2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit6NatureinWords课件外研版选择性必修第三册

选择性必修第三册

Unit6

Natureinwords单元知识梳理重点知识突破基础分层自测写作微技能单元知识梳理Ⅰ.阅读单词1．flushv.

____________2．plumn.____________3．disposev.____________4．sparklen.____________5．prospectn.____________6．glaren.____________7．flaken.____________8．weathercockn.____________9．goosen.____________(使)发红李子；梅子排列，布置闪耀，闪光开阔的景观，景色刺眼的强光小薄片(公鸡形)风标鹅10．feathern.____________11．bloomv.____________12．bleakadj.____________13．fadev.____________14．orchardn.____________15．clustern.____________16．pilev.____________17．tingev.____________18．wagonn.____________19．reapv.____________20．backyardn.____________21．moribundadj.____________羽毛开花阴冷的；阴郁的逐渐消失；褪色果园串，丛，簇堆放，摞起着淡色于……四轮运货车收割(庄稼)后院垂死的，奄奄一息的22．tremblev.____________23．throbv.____________24．chorusn.____________25．doven.____________26．jayn.____________27．marshn.____________28．fablen.____________29．alertv.____________30．preciseadj.____________31．launchn.____________32．marineadj.____________颤抖，发抖生机勃勃；热闹合唱曲鸽子松鸦沼泽，湿地寓言提醒，使(某人)意识到精确的；一丝不苟的推出，发起海洋的Ⅱ.核心单词1．_________n.教堂2．_________n.儿歌，童谣3．_________v.改进；增强4．_________n.小麦5．_________v.吹过，掠过6．_________v.禁止，取缔7．_________number

一打；许多8．_________n.名誉，名望9．_________n.钻石churchrhymeenhancewheatsweepbandozenreputationdiamondⅢ.拓展单词1．weeklyadj.一周一次的，每周的→________n．星期，一周2．inspectorn．检查员，巡视员→________v．检查，巡视3．insistv．坚称，坚决认为→________n．坚持4．secrecyn．保密，秘密状态→________adj.秘密的5．shavingn．刮胡子→________v．刮胡子6．faintlyadv.微弱地；模糊地→________adj.微弱的；暗淡的7．reddenv．(使)变红→________adj.红色的8．bendv．变弯曲→________adj.弯曲的9．innocentadj.天真无邪的→________n．天真无邪；无辜weekinspectinsistencesecretshavefaintredbentinnocence10．charmn．魅力，魔力→________adj.迷人的11．gentleadj.轻柔的；温和的→________adv.轻柔地；温和地12．puzzledadj.困惑的，无法理解的→________n．谜；不解之谜v．迷惑；使困惑

→________adj.令人迷惑的13．knowinglyadv.故意地→________v．知道→_________n．知识14．thoroughadj.仔细的；缜密的→__________adv.非常；彻底；完全；仔细地；缜密地15．elegancen．优美；简洁→________adj.优美的，优雅的16．passionateadj.具有强烈信念的→________n．强烈情感；激情charminggentlypuzzlepuzzlingknowknowledgethoroughlyelegantpassionⅣ.重点短语1．______________

爆发2．______________冒着……的危险3．______________短暂访问4．______________把……转变成……5．______________特别地6．______________使某人意识到7．______________几十；很多8．______________把……视为；把……当作9．______________成为……的目标10．______________而不是11．______________与其说……不如说……12．______________坚持，信守(原有的决定、承诺或宣言)breakoutattheriskofcomearoundoinparticularmakesb.awareofdozensofregard...as...beatargetforratherthanmore...than...standbyⅤ.经典句式1．Thelittleplumtreeoutside，__________________________itsbranchesandartfullydisposedalongitstrunk，stoodinfullsunlight.在阳光的普照之下，屋外的李子树的树干和枝丫被淡粉的积雪精致巧妙地装点着。2．Carsonurgedpeopleto____________________thefactsanddosomethingaboutthesituation.卡森敦促人们认清事实，并对这种情况采取行动。3．Thenthesuncameout,and__________Ihadsatdowntobreakfastitwasshiningbravelyandflushingthesnowwithdelicatepinks.接着太阳出来了，等到我坐下来吃早餐时，太阳已是绚烂夺目，给雪地添了一抹柔和的粉红色。withthefaintlyflushedsnowliningmakethemselvesawareofbythetime重点知识突破1.insistv．坚称，坚决认为(1)insist作“坚持要求；坚持主张”讲时，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即动词用“(should＋)do”；insist作“坚持说；坚持认为”解时，其后的从句用陈述语气。(2)insiston(sb.'s)(doing)sth.坚持要求(某人)(做)某事基础练习——单句语法填空①Thedoctorinsistedthatshe________(be)seriouslyillandthatshe________________(operate)onimmediately.②Butsheinsistsonus________(eat)healthyfood.能力提升——句型转换③ThoughIpreferredcyclingtothecompany,heinsistedthatheshoulddrivemethere.→ThoughIpreferredcyclingtothecompany,he___________________methere.(insiston)was(should)beoperatedeatinginsistedon/upondriving2.puzzledadj.困惑的；感到迷惑的(1)bepuzzledabout对……迷惑不解(2)puzzleover/about苦思冥想；绞尽脑汁(3)apuzzletosb.一件让某人感到困惑的事情(4)puzzlingadj.令人迷惑的基础练习——单句语法填空①Hislastpaintingsareperhapsthemost________，

whichevenpuzzlealltheartists.(puzzle)②[2020·全国Ⅱ]Thechildrenwhoplayedwith________(puzzle)performedbetterthanthosewhodidnot.能力提升——一句多译消防员对这场火灾的起因困惑不解。③____________________________________(puzzlen．)④_______________________________________(puzzledadj.)⑤_____________________________________(puzzlev．；主语从句)puzzlingpuzzlesThecauseofthefirewasapuzzletothefiremen.Thefiremenwerepuzzledaboutthecauseofthefire.Whatpuzzledthefiremenwasthecauseofthefire.

