2023-2024学年人教部编版初中【单元测试】8年级下册英语人教版Unit 5 02

Unit5单元测试题Writtentestpart(共95分)Ⅴ.

单项选择(每小题1分，

共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(

)21.Putthepianothere,withitsback________thewall.

A.from

B.for

C.on

D.against(

)22.—What’swrongwithJoe?Doyouknowthe________?—Yes.Helosthisjob.A.plan

B.truth

C.promise

D.decision(

)23.That’s________—I’msureIputmyglassesinmybagandyetthey’renotthere.A.fair

B.strange

C.simple

D.useful

(

)24.—Myfatherfelldownonthe________roadandbrokehisleg.—Sorrytohearthat.Weshouldbemorecarefulinwinter.A.clean

B.busy

C.icy

D.quiet

(

)25.I________theworkisgoingtobemoredifficult,butwemusttry.

A.imagine

B.wonder

C.realize

D.hope(

)26.Thenewspaper________thatmorethan300peoplewerekilledinthefire.A.guessed

B.discussed

C.spoke

D.reported(

)27.Mygrandmotherputonherglasses________shecouldseethewordsclearly.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.as

D.since(

)28.—Doyouremembermuchabouttheaccident?—No,itallhappenedso________.

A.suddenly

B.certainly

C.clearly

D.completely(

)29.________Iboughtanewspaper,mysisterwaswaitingforthetrain.A.While

B.IfC.After

D.When

(

)30.WhileIwastalkingonthephone,Helen________

TheLittlePrince.A.willwatch

B.waswatchingC.watches

D.iswatching

(

)31.IsthatAlice?Iremember________

herleaveheretenminutesago.A.tosee

B.toseeing

C.seeing

D.see(

)32.—Wereyouhavingbreakfastatseveno’clockthismorning?

—________.Iwastakingashower.

A.Yes,Idid

B.Yes,IwasC.No,Ididn’t

D.No,Iwasn’t(

)33.Thealarm________

ontimebutMiketurnedoverand

went

backtosleep.A.workedout

B.went

off

C.gotoff

D.foundout

(

)34.—Bob,whydoyouwanttochangethebed?—Becauseit’snotcomfortableandIcan’t________quickly.A.getup

B.dressup

C.falldown

D.fallasleep

(

)35.—Youwonfirstprize?________

—I’mserious.Weplayedreallywellinthatgame.

A.What’swrong?

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.You’rekidding!

D.It’suptoyou.Ⅵ.

完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。ThisspringmyolderbrotherandIleftthebusycityandspentalongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Allwewantedwassomefreshairanda

36

fromschoolwork.Wereallyenjoyedcyclingdowncountryroads.Therewaslotsofspringsunshine,butitwasquite

37

,especially(尤其)inthemornings.Wedidn’t

38

,though

—

andsoonwewarmedupaswerodealong.Therewasavillageeveryfewkilometersonourroute(路途),andwecould

39

everythingweneededthere.Allthepeople

40

metwereveryfriendly.However,mostplaceswestoppedat

41

servedfishandchips,andsoonwegotbored.Onenightwelaysleepless

42

agroupofoldpeoplesangloudlyinthehotel.Wewere

43

andangrywhenwesetoff(出发)thenextmorningandalmostgotlost,butsoonfeltveryhappywhenthesuncameout.That’swhatI

44

aboutcycling

—

it’ssimpleandfun.Ifyouare

45

ashortbreakthat’sactiveandcheap,thencyclingisgreat!(

)36.A.trouble

B.break

C.job

D.deal(

)37.A.dangerous

B.expensiveC.cold

D.easy(

)38.A.mind

B.refuseC.beat

D.push(

)39.A.remember

B.cover

C.miss

D.buy(

)40.A.he

B.she

C.we

D.they(

)41.A.only

B.also

C.never

D.once(

)42.A.though

B.becauseC.until

D.unless(

)43.A.shocked

B.lucky

C.creative

D.tired(

)44.A.like

B.kid

C.offer

D.argue(

)45.A.takingdown

B.cuttingout

C.lookingfor

D.settingupⅦ.

情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Eric,Iwasrobbed(被抢劫)yesterday.B:What?(46)________A:WhenIwasgoingtotheATM,Isawamanandawoman.

B:(47)________

A:No.Theywerelookinginashopwindow.

B:Whathappenednext?A:WhileIwaswaitingformymoney,thewomansaid“Excuseme.”

