北京市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案)

北京市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择1．Theshopisnear.Wecangothere_________.(

)A．onfoot B．bysubway C．bytrain2．Theboywasshortbefore,_______he’stallnow.(

)A．and B．but C．so3．You__________run_________theclassroom.A．mustn’t,

in B．should,in C．shouldn’t,outof4．Tomlosthisbook.He'ssosad.Wecansayheisfeeling.(

)A．black B．red C．blue5．Mike_____hisclotheseveryday.(

)A．wash B．washes C．washed6．Iliketo______basketball.ButI______footballyesterday.(

)A．play;played B．play;play C．played;play7．Thecanteenisonthe________floor.(

)A．one B．second C．three8．—_______yourauntplaybadmintonyesterday?(

)—No,she_______basketball.A．Did;play B．Did;played C．Do;play9．Itisnot________torideontheleftsideoftheroadinChina.(

)A．safely B．safety C．safe10．ThisisanEnglishbook.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(

)A．foot B．food C．good1on'tdrink______cola.It'sbadforyourhealth.(

)A．solittle B．toomany C．toomuch12．—DoesTomlearnEnglish_______?

(

)—Yes,heoften_______Englishbooksafterdinner.A．good;reads B．well;reads C．well;looks13．Helen_________beautifullyandshelikes_________verymuch.(

)A．dances;dancing B．dancing;dances C．dance;dance D．dance;todance14．Weshould_______yourhomeworkfirst.(

)A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finished15．Wecanhave________outingin_______autumn.

(

)A．a,a B．an,an C．an,/ D．the,the二、用单词的适当形式填空16．Sheoften_______(wash)theclothesonSundays.17．John_________(climb)amountainlastyear.18．Theredappleis_________(big)thantheyellowone.19．Tomorrowisourfarewellparty.We’ll______(have)lotsoffun.20．He_____(have)aninterestingdreamlastnight.21．Theelephantsare________(big)thanthecats.22．Mysisteroften_______(watch)TVafterschool.23．Tomoften_______(study)ChineseonSundays.24．Ilikesingingbest,soIwanttobea____(sing).25．Thegirloften______(help)hermother______(do)houseworklastyear.26．Mike______(eat)somefruitlastnight.27．LiuTaogoestobedlateandhefeels_________(sleep)inthemorning.28．Howmany_____(tomato)arethereinthebasket?29．Helen_________(catch)abigfishlastSundaymorning.30．Thisgoodbasketball______________verywell.(play)三、完成句子31．Thelionis____________(又大又强壮).32．To____________(保持安全)ontheroad,youmustn’truntheredlight.33．—What’sthematterwithyou?—Ihavea_________(牙疼).34．Iwasathomeyesterday.I____________(go)towork.35．Myfatherteachesmathsinaschool.Heisa_________________.3henJie______(打扫)herroomlastnight.37．WehadaPEclass______(昨天).38．Itw_______mybirthdaylastSunday.39．LastSaturday,Sarahv_______hergrandparents.40．Sher_______abooklastnight.四、完形填空Somepeoplelikegoingtobed_41__.Theygetupverylatethenextmorning.Theyhavenotimetocookbreakfast,andtheyevenhave_42__timetohaveit.Theygotoworkwithoutbreakfast.It’snota_43__lifestyle(生活方式).Agoodbreakfastisveryimportant_44__us.Yourbodyneedsfood,oryoucan’t_45__well.Forbreakfast,youcanhavesomebread,anegg,milkandfruit.It_46__youtoworkbetter._47__acoldmorning,youcanhaveacupofhotdrink.Youmustgetup_48__tohaveenoughtimetohavebreakfast.Ifyouwant_49__healthy,remembertohaveagoodbreakfast__50___.41、A．quickly B．late C．fast D．slowly42、A．many B．no C．not D．much43、A．bad B．health C．healthy D．well44、A．in B．of C．for D．at45、A．work B．towork C．works D．working46、A．wants B．helps C．asks D．sends47、A．On B．At C．In D．To48、A．happily B．sadly C．early D．slowly49、A．tokeep B．keep C．have D．be50、A．sometimes B．everyday C．everyone D．afewdays五、阅读判断Jackisasalesman(销售员).He'sbusywithhiswork.Everymorningonhiswaytowork,Jackstopsatadonut(甜甜圈)shopandbuysachocolatedonutandacupofcoffee.Jacklikeshisbreakfastbecauseitisquickandeasy.Hedoesn'thavetocookbreakfastorwashthedishes.Butthedoctortoldhimtostopeatingfoodsthatarehighinfat.Donutsarefried(油炸的)withalotoffat.Jackshouldeatfreshandhealthyfoodinthemorning.51、Jackisabusysalesman.()52、Jackeatsbreakfastathomeeveryday.()53、ThenursetoldJacktostopeatingfattyfoodslikedonuts.()54、Inthepicture,Jackissittingonastoolanddrinkingcoffee.()55、Donutsareunhealthybecausetheyarefried.()六、阅读理解Atownmouseandacountrymousewerefriends.Oneday,thetownmousevisitedthecountrymouse.Thecountrymousepreparedlotsoffoodhegrew,butthetownmousedidn'tlikeit.Aftereating,thetownmouseaskedthecountrymousetocometohistown.Thetownmouseshowedthevisitorintohisroomwhichhadalotofnicefood.Thecountrymousehadneverseenanythinglikethatandsatdowntoenjoythefood.Butrightbeforetheyhadeaten,thedooropenedandsomeonecamein.Thetwomicehadtohidethemselvesinanarrowhole.Afterawhile,whenitwasquietagain,theycameout.Butsomeoneelsecamein,andtheyhidagain."Goodbye,"saidthecountrymouse,"I'mleaving.Youhavealotofnicefoodtoeat.Icansee,butthereissomuchdanger."Intheend,thecountrymousedecidedtogobackhomeandhenolongerenvytownatall.56、Wholivedinapoorhouseandgrewfoodbyhimself?（

