辽宁省实验学校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

2023-2024学年辽宁省实验学校七年级（上）期中英语试卷阅读理解阅读短文，从每题所给的A，B，C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（8分）MynameisCindy.I'mthirteenyearsoldthisyear.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.I'minClassThree，GradeSeven.Ihavesomenewsubjectsthisyear.Theyarescienceandhistory.MyfavoritedayisThursday，becauseIhavescienceonthatday.Ihaveatwin（孪生）sister.HernameisSonia.Sheisalsoamiddleschoolstudent.SheisinClassSix，GradeSeven.ShelikesEnglish.HerfavoritedayisMonday，becauseshehasEnglishonthatday.MyfatherisMr.White.Heisamathteacher.HisfavoritedayisSunday，becausehecangotothebaseballclub.Helikesplayingbaseball.MymotherisMrs.White.Sheisaclerk（职员）atHuaxingClothesStore.HerfavoritedayisSaturday，becauseonthatdayshedoesn'tgotowork.Andshecanplaytenniswithherfriends.Oh，mymotherlikesplayingtennis.（1）Cindy'sfavoritesubjectis.A．scienceB．historyC．mathD．English（2）Soniaisyearsoldthisyear.A．7B．9C．13D．14（3）Mr.Whitehastwo.A．sonsB．sistersC．brothersD．daughters（4）Mrs.Whiteworksina.A．clubB．hotelC．schoolD．store（8分）Therearetwofathers，twomothersandtwosonsinmyfamily.Butonlyfivepeople.Why？Becausetheyaremygrandparents，myparentsandI.Mygrandparentslikesports.Theyhavesmallsportscollection.Theyhaveeleventennisrackets，twenty﹣twobasketballsandsixteensoccerballs.Theydon'tplaysportsbecausethey'redifficult.TheyonlywatchthemonTV.Myparentslikeallkindsofmovies.Buttheydon'tlikemusic.IlikemusicandIcanplaythepiano，thetrumpetandtheviolin.MyfavouritesingerisCarpenter.（5）Therearepeopleinmyfamily.A．sixB．fiveC．fourD．three（6）Hisgrandparentsdon'tlikeplayingsportsbecausetheyare.A．boringB．uninterestingC．hardD．scary（7）Hisparentslike.A．cartoonsB．showsC．musicD．movies（8）Carpenterisa.A．asportsplayerB．anactorC．amovieD．asinger（8分）Thesunisalwaysshining.Butitcanonlyshineononesideoftheearthatonetime.Whenthesunisshiningononesideoftheearth，itisnightontheotherside.Atnight，youcanseethestars.Thestarsareintheskyallday.Butthelightfromthesunissobrightthatyoucan'tseethem.Whennightcomes，thereisnolight，andthestarsarebrightenoughtosee.Thestarslookverysmall.Butsomeofthemareevenbiggerthanthesun.Theylooksmallbecausetheyaresofarawayfromyou.Bigthingslookmuchsmallerwhentheyarefaraway.Thesuniscloser（近）totheearththanotherstars，soitlooksbigger.（9）Whenitisnight，thesun.A．doesn'tshineB．shinesforashorttimeC．disappears（消失）D．shinesontheothersideoftheearth（10）Wecan'tseethestarsintheskyatdaytimebecause.A．therearenostarsinthedaytimeB．thestarsaremuchsmallerthanthesunC．thesunlightistoobrightD．thestarscomeoutonlyatnight（11）Thestarslooksmallbecause.A．theyarefarawayB．