基础练习——单句语法填空①LoveFone,acompanythatadvocatesrepairingcellphonesratherthan__________(abandon)them,openedaminiworkshopinaLondonphoneboxin2016.②YouratherthanI________(be)responsibleforthelossofyourreputation.abandoningare能力提升——一句多译她宁愿待在家里读书，也不愿去看电影。③Shepreferred_________________ratherthan____________．④Shepreferred_________________to_______________．⑤Shewouldrather_______________________________.⑥Shewould___________________________________.【名师指津】ratherthan连接两个成分作主语时，其谓语动词的数通常与前面的主语保持一致。tostayathometoreadgotoseeafilmstayingathometoreadgoingtoseeafilmstayathometoreadthangotoseeafilmstayathometoreadratherthangotoseeafilm4.standby站在旁边；袖手旁观；支持；坚持，信守(原有的决定、承诺或宣言)(1)standv.忍耐，忍受；经受；站立；位于(某处)n.态度，立场；货摊(can't)stand(sb./sth.)doing...(不能)容忍(某人/某物)做某事(2)standfor代表；象征；支持；主张；容忍(用于否定句)standout突出standup站立；站起来基础练习——单句语法填空①ThelettersPLAstand________theChinesePeople'sLiberationArmy.②Howcanyoustand________andseesuchcrueltysweepthevillage?③HowcanyoustandMary________(come)homelateallthetime?能力提升——完成句子④因为被刷成了红色，这幢楼在楼群中很显眼很好看。Havingbeenpaintedred,__________________amongthebuildingsandlooksattractive.forbycomingthebuildingstandsout5.句型公式：

bythetime...到……时为止(教材原句)Thenthesuncameout,andbythetimeIhadsatdowntobreakfastitwasshiningbravelyandflushingthesnowwithdelicatepinks.接着太阳出来了，等到我坐下来吃早餐时，太阳已是绚烂夺目，给雪地添了一抹柔和的粉红色。基础练习——单句语法填空①BythetimeI________(get)home,Ionlyhadafewhourstodomyhomework,andIhadtodoitrightaway.②Bythetimeheleavesuniversity,hewill________(get)workexperiencesolongashetakesapart-timejob.③BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromthewararea,hisson_________(graduate)fromcollege.能力提升——句式升级④Nextyearhewillbe22andhewillgraduatefromZhejiangUniversity.→_____________________，hewillgraduatefromZhejiangUniversity.(用bythetime引导时间状语从句改写)gothavegothadgraduatedBythetimeheis22nextyear基础分层自测维度一词形转换练1．[2022·全国甲卷]Initsrushtomodernityinthe1970s,Sydney________(sweep)asidemuchofitspast,includingmanyofitsfinestbuildings.2．[2022·新高考卷Ⅱ]Overthelastsevenyears,moststates_________(ban)textingbydrivers,andpublicservicecampaignshavetriedawiderangeofmethodstopersuadepeopletoputdowntheirphoneswhentheyarebehindthewheel.swepthavebanned3．[2021·全国乙卷]Thepatientlooked________(puzzle),andthenreplied:“Ohthisisn'tforthecareIhad...”4．[2020·天津卷]I'veheardthatyouareatalentedyoungwoman,andIhavefoundyou________(charm)andintelligentaswell.5．[2020·浙江卷]TodothisIhavesearchedthrough________(dozen)ofplaystofindtheonesthatIthinkbestshowthepowerandpurposeoftheshortplay.6．Generallyspeaking,childrenlosetheir________(innocent)astheygrowolder.puzzledcharmingdozensinnocence维度二固定搭配和句型1．Bridgescarriedouttheprojecttoearnhimself________goodreputation.2．Itellmymomthatifwe'reforcedtoeatthings,wemaybecomeill.Butsheinsists________useatinghealthyfood.3．John,ratherthanhisroommates,________(be)toblameforthepollutionofthepond.4．Itwastoocoldoutsideandthegirlstoodinfrontofthecottage,trembling________cold.5．Theypreventedaseriousrailwayaccident________theriskoftheirownlives.6．Ifyouhaveoncemadeadecision,stand________it,don'tallowyourselftobearguedround.aoniswithatby维度三清除阅读障碍熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义1．Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert．________一词多义——根据语境选出launch的含义A.v.推出，发布(新产品)

B．v.发射C．v.发动2．Wewilllaunchthemoonrocketnextweek.________3．Heplanstolaunchabigattackontheenemy.________4．Ifacompanylaunchesanewproduct,itmakesitavailabletothepublic.________adj.警觉的BCA维度四完成句子/句式升级1．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]我轻柔地对他说，“若你渴望挑战自己，与他人想法无关。”(gentle)______________，“Ifyoudesiretochallengeyourself,thereisnothingtodowithothers'thoughts.”2．凯文已经禁止家人同他一起外出旅行，以保护他们免于流感。(ban)Kevin_________________________________toprotectthemfromflu.Isaidgentlytohimhasbannedhisfamilyfromtravellingwithhim3．新学年开始的时候，我已经读完了他的第三本书。I__________________________bythetimethenewschoolyearbegan.4．ThoughIpreferredcyclingtothecompany,heinsistedthatheshoulddrivemethere.→ThoughIpreferredcyclingtothecompany,he___________________methere.hadfinishedreadinghisthirdbookinsistedon/upondriving写作微技能应用文主体段落句型公式之10——Thereisnodoubttha