B:(48)________

A:Ilookedroundbutshewasrunningaway.WhileIwasn’tlookingattheATM,themantookmymoneyaway!B:(49)________A:Thewomanwaswearingagreencoatandthemanwaswearingblackjeans.B:Well.(50)________A:No.Anyway,Icalled110andtoldthemeverythingIcould.A.Whatweretheywearing?B.Howdidyougetyourmoneyback?C.Whatdidyoudo?D.Didyougetyourmoneyback?E.Weretheywatchingyou?F.Themanistallandthin.G.Tellmehowithappened.Ⅷ.

阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

A

Monday12thWindfromsouthwest.Wesailed(航行)300km.Wetookthenets(网)inearlythismorningandtheywerealmostfull.Allofuswereveryhappy.Ronsentamessagetohismother.Shehasbeenillrecently.Unluckily,someofourfoodfellofftheboatanditwasimpossibletogetitback.Tuesday13thWindchanged—nowfromnortheast.Therainstartedatabout7:00a.m.Thewindbecamestrongersoon,andthenthestormcame.Itbecamedifficulttocontroltheboat.Thecrew(全体船员)wereinsidetheboat.Thestormgotreallystrongintheafternoon.Thecrewhadtocutthenetsbecausetherewasaseriousriskoftheboatsinking(沉没).Wednesday14thWindfromsouth.Duringthenight,theboatmoved190kmnorthwestinthestorm.Thewindbecameweakintheafternoon.At5:00p.m.,webegantosailback.Thenwesawasmallboatnotfaraway.Thereweretwopeopleinit,afatherandhisson.Theirboatwasbrokenbecauseofthestorm,andtheydidn'tknowwheretheywere.Wetookthemwithusandsailedback.Weboughtnewnetsandmorefood.Tomorrowwewillgowesttolookformorefish.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(

)51.WhatfellofftheboatonMonday?A.Someclothes.

B.Aradio.

C.Somefood.

D.Aflashlight.(

)52.Thecrewcutthenetsbecause_______.A.thenetsweregoingtobebrokenB.theboatwasgoingtosinkC.thenetswerebrokenD.theboatwassinking

(

)53.Whendidthecrewstarttogoback?

A.At7:00a.m.onTuesday.

B.At7:00p.m.onWednesday.C.At5:00a.m.onTuesday.

D.At5:00p.m.onWednesday.(

)54.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE

accordingtothematerial?A.ThestormbecamestrongonTuesdayafternoon.B.Thewriterwasgoodatrepairingnets.C.TherainstartedonMondaymorning.D.Ron’sfatherwasinbadhealth.(

)55.Youmayfindthematerialina_______.

A.dictionary

B.guidebookC.notice

D.diaryB

ErinBrockovichgrewupinKansas,USA.Shestudiedatabusinesscollegeforayear,andthenshewenttoCalifornia.In1990,whenshewasthirtyyearsold,shehadacaraccident.Alawfirm(律师事务所)helpedheraftertheaccident,soshestartedtoworkforthemlater.Herjobwastoorganizepapers(文件).OnedayErinrealizedthattherewerelotsofverysickpeopleinaplacecalledHinkley.Shefeltitwasunusual,soshestartedtolookformoreinformationaboutthetown.Erinworkedveryhardforfiveyears.ShevisitedlotsofsickpeopleinHinkleyandlistenedtotheirstories.AllthesickpeoplelivednearabigfactorycalledPacificGasandElectric.Thenshe

discoveredthattherewassomethingcalledchromiuminthewatertheydrank.ItwasfromthefactoryandErinbelievedthatthepeopleweresickbecauseofthechromiumintheirdrinkingwater.Sheplannedtohelpthem.Erinstartedalawcase(诉讼)againstPacificGasandElectric.Thefactorywasn’thappyaboutthis.Theydidn’tagreethatthepeoplewereillbecauseofthewater

—

butin1996thejudge(法官)orderedPacificGasandElectrictopaythepeopleinHinkley$500,000each.In2000,therewasafilmaboutErinBrockovich.JuliaRobertsplayedErinandthefilmwasverysuccessful.NowErinisfamous—shehasherownfirmandshegivestalksallovertheworld.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(

)56.

Erinworkedforalawfirmbecause

_______.A.

shestudiedlawincollegeB.

shewantedtohelpsickpeopleC.

thefirmpaidherlotsofmoneyD.

thefirmhelpedherafteracaraccident(

)57.HowmightErinfeelwhenshefoundmanypapershadtodowithHinkley?A.

Strange.

B.Satisfied.C.

Angry.

D.

Worried.(

)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discovered”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.

坚持

B.

考虑

C.

发现

D.