LucyaresmallC．theyhavenolightD．theyareinthesky（12）Smallthingsmaylookwhentheyareclose.A．biggerB．smallerC．nearD．faraway（8分）Hi.I'mLisafromHongKong，China.IwanttolearnKorean，andIwantane﹣friendfromKorean.Ilikeseeingmoviesandmeetingdifferentpeoplefromothercountries.Hopewecanbegoodfriends.Hi，IamLinda!IliveinTokyoandIspeakJapaneseandEnglish.Myfavouritesubjectisart.Ilikeswimming.Myfavouritemoviesarecomedies（喜剧片），butIdislikethrillers（恐怖片）.Hi!Nicetomeetyou.MynameisAlbert.IliveinParis，Ilikebaseballandmyfavouritesubjectismusic.Ilikeactionmoviesandthrillers.IspeakFrenchonly.Doyouwanttobemye﹣friend？MynameisKim.I'mfromSingapore.Ilikeplayingbasketballandbaseball.Ispeaktwolanguages：ChineseandEnglish.Ilikechessandswimming.Hopetobeyournewfriend!（13）WhatlanguagedoesLisawanttolearn？A．Korean.B．French.C．Chinese.D．Japanese.（14）WhereisLindafrom？A．China.B．Japan.C．France.D．Singapore.（15）WhatsportdoesAlbertlike？A．Playingbaseball.B．Swimming.C．Running.D．Playingbasketball.（16）maynotoftengotothemovies.A．Lisa.B．Linda.C．Albert.D．Kim.17．（8分）阅读短文，根据内容从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Iwenttothedentist.（1）AfriendlywomannamedJimmyaskedmetowait.ShesaidIcouldread，playwithtoysorwatch.Afterafewminutes，Danacalledmyname.（2）Danashowedmearoundtheoffice.Shetaughtmehowtocleanmyteethathome.Danasaidshewouldmakemyteethsuperclean.（3）Someofthetoolslookedscary，butthecleaningdidn'thurt.（4）"Youneedafilling，"hesaid.Iwouldhavetocomebackanotherday."Willgettingthefillinghurt？"Iasked."Itwon'thurtmuchbecauseitwillbesmall.It'sgoodwefoundtheproblemearly，"Thedentistsaid.IwasnothappyIneededafilling，butIwasgladIwenttothedentist!A.Ireallyhadagoodtime.B.Sheshowedmethetoolsshewoulduse.C.wasalittlescared.D.Shewasthedentist'shelper.E.Thedentistcametocheckmyteeth.完形填空阅读短文，然后从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）DearSally，Howareyou？I'mnow（18）London，Englandforasummerschool.TheweatherhereisnothotorcoldsoI（19）stayinghereverymuch.Iamvery（20）becauseIhavelessonseveryweekday.Ihave（21）Englishlessonsaweek.FromMondaytoFriday，therearetwoEnglishlessonsevery（22）.Theyareforlisteningandspeaking.Englishlessonsherearereally（23）.Ilovethem.Igetupat7：00a.m..Afterbreakfast，Ihavelisteningat9：00a.m.andspeakingat11：00a.m..ThenIhave（24）at11：30a.m..Thereisrice，fishand（25）onmydiningplate.Theyaremyfavorite.Intheafternoon，IhaveP.E.andIoften（26）withmyclassmatesinthisclass.Ihavedinnerat6：00p.m..Afterthat，I（27）EnglishprogrammesonTV.Igotobedat9：30p.m..Doyouhaveanylessons？Whataboutyourschoollife？Yourfriend，Rose（18）A．atB．fromC．onD．in（19）A．comeB．likeC．wantD．need（20）A．busyB．niceC．bigD．healthy（21）A．fiveB．sixC．