上海市黄浦区上海实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)

上海市黄浦区上海实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）一、单项选择1．—Howmany______doyousee?(

)—Iseethree.A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．greenbeans2．—What_________isit?(

)—It'sblue.A．colour B．size C．day3．—________pencilislonger?(

)—WuBinbin's.A．Whose B．Who C．When4．—Howtallisit?(

)—It's________.A．6metres B．13yuan C．yellow5．Tenyearsago,I______playfootball.(

)A．am B．couldn’t C．willon’t_____lateforschool.

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)A．be B．are C．is7．SuYangandSuHaiare.A．atwinsister B．twinsister C．twinsisters8．Iwent_________aholiday.(

)A．to B．on C．with9．What_____Amy_____lastweekend?(

)A．did,do B．do,do C．does,do10．—_____aretheseapples?(

)—Twelveyuan.A．Howmany B．Which C．Howmuch11．Wehadan________partylastnight.Wewere________attheparty.(

)A．excitedly;exciting B．excited;exciting C．exciting;excited12．Mikeandhisclassmatesaretalking________theirplans________theweekend.(

)A．to;about B．about;for C．with;to13．—Doyouwant______juice?(

)—Yes,please.A．any B．some C．a14．Sandyisilltoday.Sheonlyeats______riceandsoup.(

)A．alittle B．many C．afew15．Playingontheroadisnot_________.

(

)A．safe B．safety C．Safely二、用单词的适当形式填空16．Hefelloffhisbikeand_______(hurt)hisleglastnight.17．Therearen't____(some)knivesinthekitchen.18．Weareveryhappyon_________(children)Day.19．Before,I_____(be)short.Now,Iamtall.20．Children’sDayisonthe_____(one)ofJune.21．Wouldyoulike_______(some)coffee?22．Ourclassroomisonthe________(one)floor.23．Wemuststay_________(safe)ontheroad.24．Mike’sgrandpaalways_________(have)breakfastontime.25．Look!Thelittleboy_________(cross)thebusyroadbyhimself.26．_______(keep)safe,wemust_______(wait)onthepavement.27．Thelion_______thenetwithhissharpteeth,butthatdidnothelp.(bite)28．Let’s________(meet)infrontoftheschoolgate.29．Thisgoodbasketball______________verywell.(play)30．_______(swim)_______(make)usstrongandhealthy.三、完成句子31．Therewasnocomputerroominmyschoolthirtyyearsa______.32．Studentscanlearnhowtoc_________nicefoodinthecookingfood.33．Thebirdshavetwolegsandtwow_____.34．___________isonthe10thofSeptember.35．Tim_____(停留)athomelastFriday.36．Iw______TVyesterday.37．WangYapinggaveherdaughterag_____whenshecamebacktotheearth.Thatwasastar.38．Look!That’sthet_____dinosaurinthishall.39．It’stwelveo'clock.Let’sgotothed____halltohavelunch.40．I’mgoingtobea_______.(教练)四、完形填空完形填空。从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。MrGreen___41____afactoryinabigtown.Helikedfishingverymuchandwasverygood__42___it.Whenhewas_____43______,hewentdowntothesmallriverbehindthefactoryandtriedtocatch____44_____fish,buthecouldn’tcatchmany,_____45______thewaterwasdirty.Thenonesummerhewenttotheseasideduringhisholidaysandstayedatasmallcheaphotel._____46______thefirstdayhe_____47______abigfishandwasvery____48_____.Hegavethefishtothehotel.Thecook_____49______thefishforalltheguests,andtheyenjoyed_____50______verymuch.Afterthathedidthiseveryday.41、A．working B．worked C．isworking D．work42、A．of B．on C．in D．at43、A．free B．busy C．ill D．right44、A．little B．few C．some D．alittle45、A．so B．because C．and D．or46、A．On B．In C．At D．For47、A．catch B．catched C．caught D．catches48、A．cheap B．free C．happy D．happily49、A．cooked B．bought C．did D．put50、A．it B．him C．their D．himself五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断句子

Mr.Blackisateacher.Helivesintheschool.Hishouseisneartheschoolplayground.Thechildrenoftenplayfootballontheplayground.SometimestheybreakMr.Black'swindows.Oneafternoon,Mrs.Blackisathome.Sheisreadingabook.Soonshecloseshereyesandgoestosleep.Atthattime,alittleboyknockatthedoor.Mrs.Blackopensthedoorandasks,"Doyoubreakmywindowagain'?""Oh,no,"answerstheboy."Yourwindowisopenthistime.Ourfootballisinyourroom.CanIgetitback,please?"51、Mrs.Blackisateacher,too.()52、Mr.Blacklivesintheschool.