抱怨(

)59.ErinfoundthepeopleinHinkleyweresickbecauseof

_______.A.

thefoodtheyateB.

thewatertheydrankC.

thehousetheylivedin

D.

thefactorytheyworkedin

(

)60.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.

Erin’slifeexperience

B.

afilmin2000

C.

howtoworkonalawcase

D.

howtocareforsickpeopleⅨ.

词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)

根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。61.Ican’tunderstandher__________(沉默)onthismatter.62.Therearefive__________(章节)inthearticle.63.Howmany__________(学生)arethereintheschool?64.All__________(地区)ofthecountrywillhavesomeraintonight.65.Ididn’tknowituntilquite__________(最近).B)

根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。66.Theman__________(beat)atthedoorjustnowbutnooneanswered.

67.They’rehappybecausetheirsales__________(rise)by5%lastmonth.68.WheredidKateputthatboxof__________(match)?

69.Driveslowly.There’sa__________(fall)treeinfront.

70.Mark,putsomemore__________(wood)onthefire.Ⅹ.

完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。71.Marywasdoingthedishesat8:00lastnight.

(改为否定句)Mary________________thedishesat8:00lastnight.72.Theyaretakingabreaknow.

(用atthattime替换now改写句子)They________________abreakatthattime.73.Iwas

listeningtomusic

atthetimeoftherainstorm.

(对划线部分提问)________wereyou________atthetimeoftherainstorm?74.Bill,Icalledyouatsixbutnooneanswered.

(改为同义句)Bill,Icalledyouatsixbutnoone________________thephone.75.Mymotherwaswaitingforthebuswhentherainstormcame.

(改为同义句)________mymother________________forthebus,therainstorm________.Ⅺ.

综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。luck,country,mix,time,improve,what,I,final,begin,freeAfterlearningtobecomeanagentinBerlin,IdecidedtogotoBritain.Iwantedto(76)________myEnglish,getsomeworkexperienceandalsomakesomefriends.Iapplied(申请)tocollegesinBritain,whichofferedbusinesscourses.Iwas(77)________andafewmonthslater,IjoinedacourseinOxfordforsixmonths.ThecourseItook(78)________Englishandbusiness.Itwasjust(79)________Ineeded.ThenItookaone-yearcourseatthesamecollege.AndthankstotheEuropeanUnion,itwasall(80)________.Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedmy(81)________atcollege.ItwasveryinterestingandImadealotoffriendsfromother(82)________,someevenfromChina.Attheendofthecourse,I(83)________sendingoutlettersofapplicationandverysoonIgotsomeinterviews(面试).(84)________IgotajobofferfromMedicalPlan.I’vebeenwiththemfortwoyearsnow.It’sareallygoodjob.Nowtheyaretraining(85)________toworkinInternationalSales,andIlikeitverymuch.Ⅻ.

书面表达(15分)某英文报社正在举办以“AnUnforgettableExperience(《一次难忘的经历》)”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向该报社投稿。提示：

Wherewereyou?

Whathappened?Whatdoyouthinkoftheexperience?要求：1.

至少使用一个含有过去进行时的句子；2.80词左右，可适当发挥。题目已给出，不计入总词数。AnUnforgettableExperience_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

附加题(共10分)YearsagoIwenttoafestivalcalled

“LeFestivalduCourtMétrage”.Itwasafestivalofshortfilms.Therewerecompetitionsandprizesforthebestshortfilms.Althoughitwasofgreatinterest,thenightofanimation(动画片)wastheonethateveryonewouldremember.

Itwasanightofanimatedfilmsfrom9p.m.onSaturdayto6a.m.onSunday.Everyaudience(观众)couldgetafreebreakfastwiththeirticketsonSundaymorning.Therewerethreepartsrunningthroughthenight.Eachparthadseveralanimatedfilmsandmusicvideos.Somefilmsweresogoodthattheaudiencecouldn’ttaketheireyesoffthescreenevenforaminute.IwassurprisedwhenIfoundeventhenightstaff(全体职员)wereveryhappyandfriendly.Youcouldtellthatallthepeoplethereenjoyedthemselves.Onceinsidethetheater,itwasdifficulttogetaseatbecauseyouhadtoclimboverotherseats.

Someaudiencethrewaroundpaperplanestoshowtheirhappiness.

Bythethirdpartofthenightyoucouldtellthateveryonewasgettingtired.Peopleweredrinkingcoffeeduringthebreak.Itriedtostayupuntiltheend.Ithinkitwasareallywonderfulexperience.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。1.Howlongwasthenightofanimation?_____________________________________