sevenD．ten（22）A．morningB．afternoonC．eveningD．night（23）A．rightB．freeC．interestingD．boring（24）A．breakfastB．lunchC．supperD．meal（25）A．picturesB．timeC．numbersD．vegetables（26）A．playsoccerB．sellthingsC．playcomputergamesD．listentomusic（27）A．findB．spellC．watchD．meet阅读填空阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空或结合上下文句意填入适当形式的单词。28．（10分）DearJames，I'mhappythatyoustayedwithushereinChinalastmonth.Ireallyenjoyed（1）（show）youhowtomakedumplingsandtakingyoutoschoolwithme.Myfamily（2）（be）allverysadwhenyouwenthome.I'mreally（3）（excite）aboutgoingtovisityourhomeandyourschoolinCalifornianextmonth，butI'mnotsurewhat（4）（take）withme.IsitcoldinCalifornia？DoIneedtotakelotsofwarm（5）（cloth）？I'dliketotakeagifttothankyourfamilyforlettingmestaywith（6）（they）duringtheeducationalexchange.Whatdoyouthinktheywouldlike？Ihopeyoucangivemesome（7）（advise）.I'vereadabookabout（8）（America）customstohelpmegetreadyforthetrip.I'dlovetotrysomerealAmericanfoodandgosightseeingwithyou.I'venevervisitedanyothercountrybeforeandI'veneverbeenonaplane，（9）Ithinkit'llbegreatfun.Ican'twaittogo.Ihopetohear（10）yousoon.Bestwishes，LiMing回答问题阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。29．（10分）Wehavemanyteachersinourschool，someofthemareoldandsomeofthemareyoung.Amongtheseteachers，IlikeMrs.Zhaobest.SheteachesusEnglish.Sheisagreatmusiclover.Sosheteachesussinging，drawinganddancing.Sheisverykindtous.Whenweareinclass，Mrs.Zhaocomesinandsays"Goodmorning，boysandgirls"tous.Shethenstandsinfrontoftheclassandbeginsteachingourlessons.Shealwayshasapieceofchalkinherhand.Shewritesbeautifullyontheblackboard.Mrs.Zhaohasadaughter.Sheisinthesameclasswithme.Mrs.Zhaoandherdaughterareverytallandstrong.Theyaremygoodfriends.（1）Whoisthewriter'sfavoriteteacherintheschool？（2）WheredoesMrs.Zhaostandwhenshebeginsherlesson？（3）WhatdoesMrs.ZhaoalwayshaveinherhandwhilesheisteachingEnglish？（4）Whichteacherinourschooldoyoulikebest？Why？书面表达30．（20分）周五的英语选修课要求每个人用英语发言。请你写一篇发言稿，字数60﹣80词。内容包括：（1）简单介绍自己，如性格、爱好、特长（体育、文艺等）；（2）你最喜欢的科目以及原因；（3）你对初中生活的感受。_______

2023-2024学年辽宁省实验学校七年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析阅读理解阅读短文，从每题所给的A，B，C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（8分）MynameisCindy.I'mthirteenyearsoldthisyear.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.I'minClassThree，GradeSeven.Ihavesomenewsubjectsthisyear.Theyarescienceandhistory.MyfavoritedayisThursday，becauseIhavescienceonthatday.Ihaveatwin（孪生）sister.HernameisSonia.Sheisalsoamiddleschoolstudent.SheisinClassSix，GradeSeven.ShelikesEnglish.HerfavoritedayisMonday，becauseshehasEnglishonthatday.MyfatherisMr.White.Heisamathteacher.HisfavoritedayisSunday，becausehecangotothebaseballclub.Helikesplayingbaseball.MymotherisMrs.White.Sheisaclerk（职员）atHuaxingClothesStore.HerfavoritedayisSaturday，becauseonthatdayshedoesn'tgotowork.Andshecanplaytenniswithherfriends.Oh，mymotherlikesplayingtennis.