2021届高考英语词汇阅读打卡计划（Day 2）提升版

2021高考英语词汇阅读打卡计划（Day

2）提升版

-：词汇打卡复习

1：pour/po:/

v.倒出；倾泻

Pourapoolofsauceontwoplatesandarrangethemeatneatly.

倒一些酱到两个盘子里，然后把肉摆放整齐。

【常用搭配】

pour...into/out/down…把...侄U进/出/下....

2：concrete/*kngkri:t/

n.［U］混凝土；

adj.混凝土制的；具体的

Ilikedfacts,thingsthatareconcrete.

我喜欢事实，即具体的东西

3：mechanic/ma'ksenik/

n.fC］机械师

Themechaniclocatedthefaultimmediately.

机修工立即找到了出故障的地方。

【派生词】

mechanicaladj.机械的

mechanicallyadv.机械地；呆板地；物理上地

4：defend/dffend/

v.辩护；防护；保卫；防守

Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.

它们有助于身体抵御各种感染。

【常用搭配】

defendagainstsb./sth.抵御....

defendoneself自卫；申辩；自行辩护

defendwith用....防卫

【派生词】

defendern.防卫者，守卫者

5：assistant/。'sistdnt/

n.[C]助理；助手；助教

Manyleadersbothertheirassistantswithfrequentmeetingsorfloodtheirin-boxeswith

urgentdemands.

许多领导经常开会来打扰他们的助手，或是向他们的收件箱里塞满紧急的要求。

【常用搭配】

assistantprofessor助理教授

shopassistant售货员；店员

assistantmanager助理；助理经理

【派生词】

assistancen.帮助；援助；支持

6：fault/f3：lt/

n.[C]故障；错误；缺点；毛病

Itisnotallhisfault.这并不完全是他的错。

【常用搭配】

findfaultwith...对...不满;挑剔

atfault有责任；有错

【派生词】

faultyadj.有错误的；有缺点的

faultlessadj.完美的；无缺点的

7：astronomer/a^trnnamo/

n.[C]天文学家

Myidealistobeanastronomer.我的理想是做一个天文学家。

8：swallowfswnhu/

V.吞下；咽下；［C］吞咽；燕子

Chewyourfoodwellbeforeyouswallowit.食物在吞咽前要仔细咀嚼。

【常用搭配】

swallowup淹没；用尽

9：concept/'knnsept/

n.［C］观念，概念

Asmallbabyhasnoconceptofrightandwrong.小婴儿没有是非概念。

【常用搭配】

conceptof.......的概念

【派生词】

conceptualadj.概念上的

conceptuallyadv.概念地

10：outstanding/aot'stsendiq/

adj.杰出的；优秀的

Heisanoutstandinggoalscorerwhodoesn'tgettherecognitionhedeserves.

他是一个出色的射手，但并没有获得应有的认可。

【派生词】

outstandinglyadv.非常，极其

11：gifted/*giftid/

adj.有天赋的；有才华的

【常用搭配】

begiftedwith有...的天赋

12：abstract/'aebstraekt/

adj.抽象的；n.[C]（文献等的）摘要

Ithoughtanythingabstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.

我认为任何抽象的东西都有太多的争论余地。

【常用搭配】

abstractthinking抽象思维；抽象思考能力

anabstractidea/concept抽象概念

【派生词】

abstractionn.抽象；抽象概念

13：pure/pjoa/

adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的；清白的

Theairwassweetandpure.空气清新而纯净。

【派生词】

purenessn.纯粹；清洁；清净

purifyv.净化；使纯净

purelyadv.纯粹地；仅仅，只不过；完全地；清洁地

14：brilliant/'brilj(a)nt/

adj.灿烂的，闪耀的；杰出的；有才气的；精彩的，绝妙的

Theplaywasabrilliantsuccess.那出剧获得了巨大成功

15：shift少ft/

n.[C]移动；改变；转移；

v.轮班；改变；转移

Heshiftedfromfoottofoot.他从一只脚换到另一只脚。

【常用搭配】

ontheday/nightshift值白/夜班

【派生词】

shiftingadj.移动的

shiftyadj.变化的；诡诈的

二：阅读打卡复习

(―)

Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,!havedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethe

differencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformancecuriosityand

discontent.!haveneverknownanoutstandingmanwholackedeither.AndIhaveneverknown

anaveragemanwhohadboth.Thetwobelongtogether.

