江苏省南京市六合高级中学附属初中2023-2024学年九年级10月月考英语试卷

考试时间：120分钟满分：120分2023.10第一卷选择题（共55分）听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（略）单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thisredskirtlooksnice__________Sandyanditalsomatchesherwhitebagwell.on B.at C.in D.for ----Ourmonitor,LinTao,isvery__________andalwayskeepsallhisthingsinorder.----That’strue.Weshouldlearnfromhim. A.creative B.organized C.modest D.curious Itisnoteasytochangehabits,__________withhardworkandself-control,youcanmakeit. or B.but C.and D.so ----People’ssocialcustomsandhabitsare__________bytheircultures.Doyouthinkso?----Yes.Soweshouldbehaveproperlywhenweareabroad.A.imagined B.impressed C.influenced D.introduced 25.__________he__________Iwerepraisedbytheteacherintheclassmeetingyesterday.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso26.Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon’trealizetheimportanceoftime__________it’sgone.A.as B.since C.when D.until 27.Yesterdaymymotherremindedme__________latefortheexam.A.notbe B.notto C.nottobe D.don’tto 28.----What’swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.----I__________toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.A.pickedup B.cheeredup C.stayedup D.putup 29.----Canyoucatchwhatthespeakerissaying,Tina?----Sorry.HespeakssofastthatIcan__________understandhim.A.nearly B.hardly C.probably D.exactly 30.Wearingredmakes__________easier__________ustotakeaction.A.it;for B.this;of C.that;for D.it;of 31.TheBattleatLakeChangJinismyfavouritefilm.ItisnotanimaginarystorybutatrueexperienceofChinesesoldiers(士兵)inwartime.Whichofthefollowingiscreatedthesamewayastheword“wartime”?bookworm B.achievement C.carelessness D.dangerous 32.Idon’tdoubt_________shecandoitwell,butIdoubt_________sheiswillingtodoit.A.that;if B.that;that C.if;if D.if;that 33.----Couldyoutellme__________?----Trytopronounceallthewordscorrectly.Learningtheircorrectpronunciationwillhelpyourememberthem.whichnewEnglishwordscanIrememberhowIcanrememberthenewEnglishwordswhyIcanrememberthenewEnglishwordshowcanIrememberthenewEnglishwords----Mikeisanengineer.Hethinksit’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.----He’sright.__________.Practicemakesperfect B.Amissisasgoodasamile C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm----I’mafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingasinger.----__________.Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.Don’tloseheart B.Noproblem C.That’sunusual D.Youmustbejoking完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesemaytaketheirtimeon___36___,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersofteninsisttheyshouldbe___37___topracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isa___38___star.Heisinhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessional(职业的)runnerwhenhegrowsup.___39___,hisparentswon’tallowhimtotraintoooften.“Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachieve___40___dream,”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhave___41___everyoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!Butwethinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejob.He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappen___42___hedoesn’tendupasaprofessionalrunner.”HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon’tallowhimtopracticerunningatnight.“Maybehethinksit’stooserious,”saysMrs.Liu.“Butwethinkwe’redoingthe___43___thing.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitis___44___tobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.”ButLiuYustilldisagrees.