（1）Cindy'sfavoritesubjectisA.A．scienceB．historyC．mathD．English（2）SoniaisCyearsoldthisyear.A．7B．9C．13D．14（3）Mr.WhitehastwoD.A．sonsB．sistersC．brothersD．daughters（4）Mrs.WhiteworksinaD.A．clubB．hotelC．schoolD．store【解答】（1）A.细节推理题。根据第一段MyfavoritedayisThursday，becauseIhavescienceonthatday.可知森迪最喜欢星期四，因此那天上科学课，因此推断她最喜欢的科目是科学。故选A。（2）C.细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段MynameisCindy.I'mthirteenyearsoldthisyear.Ihaveatwin（孪生）sister.HernameisSonia.可知索尼娅是森迪的孪生姐妹，而森迪13岁，因此可知索尼娅也是13岁。故选C。（3）D.细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段Ihaveatwin（孪生）sister.MyfatherisMr.White.可知森迪有一个孪生姐妹，而怀特先生是她们的爸爸，因此可知怀特先生有两个女儿。故选D。（4）D.细节理解题。根据最后一段MymotherisMrs.White.Sheisaclerk（职员）atHuaxingClothesStore.可知森迪的妈妈在华兴衣服店工作，故选D。（8分）Therearetwofathers，twomothersandtwosonsinmyfamily.Butonlyfivepeople.Why？Becausetheyaremygrandparents，myparentsandI.Mygrandparentslikesports.Theyhavesmallsportscollection.Theyhaveeleventennisrackets，twenty﹣twobasketballsandsixteensoccerballs.Theydon'tplaysportsbecausethey'redifficult.TheyonlywatchthemonTV.Myparentslikeallkindsofmovies.Buttheydon'tlikemusic.IlikemusicandIcanplaythepiano，thetrumpetandtheviolin.MyfavouritesingerisCarpenter.（5）ThereareBpeopleinmyfamily.A．sixB．fiveC．fourD．three（6）Hisgrandparentsdon'tlikeplayingsportsbecausetheyareC.A．boringB．uninterestingC．hardD．scary（7）HisparentslikeD.A．cartoonsB．showsC．musicD．movies（8）CarpenterisaD.A．asportsplayerB．anactorC．amovieD．asinger【解答】（5）细节理解题。根据文中：Therearetwofathers，twomothersandtwosonsinmyfamily.Butonlyfivepeople.（我家有两个爸爸，两个妈妈，两个儿子。但是只有五个人。）可知，我家有五个人。故选B。（6）细节理解题。根据文中：Theydon'tplaysportsbecausethey'redifficult.（他们不做运动，因为它们很难。）可知，他的祖父母不喜欢运动，因为它们难。故选C。（7）细节理解题。根据文中：Myparentslikeallkindsofmovies.（我父母喜欢各种电影。）可知，他的父母喜欢各种电影。故选D。（8）细节理解题。根据文中：MyfavouritesingerisCarpenter.（我最喜欢的歌手是Carpenter。）可知，Carpenter是一位歌手。故选D。（8分）Thesunisalwaysshining.Butitcanonlyshineononesideoftheearthatonetime.Whenthesunisshiningononesideoftheearth，itisnightontheotherside.Atnight，youcanseethestars.Thestarsareintheskyallday.Butthelightfromthesunissobrightthatyoucan'tseethem.Whennightcomes，thereisnolight，andthestarsarebrightenoughtosee.Thestarslookverysmall.Butsomeofthemareevenbiggerthanthesun.Theylooksmallbecausetheyaresofarawayfromyou.Bigthingslookmuchsmallerwhentheyarefaraway.Thesuniscloser（近）totheearththanotherstars，soitlooksbigger.