael:Whynot?Mother:Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer,you’llnevergotocollege.Michael:ButIreallywanttoplaysoccer.IwantajobIlove.Iwanttobehappy.Father:Ofcourseyouwanttobehappy,buttherearemanyotherinterestingjobsoutthere.Michael:Butit’smydreamtoplaysoccerwiththeLions!Thisisreallyexciting!Father:Itisexciting.AndIknowyouwanttomakealotofmoney.Butmoneyisn’teverything,son.Michael:Iknow.ButifIdon’tdothisnow,I’llneverdoit.Mother:Butdon’tyouwanttogetaneducation?Listenagain.Completethesentences.1c1.IfyoujointheLions，____2.IfyoubecomeaLion,_____3.Andifyouworkreallyhard,____4.Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer,_____5.ButifIdon'tdothisnow,____a.you'llbefamous.b.I'llneverdoit.c.you'llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.d.you'llnevergotocollege.e.you'lltravelaroundtheworld.bdaec1cConversation1Agent:TheLionsareagreatsoccerteam,youknow!Michael:Oh,Iknow.Agent:IfyoujointheLions,you’llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.Michael:I’msureIwill.WillItravelmuch?Agent:Sure!IfyoubecomeaLion,you’lltravelaroundtheworld.Michael:Soundsgreat.Agent:Itis.Andifyouworkreallyhard,you’llbefamous.Michael:Well,Idon’tknow.Conversation2Father:Youshouldn’tjointheLionsrightnow.Michael:Whynot?Mother:Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer,you’llnevergotocollege.Michael:ButIreallywanttoplaysoccer.IwantajobIlove.Iwanttobehappy.Father:Ofcourseyouwanttobehappy,buttherearemanyotherinterestingjobsoutthere.Michael:Butit’smydreamtoplaysoccerwiththeLions!Thisisreallyexciting!Father:Itisexciting.AndIknowyouwanttomakealotofmoney.Butmoneyisn’teverything,son.Michael:Iknow.ButifIdon’tdothisnow,I’llneverdoit.Mother:Butdon’tyouwanttogetaneducation?A:

WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?B:Ithinkyoushouldgotocollege.A:ButifIgotocollege,I'llneverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.StudentAisMichael.StudentBishisfriend.StudentB,giveStudentAadvice.1dWhatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?2aLookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly.Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?2ba．Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.b．Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople.c．Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeep

themtothemselves❶.bStudentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.

Sometimestheyhaveproblemswith❷

theirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing❸.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.“Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife，”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unless❹

wetalktosomeone,we'llcertainlyfeelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they'llbeangry！”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecareless❺

mistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture！”Laurasays.RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn'tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou'rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit！keep...tooneself保守秘密考向【重点】

keep后接名词或代词作宾语，句中themselves是反身代词用作介词to的宾语。eg：Don'ttellittoothers，pleasekeepitto

yourself.别把这件事告诉别人，请保守秘密。Womenoftenkeeptheiragestothemselves.

妇女往往对她们的年龄保密。知识点1反身代词的用法歌诀：反身代词表自身，句中可作两成分。表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身。(反身代词有两种功能，一是表示强调，用作同位语；二是表示反身功能，在句中作宾语和表语。)特色土方法典例当我们遇到烦恼或问题时，应该告诉父母或朋友，而不是闷在心里。(济南)Whenwemeetwithworriesorproblems,insteadof________themto_________,weshouldtellourparentsorfriendsaboutthem.【解析】keep...tooneself表示“保守秘密”，此处空格前是insteadof，因此要用动词-­ing形式。keepingourselves

keepsecretsforsb.意为“为某人保密”。eg：Thankyousomuchforkeepingsecretsforme.

非常感谢你为我保守秘密。拓展一【重点】keep用法小结：(1)keep＋adj.保持……(2)keep＋sb./sth.＋adj.使某人/某物保持……拓展二典例Youshouldkeepthewindow______becausetheroomistoohot.(自贡)A．open

B．opening

C．openedA【解析】keep＋sb./sth.＋adj.使某人/某物保持……。(3)keep＋doingsth.一直不断地做某事eg:Hekeptblaminghimselfforwhathadhappened.

他因发生的事情一直自责不已。(4)keep...fromdoingsth.＝stop...fromdoingsth.