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.Theyalwaysworryaboutmyfuture.ButI’maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethis___45___myself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”36. A.rest B.sports C.housework D.schoolwork 37. A.invited B.allowed C.forced D.discovered 38. A.running B.swimming C.basketball D.football 39. A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.However D.Therefore 40. A.my B.our C.his D.their 41. A.won B.supported C.missed D.failed42. A.so B.since C.if D.because43. A.right B.wrong C.strange D.harmful 44. A.usual B.necessary C.important D.difficult45. A.question B.speech C.choice D.standard阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ABEAUTIFULVALLEYFARMComewithyourwholefamilyforafun,relaxingdayorweekend.Comewithyourwholefamilyforafun,relaxingdayorweekend.Petandfeedtheanimals,rideorwalkaroundthefarm,anduseourgameroomandswimmingpool.Threedeliciousmealsareservedeachday.Openweekdays8A.M.to8P.M.andallweekends.ClosedMondays.395RiberaNorthRd.233-6786Thetextiswrittenmainlyto__________.keepadiary B.sendapostcard C.introducethefarm D.remembertheaddress 47.Atthefarm,peoplecan__________.A.feedtheanimalsandpickfruit B.rideandhaveawalk C.cookmealsandgoswimming D.relaxandgofishing 48.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.BeautifulValleyFarmisat395RiberaSouthRoad.B.Youcanstayatthefarm24hoursadayonweekend.C.Youcanstayatthefarmat9intheeveningonweekdays.D.Toknowmoreaboutthefarm,peoplecancall(874)332-6876.BAccordingtoanewsurvey,studentsafetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobbery(抢劫)onthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmanybigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.IfyouarerobbedKeepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.IfyouareinatrafficaccidentIfacarhurtsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon’tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning(闪电)Don’tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.WhenthereisafireGetawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.Ifsomeoneisdrowning(溺水)Ifyoucan’tswim,don’tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes! Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?Becausetherearenotests.becausethelessonisboring.Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.Becausetheyknowhowtostopdangerbeforeithappens.①② B.②③ C.①②④ D.①③④ Whatwillyoudoifabicyclehurtsyou?Iwillrememberthebicyclenumber.Iwon’tlettheridergountilIcallmyparents.IwilllettheridergobeforeIcallmyparents.IwilllettheridergobecauseIknowhowseriouslyIamhurt.51.Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust__________.A.putdrythingsonyourbodyB.runquicklyandtaketheliftC.runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucanD.takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunaway52.Thereare__________waysofself-protectionmentionedinthepassage.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 53.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“__________”.A.HowtoKeepCalm B.Self-protection C.AnUnusualLesson D.DangerC“HaveyoudonetheMBTpersonalitytest?”“Yes,I’manINTJ,”repliedGuAilinginarecentinterview.Gu’sresponsebecameahottopiconlineanddrewpeople’sattentiontothetest.TheMyers-BriggsTypeIndicator(MBTI)isatestdesignedtodiscoveraperson’spersonalitytype.Thetestresultisbasedonfoursetsofopposingqualities:Extroversion(外向)VSIntroversion,SensingVSIntuition(直觉),ThinkingVSFeelingandJudgingVSPerceiving(感知).Afteransweringmorethan90-quetions,test-takersgettheirfour-letterpersonalityresult,includingadetaileddescription.GuAiling’sresultofINTJisoneofthe16possiblepersonalitytypesthatthetestshows.DevelopedbyKatharineCookBriggsandherdaughterIsabelBriggsMyersintheUSinthe1940s,thetestgrewtobecomethestandardforpersonalitytests.Manycompaniesandorganizationsuseittohelpthemchoosepeopleforcertainpositions.AndnowinChina,Internetusersareusingitasatooltoguidetheirlivesandrelationships.ThekeyproblemwiththeMBTIisthatthetestistoo“blackandwhite”accordingtoTheGuardian.Theresultsplacepeopleintoonlyoneofeachofthefourcategories;forexample,someoneiseitheranintrovertoranextrovert.Butmanypeoplewouldsurelysitsomewhereinthemiddleofthesetwo.Inshort,theMBTIonlygivesa“simplifiedviewofhumanpersonality”,claimedTheGuardianarticle.Itcanonlyreallydescribethesurfaceofwhopeopleare.Anddon’tforgetthatpeople’sbehaviorandcharacteristicsalsochangeovertime.Testsandtoolsthathelppeoplebetterunderstandwhotheyareandhowtheythinkareverypowerfulandcanstillhelpinsomepartsoflife.Asscienceandtechnologydevelop,peoplecanlookforwardtomoreaccurateteststhattrulyembracehowwonderfullycomplexandever-changinghumansreallyare.WhatdoesthearticletellusabouttheMBTI?Itwasdevelopedabout90yearsago.B.Ithasbeensupportedbypsychologyexperts.C.Itgroupspeopleinto16differentpersonalitytypes.D.Itwascreatedtohelpcompanieschoosepeopleforcertainpositions.55.Howcanpeoplediscovertheirpersonalitytypes?A.Bygivingadetaileddescription.B.Byansweringmorethan90questions.C.Bychangingthestandardforpersonalitytests.D.Byreadingthe16possiblepersonalitytypesdirectly.56.Theunderlinedword“simplified”inthepassageprobablymeans____________.A.ingeneral B.indetail C.trustworthy D.toosimple57.