（9）Whenitisnight，thesunD.A．doesn'tshineB．shinesforashorttimeC．disappears（消失）D．shinesontheothersideoftheearth（10）Wecan'tseethestarsintheskyatdaytimebecauseC.A．therearenostarsinthedaytimeB．thestarsaremuchsmallerthanthesunC．thesunlightistoobrightD．thestarscomeoutonlyatnight（11）ThestarslooksmallbecauseA.A．theyarefarawayB．LucyaresmallC．theyhavenolightD．theyareinthesky（12）SmallthingsmaylookAwhentheyareclose.A．biggerB．smallerC．nearD．faraway【解答】（9）细节理解题。根据第一段Butitcanonlyshineononesideoftheearthatonetime.Whenthesunisshiningononesideoftheearth，itisnightontheotherside.（但它一次只能照到地球的一面。当太阳照射在地球的一边时，地球的另一边是夜晚。）可知，太阳一次只能照亮地球的一面，夜晚时太阳只是照射着地球的另一面，并没有消失。故选D。（10）细节理解题。根据第二段Thestarsareintheskyallday.Butthelightfromthesunissobrightthatyoucan'tseethem.（星星整天都在天上。但是太阳光太亮了，你看不见它们。）可知，白天我们看不到天上的星星，是因为太阳光太强烈了导致我们看不见星星。故选C。（11）细节理解题。根据第三段Theylooksmallbecausetheyaresofarawayfromyou.（它们看起来很小是因为它们离你很远。）可知，星星看起来很小是因为距离很远。故选A。（12）推理判断题。根据第三段Bigthingslookmuchsmallerwhentheyarefaraway.Thesunisclosertotheearththanotherstars，soitlooksbigger.（大的东西在远处看起来要小得多。太阳比其他恒星离地球更近，所以它看起来更大。）可知，东西离得近，就会看起来更大。故选A。（8分）Hi.I'mLisafromHongKong，China.IwanttolearnKorean，andIwantane﹣friendfromKorean.Ilikeseeingmoviesandmeetingdifferentpeoplefromothercountries.Hopewecanbegoodfriends.Hi，IamLinda!IliveinTokyoandIspeakJapaneseandEnglish.Myfavouritesubjectisart.Ilikeswimming.Myfavouritemoviesarecomedies（喜剧片），butIdislikethrillers（恐怖片）.Hi!Nicetomeetyou.MynameisAlbert.IliveinParis，Ilikebaseballandmyfavouritesubjectismusic.Ilikeactionmoviesandthrillers.IspeakFrenchonly.Doyouwanttobemye﹣friend？MynameisKim.I'mfromSingapore.Ilikeplayingbasketballandbaseball.Ispeaktwolanguages：ChineseandEnglish.Ilikechessandswimming.Hopetobeyournewfriend!（13）WhatlanguagedoesLisawanttolearn？AA．Korean.B．French.C．Chinese.D．Japanese.（14）WhereisLindafrom？BA．China.B．Japan.C．France.D．Singapore.（15）WhatsportdoesAlbertlike？AA．Playingbaseball.B．Swimming.C．Running.D．Playingbasketball.（16）Dmaynotoftengotothemovies.A．Lisa.B．Linda.C．Albert.D．Kim.【解答】（13）细节理解题。根据第1段Hi.I'mLisafromHongKong，China.IwanttolearnKorean，andIwantane﹣friendfromKorean.（你好我是来自中国香港的丽莎。我想学韩语，我想要一个来自韩语的电子朋友。）可知丽莎想学韩语，故选A。（14）细节理解题。根据第2段Hi，IamLinda!IliveinTokyoandIspeakJapaneseandEnglish.（嗨，我是琳达！我住在东京，会说日语和英语。）可知琳达来自日本，故选B。（15）细节理解题。根据第3段MynameisAlbert.IliveinParis，Ilikebaseballandmyfavouritesubjectismusic.（我的名字叫阿尔伯特。我住在巴黎，我喜欢棒球，我最喜欢的科目是音乐。）可知阿尔伯特喜欢棒球，故选A。（16）细节理解题。根据第4段MynameisKim.I'mfromSingapore.Ilikeplayingbasketballandbaseball.Ispeaktwolanguages：ChineseandEnglish.Ilikechessandswimming.（我的名字叫金。我来自新加坡。我喜欢打篮球和棒球。我会说两种语言：中文和英文。我喜欢下棋和游泳。）可知金可能不常去电影院，故选D。17．