阻止……做某事eg:Faithcankeeppeoplefromdoingbadthings.

信仰可阻止人做坏事。haveproblemswith在某方面有问题/困难

表示“做某事有困难”有以下几种常用结构：haveproblems(in)doingsth.＝havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.eg：Wehaveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)gettingtothetopofthemountain.我们要爬到山顶很困难。知识点2eg：Hedoesn'thaveproblemswithhismathstudy.

他在数学学习方面没有困难。拓展【难点】典例用所给单词的正确形式填空Wehavesomeproblems________(solve)theproblem.【解析】haveproblems(in)doingsth.是固定用法。solvingSomepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.有些人认为最糟糕的事情就是什么事情也不做。todonothing为动词不定式短语作表语。动词不定式短语可以放在连系动词后面作表语，表达按计划，安排等要发生的事情。eg：Mydreamistobeascientist.

我的梦想是当一名科学家。Hisjobistocleanthehall.

他的工作是打扫大厅。考向【重点】知识点3unless/ən'les/conj.除非；如果不考向【重点】unless引导条件状语从句时，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来(即主将从现)。unless本身就表示否定，在意义上相当于“if...not”，其引导条件状语从句时与“if...not”，两者可以互换。eg：Iwillgothereunlessitrains.＝Iwillgothereifitdoesn'train.如果不下雨，我就去那里。知识点4典例Youwon'tpasstheexams________youworkhard.(遂宁)A．if

B．unless

C．so【解析】本题用语境判断法解题。句意：如果你不努力学习，你考试就会不及格。unless除非；如果不，在意义上相当于if...not。Bcareless/'keələs/，/'kerləs/adj.粗心的；不小心的

careless在句中作定语或表语，反义词为careful，副词形式为carelessly。eg：Don'tbecarelesswhenyourideyourbike.

当你骑自行车时，不要粗心大意。Heisacarelessboy.Healwaysdoesthingscarelessly.他是一个粗心的男孩儿。他做事情总是很粗心大意。知识点5考向【重点】拓展后缀­less表示否定意义，“没有，无”。eg：hope—hopeless(没希望的)use—useless(无用的)home—homeless(无家的)eg：Hefeelsthathislifeisahopelessmess.

他觉得他生活得很狼狈不堪。Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthesehomelesspeople.

我们应该尽最大努力帮助这些无家可归的人。Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Discussyouranswerswithapartner.2cWhatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?____________________________________________2．Whydidn'tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?____________________________________________Todonothing.Becauseshewasafraid.3．Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?_____________________________________________________________________________________________4．Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems?______________________________________________Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Becausetheyhavemoreexperiencethanus.Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.2ddiscussyourproblemstellherparents

unlessyoutalkrunawayfrom

talktosomeoneshareherproblemstodonothingStudentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis____________.Shethinksyou'llfeelworseifyoudon't______________aboutyourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto________________aboutit.Nowshetodonothingtalktosomeonetellherparents

believesyoucannotfeelbetter________________tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways__________________inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot______________yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolve

them.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan___________________withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience.unlessyoutalkshareherproblemsrunawayfrom

discussyourproblems❻solve/sɒlv/v.解决；解答eg：Wehavetosolvetheproblemnow.现在我们必须解决这个问题。

知识点6拓展solutionn.解决方案，表示“……的解决方案”用thesolutionto...。【注意】【难点】solvetheproblem解决问题；answerthequestion回答问题典例Canyouhelpme________themathproblem？Ican'tgivetheright________it.A．tosolve；solution

B．solve；solutionC．tosolve；solutiontoD．solving；solutionto【解析】本题用固定短语法解题。help后可接动词不定式，也可接省略to的不定式，故排除D项；表示“……的解决方案”用thesolutionto...。Ceg：Heisverycleverandcangivegoodsolutionstopeople'sproblems.他很聪明并且能根据人们的问题给出好的解决方案。1．Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork?2．Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy?3．Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom?4．Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whyorwhynot?5．Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?Whatadvicedoyougive？2eAskthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.一、单项选择1．—Mr.LiwassenttoteachChineseinanAmericanhighschoollastyear.—Yes，Iknow.Sohehasoneyear'steaching________.A．experimentB．expressionC．experienceD．extinctionC2．—Didyoumakethekite________，kids?—No,ourunclemadeitforus.(自贡)A．yourselves

B．yourself

C．the