）A．Countrymouse. B．Townmouse. C．AandB D．Wedon'tknow.57、Howdidcountrymousefeelwhenhesawthetownforthefirsttime?（

）A．Nothappy B．Happyandexcited C．Sad D．Angry58、Didcountrymouseenvytownmouseatlast?

（

）A．Yes,heenviedhimalot.B．Yes,heenviedhimalittle.C．No,hedidn't.D．Wedon'tknow.59、Wheredidcountrymousedecidedtostayintheend?（

）A．Wedon'tknow. B．Hehasnoidea. C．Inthetown. D．Inthecountry.60、Atlast,thecountrymouseleft,because.（

）A．Hedidn'tlikethefood.B．Hedidn'twanttolivewithtownmouse.C．Hethoughtthelifeintownisdangerous.D．Hedidn'tlikethehouse.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以____去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：这个男孩以前很矮，_____现在他很高。A和，B但是，C所以，根据句意可知该句前后表转折，用but连接。故选B。解析：A【详解】略解析：C【详解】解析：B【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式，liketodosth喜欢做某事，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play的过去式是played，故选A。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地，副词，B安全，名词，C安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be动词后用形容词，选项C符合句意。故选C。10．B解析：B【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得_____吗？—是的，他经常在晚饭后____英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads，故选B。【点睛】111解析：C【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16．washes【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash的第三人称单数形式是washes，故答案为washes。17．climbed【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据lastyear可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。18．bigger【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。19．have【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。20．had【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据lastnight，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。2igger【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。22．watches【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watchTV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mysister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。23．studies【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y型，变y为i，加-es，故答案为studies。24．singer【详解】句意：我最喜欢唱歌，所以我想成为一名______。由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词，上文提到喜欢唱歌，可推断出是想成为歌手，故答案为singer。25．

helped

do##todo【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。helpsb.todosth.或helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据lastyear可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/todo。2te【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。lastnight是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。27．sleepy【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。28．H解析：tomatoes【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？Howmany+名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。29．caught【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。30．

player

plays【详解】句意：这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员player，前面有指示代词this，用单数；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，第二空动词play用第三人称单数形式plays；故答案为player；plays。三、完成句子3ig/largeandstrong【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮bigandstrong或largeandstrong，故答案为big/largeandstrong。32．

keep

safe【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keepsafe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。33．toothache【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼haveatoothache，故答案为toothache。34．

didn’t

go【详解】句意：昨天我在家。我没去上学。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，由第一句可知昨天没去上学，助动词用didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn't，go。35．mathsteacher【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填mathsteacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为mathsteacher。3leaned【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean，根据时间lastnight可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。37．yesterday【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】38．was##as【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。39．visited##isited【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据LastSunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。40．read##ead【详解】句意：她昨晚看书了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语readabook看书，根据lastnight可知句子是一般过去时，read用过去式read，故答案为read。四、完形填空解析：41、B

42、B

43、C

44、C

45、A

46、B

47、A

48、C

49、A

50、B五、阅读判断42．F解析：51、T

52、F

53、F

54、F

55、T【解析】51、句意：杰克是一个忙碌的推销员。根据Jackisasalesman(销售员).He'sbusywithhiswork.可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。52、句意：杰克每天在家吃早餐。根据Everymorningonhiswaytowork,Jackstopsatadonut(甜甜圈)shopandbuysachocolatedonutandacupofcoffee.可知，杰克每天在外面吃早饭。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。53、句意：护士告诉杰克不要再吃甜甜圈之类的油腻食品了。根据Butthedoctortoldhimtostopeatingfoodsth