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广东省湛江市西埇中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Markreceivedaletter________hismotherwouldcometoseehimsoon.A.said
B.says
C.saying
D.tosay参考答案:C2.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater________.A.ifnotmanagedcarefully B.ifarenotmanagedcarefullyC.unlessnotmanagedcarefully D.unlessarenotmanagedcarefully参考答案:A3.---I’mafraidthatIcan’tfinishalltheworkontime.---_________.A.Don’tbeafraid
B.Don’tmentionit
C.Isupposeso
D.Takeyourtime参考答案:D4.Whentheteachercamein,thestudent______thathewasreadingabook..A.pretended B.progressedC.praised D.declined参考答案:A【详解】考查动词。句意:老师进来时,这个学生假装在读书。A.pretended假装;B.progressed前进,进步;C.praised称赞;D.declined下降,拒绝。结合句意可知答案为A。5.Ifyoudiscoveranideaforanewproduct,youdeservetoreceiveprofitfromitand____
forit.
A.trust’B.assumption
C.standard
D.advantage参考答案:a略6.You'dbetternotinviteJeffersontotheparty,forheissuch
with
that
unpleasantlookonhisfaceandhisboringtalk.A.agreenhand
B.ablacksheepC.atopdog
D.awetblanket参考答案:D7.It’snothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo________counts.
A.who B.which C.that D.what参考答案:C8.Ashe______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.A.turnedagainst
B.turnedin
C.turnedaround
D.turnedup参考答案:C9.语音知识1.ambition
A.lap
B.annoy
C.dictation
D.flame2.exit
A.exampleB.expensive
C.extreme
D.exhibition3.assessment
A.expose B.essay
C.island
D.means4.alarm
A.dollar B.barrier
C.cigarette
D.market5.junior
A.include
B.curious
C.discuss
D.butter参考答案:ADBDA10.Inthenovel,thetwocitiesreferredto__________LondonandParis.
A.be
B.being
C.are
D.was参考答案:C略11.Atthistimetomorrow______overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtofly
B.we’llbeflying
C.we’llfly
D.we’retofly参考答案:B12.Thedistrictcommittee______havingabigheadachein______withtheaggressiveboyswhomaketroublenowandtheninthearea.
A.is;dealing
B.are;dealing
C.is;doing
D.are;doing参考答案:B13.WeclimbedtothetopofDayanPagodaatnight,believeitornot,______wecouldseeaBuddhaimageinthesky.
A.fromthere
B.where
C.fromwhere
D.there参考答案:C14.Theysent2reportersto_______thisaircrash.
A.cover
B.cast
C.assess
D.convey参考答案:A15.Goodwaysofdoingthingsmeansavingtime,and_________itisimportantforustofindthem.A.otherwise
B.however
C.besides
D.therefore参考答案:D16._________madeallofthemmuchdisappointed.
A.Notherbeingback
B.Hernotcomingback
C.Hernottocomeback
D.Notherreturning.参考答案:B17.----It’salovelyday,isn’tit?
-----Yes.Ilove______whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.
this
B.that
C.it
D.one参考答案:C二、新的题型18.短文填空题(Fillintheblanks)(5题,每小题1分,共5分)HowtoEnjoyYourVisittotheUKYouneedavisafortheUK.YouwillneedtogototheBritishEmbassy,atleasttwomonthsbeforethestartofyourjourney,andfillinanapplicationform.ThestaffattheEmbassymaywanttointerviewyou.Don’tbenervousaboutthis,theinterviewisquickandinformal.WhenyouarriveinBritain,someonewillmeetyouattheairport.Greetthembyshakinghandsfirmly,butnotfartoolong.Menandwomenshakehandswhentheyfirstmeet.Peopledonotstandtooclosetoeachother:about30centimetresapartisnormal.Lookatthepersonyoumeetandsmile,butdonotstareatthem.Britishpeopleoftenlookawayfromyouwhentheytalk,andthenlookatyouagainattheendofthesentence.ThesocialrulesabouteatinginBritainseemstrangetopeoplefromothercountries.ManyfamiliesintheUKonlysitatthetabletogetherattheweekend.Somefamilieshavea“TVDinner”.TheyeattheirmealwhiletheywatchTV;otherseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Atthetable,eatquietlyanddon’tliftthebowluptoyourmouth.Itispolitetoaskquestionsaboutpeople’sfamily,home,job,hobbies,garden,petsandstudies.Inaddition,askaboutthehistoryoftheplaceandwhattodothere.Peoplewillbeencouragedtotalkmoreifyouaskthemquestions.Butdon’taskhowoldpeopleare,unlesstheyareaboutthesameageasyou.Don’taskthemhowmuchmoneytheyearn.Bringsomephotosofyourfamilytoshowthem,andperhapsasmallgift.Youwillsoonfindyouneedn’thaveworriedandthatyouhavemadesomenewfriends!1.IfyouwanttovisittotheUK,it’llbenecessaryforyoutodotheadvance___________.2.WhenyouarriveinBritain,youshould_______those,whomeetyouattheairport,byshakingyourhandsfirmly,butnotfortoolong.3.WhenyouareinBritainit’simportantforyoutopayattentiontoyour_______languagebecausethecustomsindifferentcountriesareverydifferent.4.ThesocialrulesabouteatinginBritainseem________topeoplefromothercountries.5.Thegeneralideaofthelastparagraphisabouthowtomake__________inBritain.参考答案:1.planning;
2.greet;
3.body(or:gesture)
4.strange
5.conversations三、阅读理解19.StopSpam!WhenIfirstgotane-mailaccounttenyearsago,Ireceivedcommunicationsonlyfromfamily,friends,andcolleagues.NowitseemsthateverytimeIcheckmye-mail,Ihaveanendlessseriesofadvertisementsandothercorrespondencethatdonotinterestmeatall.Ifwewante-mailtocontinuetobeuseful,weneedspecificlawsthatmakespamming(发送垃圾邮件)acrime.Iflawmakersdonotdosomethingsoontoprohibitspam,theproblemwillcertainlygetmuchworse.Computerprogramsallowspammerstosendhundredsofmillionsofe-mailsalmostinstantly.Asmoreandmoreadvertisersturntospamtoselltheirproducts,individual(个人的)e-mailboxesareoftenfloodedwithspame-mails.Wouldpeoplecontinuetousee-mailiftheyhadtodealwithanannoyingamountofspameachtime?Thisproblemistroublingforindividualsandcompaniesaswell.Manyspame-mailscontaincomputervirusesthatcanshutdowntheentirenetworkofacompany.Companiesrelyone-mailfortheiremployeestocommunicatewitheachother.Spamfrequentlycausesfailuresintheirlocalcommunicationsnetworks,andtheiremployeesarethusunabletocommunicateeffectively.Suchasituationresultsinalossofproductivityandrequirescompaniestorepeatedlyrepairtheirnetworks.Thesecomputerproblemsraiseproductioncostsofcompanies,whichare,intheend,passesontotheconsumer.Forthesereasons,Ibelievethatlawmakersneedtolegislate(立法)againstspam.Spammersshouldbefined,andperhapssenttoprisoniftheycontinuetodisturbpeople.E-mailisatoolwhichhelpspeopleallovertheworldtocommunicateconveniently,butspamisdestroyingthis
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