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.TofindouthowtopracticeMBTI.B.ToexplainwhyMBTIisbecomingpopular.C.TogenerallydescribetheMBTIpersonalitytest.D.TohelpreadersunderstandthemselvesthroughMBTI.DFromayoungage,Iwasveryinterestedinlanguage.IrememberaholidayinSpainwhenIwas7.TwoboysaskedifIspokeNorwegian.WhenIcouldn’tmakeareply,theyranoff,leavingmeupset.Backhome,Isearchedshopsforoldlanguagebooksandenjoyedtryingallthesedifferentwordstoexpresswhatwasinmyhead.Ithoughtitwasamazing,andstilldo.Atuniversity,Ididacombinedlanguagesdegree,studyingFrench,Spanish,ItalianandPortuguese.Fromthenon,itbecameawayoflife.Aftergraduation,Iworkedasanaupair(互惠生)inGermany,andfinallystudiedGerman.IcycledtotheNetherlands,pickingupDutch.Itturnedoutthatspeakingalanguageabroadwithlocalpeoplewasanidealwaytolearn,especiallyinatimebeforetheInternet.Travelingtolearnalanguagebecameanadventure(探险)----itcamewithhugeexcitementandofcourselonelier,morecomplexmoments.IhavefoundthatthespeedoflearningdependsonthelanguageandhowmuchattentionIpaytoit.IfitissimilartoalanguageIalreadyspeak,IfindIcanuseitwithinweeks,althoughperhapsnotsowell.Languageshavehadabiginfluenceonmypersonallife,too.In2003,duringatrainrideintheBalkans,Imetmyfuturewife----heisMacedonian(马其顿人),withasouth-eastSlaviclanguagesandliteraturedegree.I’vestudiedmorethan50languagesnow.Igenerallyuse15weeklyandmorethan30inayear.Ialsosupportnativeandendangeredlanguages.HavingaworldoflanguagesoutthereandnotlearningthemislikewatchingTVinblackandwhiteandnotknowingthereiscolor.Theywillcontinuetoenrichmeforalifetime.Themostimportantthingaboutlearninglanguagesistheabilitytobuildbridgeswithotherpeople.Theyallowyoutoexperiencelifedifferently.58.Inwhichorderwasthearticlewritten?A.Spaceorder B.Timeorder C.Fromspecifictogeneral D.Fromgeneraltospecific59.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?①Istudiedfourlanguagesatthesametime.②Isupportnativeandendangeredlanguages.③ImetmyfuturewifeduringatrainrideintheBalkans.④Itraveled,workedandstudiedlanguagesindifferentcountries.⑤Ifounditamazingtoexpressmyfeelingsandthoughtsinanewlanguage.A.⑤①③④② B.②④①③② C.⑤①④②③ D.⑤①④③②60.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.Learningalanguage B.Alanguagelover’slife C.Talkingwiththeworld D.Travelingtolearnalanguage第二卷（非选择题）（共45分）词汇填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。61.LiuTaoisillathome,soheis____________(缺席)fromschooltoday.62.Wewerestillunsureiftheplanwould____________(奏效)afteralongdiscussion.63.Mike’sparentsaremuch____________(严格的)withhiminhisstudy.64.Thenewhouseisfartooexpensive,thoughitis____________(无疑地)comfortabletolivein.65.Thetwocountrieshadbetterworkwitheachotherthan____________(对抗)eachother.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Nickisusedtoexpressinghis____________(think)onWeChatMoments.Consideringhispoorhealth,thepatienthasnochoicebut____________(give)upsmoking.ItseemsthatShirleyhasdifficultyin____________(solve)themathsproblem.Afterwaitingforhalfanhour,shegot____________(patient)andwantedtomove.Theletterwassenttothewrongflatalthoughtheaddresswaswritten____________(correct).请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。eachothereachother Atthatmoment encouragement challengedherself ofnohelpIstartedmyfirstonlineclasslastweekwithmystudent,Wenwen.Atthebeginningoftheclass,sheonlyusedchatboxestosendmemessages.Believingthatlearningwithoutspeakingis(71)__________,Istartedintroducingmyselftohelpherunderstandandtrustme.Afterawhile,Wenwenturnedonhercamera,Ifelthappythatshe(72)__________totakethisstep.Lateron,withmycontinuous(73)__________,Wenwensaidsomethingaboutherschoolforabout30seconds.