（8分）阅读短文，根据内容从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Iwenttothedentist.（1）AAfriendlywomannamedJimmyaskedmetowait.ShesaidIcouldread，playwithtoysorwatch.Afterafewminutes，Danacalledmyname.（2）DDanashowedmearoundtheoffice.Shetaughtmehowtocleanmyteethathome.Danasaidshewouldmakemyteethsuperclean.（3）BSomeofthetoolslookedscary，butthecleaningdidn'thurt.（4）E"Youneedafilling，"hesaid.Iwouldhavetocomebackanotherday."Willgettingthefillinghurt？"Iasked."Itwon'thurtmuchbecauseitwillbesmall.It'sgoodwefoundtheproblemearly，"Thedentistsaid.IwasnothappyIneededafilling，butIwasgladIwenttothedentist!A.Ireallyhadagoodtime.B.Sheshowedmethetoolsshewoulduse.C.wasalittlescared.D.Shewasthedentist'shelper.E.Thedentistcametocheckmyteeth.【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后文AfriendlywomannamedJimmyaskedmetowait.ShesaidIcouldread，playwithtoysorwatch.（一位名叫吉米的友好女士让我等一下。她说我可以阅读，玩玩具或观看。）以及文章最后IwasnothappyIneededafilling，butIwasgladIwenttothedentist!（我不高兴我需要补牙，但我很高兴我去看了牙医！）可知，玩得很开心，所以A项"我确实玩得很开心"符合语境。故选A。（2）细节推理题。根据前文Afterafewminutes，Danacalledmyname.（几分钟后，丹娜叫了我的名字。）可知，此处介绍丹娜是谁，所以D项"她是牙医的助手"符合语境。故选D。（3）细节推理题。根据后文Someofthetoolslookedscary，butthecleaningdidn'thurt.（有些工具看起来很吓人，但清理起来并不痛。）可知，此处说的是工具，所以B项"她给我看了她会用的工具"符合语境。故选B。（4）细节推理题。根据后文"Youneedafilling，"hesaid.（"你需要补牙，"他说。）可知，给作者的牙做了检查，所以E项"牙医来检查我的牙齿"符合语境。故选E。完形填空阅读短文，然后从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（10分）DearSally，Howareyou？I'mnow（18）DLondon，Englandforasummerschool.TheweatherhereisnothotorcoldsoI（19）Bstayinghereverymuch.Iamvery（20）AbecauseIhavelessonseveryweekday.Ihave（21）DEnglishlessonsaweek.FromMondaytoFriday，therearetwoEnglishlessonsevery（22）A.Theyareforlisteningandspeaking.Englishlessonsherearereally（23）C.Ilovethem.Igetupat7：00a.m..Afterbreakfast，Ihavelisteningat9：00a.m.andspeakingat11：00a.m..ThenIhave（24）Bat11：30a.m..Thereisrice，fishand（25）Donmydiningplate.Theyaremyfavorite.Intheafternoon，IhaveP.E.andIoften（26）Awithmyclassmatesinthisclass.Ihavedinnerat6：00p.m..Afterthat，I（27）CEnglishprogrammesonTV.Igotobedat9：30p.m..Doyouhaveanylessons？Whataboutyourschoollife？Yourfriend，Rose（18）A．atB．fromC．onD．in（19）A．comeB．likeC．wantD．need（20）A．busyB．niceC．bigD．healthy（21）A．fiveB．sixC．sevenD．ten（22）A．morningB．afternoonC．eveningD．night（23）A．rightB．freeC．interestingD．boring（24）A．breakfastB．lunchC．supperD．meal（25）A．picturesB．timeC．numbersD．vegetables（26）A．playsoccerB．sellthingsC．playcomputergamesD．listentomusic（27）A．findB．spellC．watchD．meet【解答】（18）考查介词。句意：我现在在英国伦敦上暑期学校。at后接小地点；from从……；on在……上；in后接大地点。根据"London"可知，此处是大地点，应用介词in，故选D。（19）考查动词。句意：这里的天气不热也不冷，所以我非常喜欢待在这里。come来；like喜欢；want想要；need需要。