()53、ThechildrenneverbreakMr.Black'swindows.

()54、Thelittleboybreaksthewindowagain.()55、ThefootballisinMr.Black'sroom.

()六、阅读理解Marsisthefourthplanet(行星)fromtheSun.Scientistsarenowwatchingit.Andnowthreelittlespacecrafts(宇宙飞船)arestudyingit.Theyaretakingpictures.Threemorearetravelingaroundinthesky,highabovetheMars.Allthesixareworkingtofindouttheplanet'spast.DidanythingeverliveontheMars?Allthelivingthingscan'tlivewithoutontheMars?Allthelivingthingscan'tlivewithoutwater.IsthereanywaterontheMars?OnSeptember29th,scientistshadbignews.OnespacecraftnamedPhoenixfoundsnowhighintheskyontheMars.Snowcomesfromwater.AndPhoenixalsofoundicebefore.Scientistswanttoexplore(探索)morelater.In2009,spacescientistsplantosendalargerover(火星车)calledtheMarsScienceLaboratory.

Somedayscientistshopetosendarobottogetrocks(岩石)andreturnthemtotheEarth.Peoplecouldstudytherocks,andlearnmoreabouttheplanet.CanpeoplelandontheMars?Nooneknows.Beforepeoplelandonit,machinescandotheexploringwork.56、HowmanyspacecraftsaretravellingaroundintheskytostudytheMars?(

)A．Six. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.57、Whatareallthesixspacecraftsworkingtodo?(

)A．Tostudy. B．Totravel. C．TolandontheMars. D．TofindtheMar'spast.58、WhofoundsnowhighintheskyontheMars?(

)A．Scientists. B．Phoenix. C．Robot. D．Rover.59、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“signs”probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?(

)A．迹象 B．招牌 C．手势 D．暗号60、Whichofthefollowingistrue?(

)A．ThereislifeontheMars. B．PeoplecanlivewithoutwaterontheMars.C．ThereissnowontheMars. D．Thereisn'tanywaterontheMars.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。whatcolour什么颜色，whatsize什么尺码，whatday哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：—______铅笔比较长？—吴彬彬的。A谁的，B谁，C什么时候，根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：—它多高？—它______。A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。A是，B不会，C将，根据时间Tenyearsago可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：上学不要迟到。否定的祈使句是Don't+动词原形。故选A。【点评】本题主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平时掌握。7．C解析：C【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎，主语是复数，所以用twinsisters.8．B解析：B【详解】略9．A解析：A【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”lastweekend意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词A.did。助动词do和does用于一般现在时中，故不选B和C。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查howmuch引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用howmuch引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论关于他们的周末计划。to对于，about关于，with和，根据句意可知，谈论关于……talkabout，固定搭配，选项B符合句意。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：—你想要果汁吗？—是的，请。juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米饭和汤。A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：A【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16．hurt【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。17．any【详解】句意：厨房里没有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是否定句，故答案为any。18．C解析：Children’s【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-'s，变为children’s，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Children’s。19．was【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。20．first【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。21．some【详解】Wouldyoulike…?表示委婉语气，some不需要改成any。(每空1分)22．first【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为first。【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。23．safe【详解】句意：我们必须保证路上的______。该句时态为一般现在时，stay后应用形容词safe来作表语，意为安全的，故答案为safe。24．has【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。havebreakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’sgrandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。25．iscrossing【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，bedoing结构。主语Thelittleboy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为iscrossing。26．

Tokeep

wait【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为Tokeep；wait。27．bit【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。bite咬，根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite的过去式为bit，故答案为bit。28．meet【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。【点睛】29．

player

plays【详解】句意：这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员player，前面有指示代词this，用单数；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，第二空动词play用第三人称单数形式plays；故答案为player；plays。30．

Swimming

makes【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。三、完成句子3go##go【详解】句意：我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。3ook##ook【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，howto+动词原形，故答案为cook。33．wings##ings【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。3解析：Teachers’Day【详解】句意：______是在9月10日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers’Day，故答案为Teachers’Day。35．F解析：stayed【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据lastFriday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。36．watched##atched【详解】句意：我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短语watchTV，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。37．gift##ift【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。38．tallest##allest【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。39．dining##ining【详解】句意：现在是十二点。让我们去______吃午饭。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dining，dininghall食堂，故答案为di