(74)__________,Iwasveryproudofherandbecamemoreconfidentinmyteachingability.Theopeningwarm-upclassallowedustogainanunderstandingof(75)__________Wenwenislearningtocomeoutofhercomfortzone(舒适圈),justliketheprocessofaslowlybloomingflower,requiringacaringpersontopatientlywaitforthatbeautifulmoment.改写句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Theshirtsdon’tfitme.Somearetoobigandtheothersaretoosmall.Theshirtsdon’tfitme.Theyare__________toobig__________toosmall.Mygrandpalikedgettingupearlybetterthanstayinguplate.Mygrandpa__________gettingupearly__________stayinguplate.Idon’tknowwhereIcangetsomestamps.Iwonderwhere____________________somestamps. WhileJuliewasworkingasavolunteer,shehelpedsomechildrenreturntoschool.____________________asavolunteer,Juliehelpedsomechildrenreturntoschool.“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?”heaskedme.Heaskedme__________thegirl__________anyhelp.完成句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）在西方，一年被分成十二个星座。Inthewest,ayear____________________twelvestarsigns. 一些学生发现没有老师的帮助就很难学习。Somestudents____________________withoutteachers’help. 洗衣机又坏了，为什么不找人来修一修?Thewashingmachinedoesn’tworkagain.____________________someonetofixit?令他惊奇的是，两个人都没有回答正确。____________________,neitherofthemcouldanswercorrectly.那本书值得反复阅读。Thatbook____________________againandagain.阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。FamilyVSFriendsItisSaturdayafternoon.Youandyourfriendsareplanningtogotothemoviesandthenhaveadinnertogether.Justasyoustarttogetready,yourdadremindsyouthatitisyouraunt’sbirthdayandthewholefamilyisgoingouttodinnertohaveacelebration.Howcanthisendwithoutaquarrel?Thetension(紧张情绪)betweenteenagersandtheirfamiliesmainlycomesfromhowtobalancewhattheywantwithfamilyhopes.Youoncespentmostofyourfreetimewithyourparents.Whenyouwanttospendmoreandmoretimewithyourfriends,yourparents’feelingsmaygethurt.Theymightfeelthattheyarelosingcontrol(控制)ofyouduringtheperiod.Youmightfeelangrythatsomanyfamilyrequirementsareplacedonyou.Hereareafewthingsyoucantrytomakeitalittleeasiertoease(缓解)thetensionbetweenyouandyourfamily.Tellyourplantoyourparentsfirstandaskyourparentswhetherthereisanythingelseplannedatthattime.Whenyourbuddyactivitiescomewithafamilyevent,trytofindoutifthereisanywayyoucandoboth.Youcanspendalittletimewitheachgroup.Youcangotothefamilyeventandasktobewithyourfriendsnexttime.Youcanalsoinviteyourfriendstothefamilyevent.Suggestsomethingyouwouldreallyliketodowithyourfamily.Whenyourparentsknowyouwanttospendtimewiththem,theywillfeelbetter.Sometimestheresultscannotalwaysmakebothpleased.However,thetensioncanbeeasedifyouthinkaboutthefeelingsofyourfamilyaswellasthoseofyourselfandyourfriends.FamilyVSFriendsTopicThetensionbetweenteenagersandtheirfamilyand(86)__________toeaseit.ExampleAsceneYouwillseeafilmandhavedinnertogetherwithyourfriendswhileyourfamilyareplanningto(87)__________youraunt’sbirthday.The(88)__________Teenagerstrytoachievea(89)__________betweenthattheywantandtheirfamilyhopes.Youusedto(90)__________toursparetimewithyourparents.Yourparentsmayfeelhurtbecausetheymightthinkyouareoutofcontrol.Yourparents(91)__________yousomuchthatyoumayfeelangry.SolutionsTellyourparentsyourplanfirstandaskthemwhethertheyhavealready(92)__________anythingelse.Trytofindoutawayyoucandobothwhenyouandyourfamilyhavedifferent(93)__________atthesametime.Give(94)__________aboutdoingwhatyoureallywantwithyourfamily.Yourparentswillfeelbetterwhileknowingyouhavetimeforthem.ConclusionThetensioncanbeeasedby(95)__________aboutthefeelingsofboththoughsometimestwosidesarenotpleasedwiththeresults.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Itisimportanttohavegoodlearninghabitsifyouwanttostudy.Thisisespeciallytruewhenitcomestoonlinelearning.Onlinelearningisd__________(96)fromwhatyouwillfindinatraditionalschool.Thelearningenvironmentandmethodsaredifferent.Whenstudyinginaclassroom,thereisalotofcommunicationb__________(97)thestudentsandtheteacher,butlittleinteraction(互动)amongthestudents,w__________(98)onlinelearninghelpsonestudentandanothertointeractveryseriouslyandclosely.Soanonlineteacherneedsto1__________(99)studentstointeract.Theyshouldguidediscussionbutnottaketotalcontrolofstudents’t__________(100)asteachersdoinaclassroom.Sohowcan