Together,thesedeephumanurges©区策力）countformuchmorethanambition.Galileo

wasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsofvaryingweightsfromtheLeaningTower

atPisaandtimedtheirfalltotheground.LikeGalileo,allthegreatnamesinhistorywerecurious

andaskedindiscontent,"Why?Why?Why?”

Fortunately,curiosityanddiscontentdon'thavetobelearned.Wearebornwiththemand

needonlyrecapturethem.

“Thegreatman,“saidMencius（孟子），“ishewhodoesnotlosehischild'sheart.”

Yetmostofusdoloseit.Westopaskingquestions.Westopchallengingcustom.Wejustfollow

thecrowd.Andthecrowddesiresonlythecalmandrestfulaverage.ltencouragesustooccupy

ourownlittlecorner,toavoidfoolishleapsintothedark,tobesatisfied.

Mostofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesitation.Butoncehavingmetandliked

them,wethinkhowterribleitwouldhavebeen,hadwemissedthechance.Wewillprobably

havetoforceourselvestowakenourcuriosityanddiscontentandkeepthemawake.

Howshouldyoustart?Modestly,soasnottobecomediscouraged.!thinkofonefriend

whocouldn,tarrangeflowerstosatisfyherself.Shewascuriousabouthowtheexpertsdid

it.Howsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflowerarrangement.

Onewaytobeginistoansweryourownexcuses.Youhaven'tanyspecialability?Most

peopledon't;thereareonlyafewgeniuses.Youhaven'tanytime?That'sgood,because

it'salwaysthepeoplewithnotimewhogetthingsdone.HarrietStowe,motherofsix,wrote

partsofUncleTom'sCabinwhilecooking.You'retooold?RememberthatThomasCostain

was57whenhepublishedhisfirstnovel,andthatGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpictures

whenshewas78.

Howeveryoustart,rememberthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,foryou'11

neverbemorealivethanyouareatthismoment.

l.WhatdoestheexampleofGalileotellus?

A.Trialanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth.

B.Scientiststendtobecuriousandambitious.

C.Creativityresultsfromchallengingauthority.

D.Greatnesscomesfromalastingdesiretoexplore.

2.Whatcanyoudotorecapturecuriosityanddiscontent?

A.Observetheunknownaroundyou.

B.Developaquestioningmind.

C.Leadalifeofadventure.

D.Followthefashion.

3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs6and7?

A.Gainingsuccesshelpsyoubecomeanexpert.

B.Thegeniustendstogetthingsdonecreatively.

C.Lackoftalentandtimeisnoreasonfortakingnoaction.

D.Youshouldremainmodestwhenapproachingperfection.

4.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CuriousMindsNeverFeelContented

B.ReflectionsonHumanNature

C.TheKeystoAchievement

D.NeverTooLatetoLearn

参考答案：DBCC

JourneyBackinTimewithScholars

ClassicalProvence(13days)

JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofProvence,France,withProf.OriZ.Soltes.We

willvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.Ourtouralsoincludesa

chancetowalkinthefootstepsofVanGoghandGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed(瓦屋

顶)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.

SouthernSpain(15days)

Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent(芳香)oforanges,butitisalsoatreasuryof

ancientremainsincludingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks,RomansandArabs.Aswetravelsouth

fromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo,RomanMeridaandinto

Andalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.

China'sSacredLandscapes(21days)

DiscovertheChinaof“pastages,“itswalledcities,templesandmountainscenerywith

Prof.RobertThorp.Highlights(精彩之处)includeChina'smostsacredpeaksatMountTai

andHangzhou*srollinghills,waterwaysandpeacefultemples.Wewillwanderintraditional

smalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.

Tunisia