山西省太原市娄烦县娄烦中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市娄烦县娄烦中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.Thereisnochance________Iamabletotalkhiminto________.A.whether；givingitup

B.ofwhether；givingthemupC.which；stoppedit

D.that;gettingridofthem参考答案：D2.ProfessorBackmantookupscientificresearchfordecades,andthisis______hedevotedallhislifeto.☆考♂资♀源€网

☆A.which

B.what

C.where

D.how参考答案：B略3.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_____tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother。A．is

B.are

C,am

D.be参考答案：B4.Thestudentsarebusymakingpreparationforthelecturebecausetheywill____thecompetition

A.attend

B.join

C.takepartin

D.attendto参考答案：C5.Hi,Anne.Whichofthetwopaintingsonthewalldoyouprefer?ActuallyIdon’tlike

.Let’stakealookatotherpaintings.A.bothofthem B.noneofthem C.neitherofthem D.eitherofthem 参考答案：D6.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_____wasveryreasonable..

A.whichpriceB.itsprice

C.thepriceofwhich

D.thepriceofwhose参考答案：C7.Jordanwasthesecondplayer________morethan3,000pointsinaseason.A.scoring

B.toscoreC.hasscored

D.hadscored参考答案：B考查动词不定式定语。如果名词前有序数词修饰，要用动词不定式作后置定语。句意：Jordan是赛季中得分超过3000分的第二个运动员。故选B。8.Perhaps_____separatesthesuccessfulpeoplefromothersis_____theyliveonpurpose.

A.what;that

B.that;that

C.that;what

D.what;what

参考答案：A9.CanIpaythebillbycheck?Sorry,sir.Butitistheruleofourhotelthatpayment_________bemadeincash.A.can

B.need

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D10.___________tothesun,theflowerwillbecomedrysoon.

Whatyousaiddoesmake____________.A.Exposed;sense

B．Exposing;sense

C．Exposed;senses

D．Exposing;asense参考答案：A11.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?—Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.when

B.until

C.before

D.that参考答案：C12.Fiveplayers____abasketballteam.A.makeup

Bmakingup

Cconsistsof

Dareconsisted参考答案：A13.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B14.Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeechforthemeeting,Mr.Smith.Yes,Iknow.ButhowcouldI______themeetingdatefixedsosoon?A.while

B.as

C.after

D.with参考答案：D15.Wecan'tusethemulti-medianow,becauseit_______.A.hasbeenrepaired

B.isrepairingC.isrepaired

D.isbeingrepaired参考答案：D略16.

__________theplanmanytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstand.A.Havingtoldhim

B.HavingbeentoldhimC.Thoughhehadbeentold

D.Hewastold参考答案：D17.______tohaveapicnichere!A．Whatgreatdelight

B．Howgreatdelight

C．Whatagreatdelight

D．Howagreatdelight参考答案：B二、新的题型18.HownorthernEuropeansbeatthewinterbluesAskachildfromnorthernEuropetodrawtwopictures—oneonarainydayandasecondinthesunshine—andthisiswhatyouwillget:inthefirst,asraindropsfallfromthetopofthepage,themanbehindthewindowhasanunhappyexpression.Whenayellowsunsendsoutsomelightfromthecorner,themanissmiling.NorthernEuropeansassociaterainwithsadnessandsunshinewithhappiness.Theythinkthisistruebecausetheyaresoawareofhowtheirenvironmentaffectsthem.___71___InOctober2008,agroupofresearchersexaminedtheinfluenceofdifferentdailyweatherfactors,includingtemperature,windandsunlight,on1,200participants.Theconclusionwasthatgoodorbadweatherhadlittleeffectonpeople’sfeelings.___72___Apersonwhoisupsetondarkorcolddayssuffersfromanegativemood(情绪),andhewillbelikelytoexperienceasadwinter.ThisisthebasisofanillnesscalledSeasonalAffectiveDisorder(SAD).___73___AniKalayjian,professorofpsychologyatFordhamUniversity,advisesthatweshouldtakestepstostrengthenthebrain’ssystemagainstweather-drivenmoodchanges.ResearchonSADhasbeenfocusedonthebrain’sresponsetodarknessandlight.Whenoureyesdetectdarkness,thebraingivesoffmelatonin,whichstartssleepcycles.___74___Ittakesovertohelpuswakeupandfeelbetterwhenwedetectlight.“Wecanencouragepeopletotakechargeoftheirfeelings,”saysKalayjian.“Wetellthemtoleavethecomputersandtheindoorgamesandgetoutthereinthesun.___75___”Adayofraincanpotentiallydestroyyourplanandaffectyourmood.ButastheScottishcomedianBillyConnollyoncesaid:“Thereisnosuchthingasbadweather,onlythewrongclothing.”A.Yetthatlinkhasnoscientificbasis.B.ItisseriouslydoubtedamongthepeoplewhosufferfromSAD.C.Itaffectsabout10%ofthepopulationofnorthernEuropeeachyear.D.Anotherchemicalcalledserotonin,however,canmakepeoplehappy.E.That’swhenpeoplecanrechargetheirserotoninandgetabettermood.F.Moststudiesprovethatanegativefeelingisassociatedwithbadweather.G.Theydeterminedthatpeopleactuallydifferintheirsensitivitytoweatherchanges.参考答案：71.A72.G73.C74.D75.E【学法指导】上下文联系，抓关键词，再结合好七个选项是做好七选五题型的关键所在。72.G本题的关键词是agroupofresearchers，正好与G选项中的they相一致。71.A考查上下文的理解判断能力。NorthernEuropeansassociaterainwithsadnessandsunshinewithhappiness．一句提到北欧人把雨和伤心，阳光和快乐联系在一起，正好与A选项中的link一致。故A符合要求。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Hereisamemo(备忘录)toallstaffwhoworkfor“SportsforLife”.“SportsforLife”sentitsscheduletotheparentswhowouldliketochooseasportfortheirchildtoplay.Thememoisforyourreferencewhenyouanswerthephonesfromparentsaskingforfurtherinformation.Sports1:Basketball.Weexpectthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Studentsareadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay＄10eachtime.Therewillbefourbasketballcourtsavailableforourusewithoneteacherwatchingovereachgame.Sports2:GymWewillbeusingSt.Peter’sMemorialPark.Itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:00pm.Besides,ithaslotoftreeswithplentyofshade.Studentsmustbringalongtwobottlesofwatertopreventthirst.Threeactivities,skipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧运动),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.Andtherewillbeateacherondutyforeachoftheactivities.Sports3:HikingHiking(远足)willtakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillaccompanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillaccompanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost＄75/hr.Sports4:SwimmingTheKowloonCityAqueaticCentreisa10-minutewalkfromourschool.Fourteacherswillgotothepoolandconductthegoings-onfromthepoolside.Wewillonlybeabletoreservethepoolforonehour(i.e.2:45pmto3:45pm).Onlystudentsskilfulatswimmingcantakeupthisactivity.Thepoolwillhavetwolifeguardspresent.Girlsmustwearaswimmingsuit.Thecostis＄10pervisit.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentsselectingbasketballhadbettersign