短文改错教学共30张（共30张）

短文改错专题复习RevisionforErrorCorrection

Whatarethetwoproblemswhenwedothecorrecting?

1.看不出句子有错，越读越迷惑。

2.看得出句子错误，但无法改正。Anyrules?Anyskills?Howtocorrect?错误类型分析TherulesDiscussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.

1、Imetstudentyesterday.

`

2、Hewantshavearest.

a^

to^3、I’mlookingforwardyourletter.

to^

Missingword:可数名词前是否缺冠词；不定式是否漏了to；固定搭配是否缺介词3、Thebossmadeworkerstowork10hoursaday.

Discussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.

2、HeisfondoflikeEnglish.

1、Heismoretallerthanme.

Unnecessaryword:形容词、副词比较级前是否多了相似词;固定搭配是否多了相词；是否多应该省略的不定式toDiscussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.

1、Ihadknewhimbeforehelivedhere.

known2、Hehasnomoneyandhehasmuchknowledge.but3、Whoworksthemostcarefulinyourclass?carefullyWrongword:动词的时态、语态是否一致；判断句中连词是否误用；判断句中形容词和副词是否误用错误设置及考点分布Theskills两大类型：逻辑错误语法错误词法错误句法错误考点代词时态冠词名词复数非谓语介词连词形容词/副词题数12111112短文改错2015年a.(13浙江)Ihadtosaygoodbyetomyclassmate.

b.(13大纲）Ittakeshimmuchtimestostopme.高考链接1.名词冠词注：单复数用错,可数与不可数名词的混用。

c.Whatagoodnewswehaveheard.classmatestime高考链接2.代词a.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.

theirb.Peopleneedaplacewheretheycanrestandenjoythem.

themselvesc.AndIcan’tforgetthegoodfoodyoucookedforI.

me注：代词出现不起眼，指代不明生疑点，人称代，物主代，反身代需注意。高考链接3.介词a.Hewillcomebackinthisweek.

b.Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.forc.Everyday,hespendstoomuchtimehiswork.^on注：介词的多余或缺失；抑或错用，需多多积累，弄清常用的固定搭配。高考链接4.形容词和副词a.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.wonderfulb.Iusedtoplayping-pongalotinmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.interestedc.Heplayedstrongandloudlymusic.loud注：形容词和副词的混用，-ing和-ed形容词混淆,还有一些形容词搭配错用。高考链接5.连词a.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.

butb.Myhometownisaprettycity,sopeopletherearekindandpolite.and注：连词主要考查上下文之间的逻辑关系，包括并列连词、从属连词等高考链接6.动词

①(08浙江)

AtfirstIwasnotquitewillingtositdownandwatchedthe90-minutefootballmatch.watch②Anyonemayborrowbooks,anditcostnothingtoborrowthem.costs③SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyself.

talking④Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.

13辽宁)has⑤Playfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalso…Playing1)时态错误,包括and前后动词时态不一致(时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据);2)主谓不一致，如第三人称单数漏掉s,或主语为复数,谓语动词用了单数;再就是就近原则对主语的影响；3)主动语态与被动语态错用;4)非谓语动词的错用.动词常见错误考点应对策略训练

Howtocorrect

例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtspendweekendwithyou.LuckilyIwascompletelyfreethen,

so

I’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminamFridayevening.

注意：以下为不规范答题,均不给分

^

theamon1.标点符号不改

2.大小写不改

3.词序不改

4.单词拼写不改短文改错有四不改：小结做短文该错应采取三个步骤1.通读短文，掌握大意2.细读全文，逐一作答3.复读全文，验证答案实战演练1.Correctthefollowingsentences.Westoppedtorestforawhileandtodrinksomewatersfromastream.2.I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.3.Billinsistedinstayingnearthecar.4.Shelovesswimming.Itkeepsshefit.waterhearingonher5.Iwilldescribemyselfasshyandquietly.6.Shewassmilingbutnoddingatme.7.Hedidnotwantsharethingswithotherpeople.8.WhenIwasboy,themostexcitingthingwastocelebratetheSpringFestival.quietand^to^a2.Correctthefollowingpassage.(2014全国卷)Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.mandendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelessoninthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroom,buildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,satbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelessoninthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolTheredon’tmuchfor代词动词时态名词介词短语固定搭配Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroom,buildings.hourslooks名词动词人称冠词Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,satbythe

lakelistening∧music.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.sittohelpful动词一致固定搭配形和副Hom