根据Theweatherhereisnothotorcold.（这里的天气不热也不冷）及staying（待）可知，因为天气不热也不冷，所以喜欢待在这里，故选B。（20）考查形容词。句意：我很忙，因为我每个工作日都有课。busy忙碌的；nice好的；big大的；healthy健康的。根据becauseIhavelessonseveryweekday.（因为我每个工作日都有课。）可知，每天都有课，所以很忙，故选A。（21）考查数词。句意：我每周有十节英语课。five五；six六；seven七；ten十。根据"FromMondaytoFriday，therearetwoEnglishlessonsevery..."可知，一天有两节英语课，所以一周有十节，故选D。（22）考查名词。句意：从周一到周五，每天早上有两节英语课。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night晚上。根据Ihavelisteningat9：00a.m.andspeakingat11：00a.m.（我上午九点听，上午十一点讲。）可知，每天早上有两节英语课，故选A。（23）考查形容词。句意：这里的英语课真有趣。right正确的；free免费的；interesting有趣的；boring厌烦的。根据Ilovethem.（我爱它们。）可知，英语课很有趣，故选C。（24）考查名词。句意：然后我在上午11点半吃午饭。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；meal饭。根据at11：30a.m.Thereisrice，fish（上午11：30。有米饭、鱼。）及常识可知，11点半吃午饭，故选B。（25）考查名词。句意：我的餐盘上有米饭、鱼和蔬菜。pictures图片；time时间；numbers数字；vegetables蔬菜。根据Thereisrice，fishand...onmydiningplate.（有米饭、鱼和......在我的餐盘上。）可知，与吃有关的是蔬菜，故选D。（26）考查短语。句意：下午，我有体育课，我经常和班上的同学踢足球。playsoccer踢足球；sellthings卖东西；playcomputergames玩电脑游戏；listentomusic听音乐。根据IhaveP.E.（我有体育课。）可知，与体育课有关的是"踢足球"，故选A。（27）考查动词。句意：之后，我在电视上看英语节目。find发现；spell拼写；watch观看；meet遇见。根据EnglishprogrammesonTV.（电视英语节目。）可知，此处指的是看英语节目，故选C。阅读填空阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空或结合上下文句意填入适当形式的单词。28．（10分）DearJames，I'mhappythatyoustayedwithushereinChinalastmonth.Ireallyenjoyed（1）showing（show）youhowtomakedumplingsandtakingyoutoschoolwithme.Myfamily（2）were（be）allverysadwhenyouwenthome.I'mreally（3）excited（excite）aboutgoingtovisityourhomeandyourschoolinCalifornianextmonth，butI'mnotsurewhat（4）totake（take）withme.IsitcoldinCalifornia？DoIneedtotakelotsofwarm（5）clothes（cloth）？I'dliketotakeagifttothankyourfamilyforlettingmestaywith（6）them（they）duringtheeducationalexchange.Whatdoyouthinktheywouldlike？Ihopeyoucangivemesome（7）advice（advise）.I'vereadabookabout（8）American（America）customstohelpmegetreadyforthetrip.I'dlovetotrysomerealAmericanfoodandgosightseeingwithyou.I'venevervisitedanyothercountrybeforeandI'veneverbeenonaplane，（9）soIthinkit'llbegreatfun.Ican'twaittogo.Ihopetohear（10）fromyousoon.Bestwishes，LiMing【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：我非常高兴向你展示如何包饺子和带你一起去学校。enjoydoing喜欢做，固定短语。故填showing。（2）考查be动词时态。句意：当你回家时我家人都很伤心。根据whenyouwenthome可知此处用一般过去时，family表示"家人"，集合名词表示复数，be动词用复数。故填were。（3）考查形容词。句意：下个月我要去加利福尼亚拜访你家和你的学校，我很兴奋。beexcitedabout对......感到兴奋，固定短语。故填excited。（4）考查不定式。句意：但我不确定带什么。特殊疑问词+不定式作sure的宾语。故填totake。（5）考查名词。句意：我需要带厚衣服吗？clothes衣服，名词。故填clothes。（6）考查人称代词宾格。句意：我要带礼物感谢你的家人让我在交流活动期间和他们住在一起。with是介词，后面需用宾格。故填them。（7）考查名词。句意：我希望你可以给我一些建议。advice建议，不可数名词。故填advice。（8）考查形容词。句意：为了这次旅行我已经读了一本关于美国习俗的书。American美国的，形容词修饰名词