2023-2024学年人教部编版初中【课时练】8年级下册英语人教版Unit 6 Section B 03

(SectionB3a－SelfCheck)一、阅读理解Onceuponatime，ahippolivedinarivernexttoabigtree.Oneday，abirdcameandnestedinthetree.Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvythathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse.Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn'tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewassoluckytobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.Finally，thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriver，climbthetreeandstartsinging.However，whenhetriedtoclimbthetree,itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn'thavewings,norclawstoclimbwith.Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree,heangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground.Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentree,andbegansinging.Unfortunately,thehippocan'tsing，either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoises,andwhenotheranimalsheardthis，theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo.Hewassoashamedofthis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,andlookedafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered.()1.Thehippoenviedthebirdbecause________．A．hecouldflyhighB．hecouldbuildanestC．hecouldsingwellD．hecouldliveinthetree()2.Afterreadingthispassage，weknow________．thewriteristellingusatruestoryB．thestoryhappenedonanautumndayC．thebirdthoughthewasluckierthanthehippoD．thehippotriedtodosomethingagainsthisnature()3.Thehippointhisstory________．A．washappyallthetimeB．didnotrespecthisfriendsC．likedtotalkalotbutdidnothingD．correctedhismistakewhenherealizedit()4.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe________．A．TheHippoThatWishedtoSingB．TheTreeThatWasKnockedOverC．TheBirdThatWishedtoSwimD．TheAnimalsThatWereinHighSpirits二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空一词I'mMartinfromtheUS.Iwillneverforgetthe1(日期)—September11,2014.WhenIgothomelatethatevening,myfatherandmymotherwereeatingdinner.Theydidn'tstoptosayhellotomebutjust2________(继续)theirdinner.ThenI3________(意识到)thattheyperhaps4________(争吵)beforeIgothome.Iwasabit5________(生气的)withthem.Ididn'teatdinner—Iwenttobeddirectly6(代替).Atmidnightmyalarm7(闹钟)wentoff.Itmadealoudnoiseand8(叫醒)meup.Isawastrange9(光)comeintomyroomthroughthewindow.Iwassoscared(害怕的)thatIcouldn'tsayaword.Thensomeonesaid,“Hi,Martin,I'mAllenfromMars(火星).Nicetomeetyou.Youshouldforgiveyourparentsandhaveatalkwiththem.”I10(猜测)Allenmightberight.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。Shouldkidsdochores?Inourcountry,moreandmoreparentsbelievethat1________(they)childrenshouldnotdochores.Someofthemfeelthattheir2________(child)schoolworkisveryimportantandthatchoresonlytaketimeawayfromthosemoreimportant3(lesson).Someparentsfeelit'sjust4(easy)todothejobthemselves—thatchoresforkidswouldtaketoomuchoftheirtimeandpatience(耐心).Stillotherparentswouldsay,“You'reonlyyoungonce.”Andtheyfeelthatchildrenshouldhavemoreplaytimetoenjoy5________．BackinthedayswhenmostAmericanslivedonfarms,parentsoften6________(ask)theirchildrentoworktohelptheirfamilysurvive(生存).Butasmomsanddadslefttheirhomesandwentouttowork,moreandmoreAmericanshavedecidedthatchildrenshouldhavealifefreefromhardwork.When7________(educate)kids,itisimportanttoremembertoteachthemlifeskillswhenyoucareabouttheirschoolwork.Andbecauseourkidsareathomewithusalldaylong,it'sveryimportanttoputthesereallifelessonsintoourdays.Ourkidshopetohelp8________withchoresfromaveryyoungage.Mostyoungchildrenactuallyreallyliketohelptheirparents—theywant9________(spend)timewiththemanddothesamethingsastheirparentsdo.Ifyouhaveyoungchildren,nowisthe10(good)timetoinvitethemtohelpoutwiththechores.Youwillfindthemveryhappytodothat.四、书面表达【话题呈现】本单元的话题是讲故事。从中国古典故事到西方寓言故事，整个单元始终贯穿故事这一主线。通过本单元的学习，要求学生在图片的引导下，能很快说出故事的大致内容，学会用一般过去时来正确地叙述故事。还要求学生能够运用一般过去时来表达一件事情或能够用关键词来完整地描述一个故事，并且通过要求学生去寻找一些通俗易懂的故事这一学习手段，培养学生良好的阅读习惯，使他们喜欢阅读。【佳句荟萃】①Onceuponatime,therewasanemperor...②Thestoryisaboutanemperorwholovedclothes.③Unlesswedo,wewon'tfindourwayout.④AssoonasIgottothestop,itbegantorain.⑤Themoviewassotouchingthatwewereallmoved.⑥Theemperorhadtogivethemsilkandgold,buttheykepteverythingforthemselves.⑦Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.⑧Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.【写作任务】假如你是张强，下周一你所在的班级将举行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇文章，向同学们介绍“TheFamousRabbit－TortoiseRace”这一故事。80词左右。Rabbitthesecondracewinthesecondrace,begoodatrunningTortoisethethirdraceawideriver,put...ontheback,swimacrosstheriver,reach...togetherWhatIhavelearned......参考词汇：ahead前面；teamwork合作Weallknowthattherabbitlostthefirstraceagainstthetortoise.参考答案一、1—4.CDDA二、1.date2.continued3.realized/noticed4.argued5.angry6.instead7.clock8.woke9.light10.guessed三、1.their2.children'cating8.out9.tospend10.best四、Onepossibleversion：Weallknowthattherabbitlostthefirstraceagains