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2024届陕西省渭南市临渭区九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t2、Trump’sgranddaughterArabellabegantolearnChinesewhenshewas_____18-month-oldbaby.ShethinksChineseis____usefullanguage.A.a;a B.an;aC.a;/ D.an;an3、Mysisterhasagoodhabit.Shelikesto________allthingsinrightplaces.A.putdownB.putawayC.putonD.putout4、TheycanhardlyspeakEnglish,________?A.can’ttheyB.won’ttheyC.cantheyD.willthey5、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s________totakeataxi?A.popular B.possible C.important D.necessary6、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.A.Hundreds B.Hundred C.Hundredof D.Hundredsof7、Thesweaterthatmyfatherboughtme________wool.A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.wasmadeofD.wasmadefrom8、Sorry,Ididn'tseethesignof"NoPhotos".I'll_____mycameraA.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putaway9、---Ms.Wang,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.---Don'tworry.I'llgiveyou____________days.A.twoanother B.twomoreC.moretwo D.twomany10、WhenIwritedownwhatIamshowingthanksto,it’salwaysforthingsthatmoney______buy.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.maynot D.can’tⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Weweregoingtoplayateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn'tcomeuntilthegametimearrived.Theylooked1thanwehadthought.Theywerewearingdirtybluejeansandlookedlikefarmboys.Weeventhoughtthattheyhadneverseenabasketballbefore.Weallsatdown.Wefeltthatwedidn't2anypracticeagainstateamlikethat.Itwasalreadysolatethatno3couldbegiventothemforawarm-up.Thegamebegan.Oneofourboys4theballandheshot(掷)alongpasstoourforward(前锋).FromoutofnowhereaboyinadirtyT-shirt5thepassandwithabeautifulform(姿势)heshotandgottwopoints(分).They6us.Thentheygotanother7ofpointsinaminute.Soonitwasallover.Thecountryteam8us.Wecertainlylearnedthateventhoughateamisgood,thereisusuallyanother9alittlebetter.Buttheimportantlessonlearnedwas:Onecan'ttellaman,orateam,bythe101.A.strongerB.youngerC.worseD.less2.A.getB.tryC.useD.need3.A.basketB.spaceC.ballD.time4.A.gotB.playedC.missedD.carried5.A.caughtB.changedC.startedD.stopped6.A.surprisedB.keptC.brokeD.hit7.A.halfB.pairC.groupD.double8.A.wonB.savedC.beatD.joined9.A.justB.alreadyC.aboutD.almost10.A.T-shirtsB.clothesC.placesD.pointsⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6.(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8.(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10.(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnOctober31st,2015,theofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple.Thatmeantthatthecountry'sone-childpolicycametoanend.Tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,Chinastartedapolicyofonechildpercoupleinthe1970s.WhydoesChinadecidetorelaxthepolicynow?Infact,ChinabeganrelaxingthepolicyinJanuary,2014,allowingcouplestohaveasecondbabyifthemotherorfatherwasanonlychild.Thechangewasthoughtasamajorliberalization(解放)ofthefamilyplanningofoverthirtyyears.Butnewfigures(数据)inJanuary,2015suggestedthatfewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby.Healthofficialssaidthattherewereabout11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicy.However,only1millioncouplesapplied(申请)tohaveasecondchild.Somecouplessaid,“Twokids?Thanksbutno.”Theinfluenceofone-childpolicyseemshardtogoinashorttime.China'sgovernmenthassaidthatChinawillbecomethecountrywiththemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years,withmorethan400millionpeopleovertheageof60.Andintheone-childfamilies,whentheonlychildgrowsupandgetsmarriedtoanotheronlychild,theytwohavetotakecareoftwooldcouples,thestressseemsreallyheavy.Tosolvetheproblemoftheagingpopulation,one-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymore,andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.1.TheofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple_________.A.in1970B.inJanuary,2015C.inJanuary,2014D.onOctober31st,20152.Theunderlinedword“aging”probablymeans___________inthepassage.A.年龄B.老龄化C.时代D.边缘3.InJanuary,2015,thefigures(数据)showedthat_________.A.fewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbabyB.morepeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbabyC.only1millioncouplesunderthenewpolicycouldhaveasecondchildD.about11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicyappliedtohaveasecondchild4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________.A.Chinastartedone-childpolicyinthe1980sB.two-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymorenowC.Chinawillhavethemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15yearsD.Chinawillhavelessthan400millionpeopleovertheageof60in15years5.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.ChinesepopulationB.Chineseone-childpolicyC.Chineseeconomy(经济)D.Chinesetwo-childpolicyB14、Doyouknowwhataneagle(鹰)doeswhenastormiscoming?Theeaglewillflytosomehighspotandwaitforthewindstocome.Whenthestormhits,itopensitswingssothatthewindwillpickitupandliftitabovethestorm.Whilethestormrages(激烈进行)below,theeagleisflyingaboveit.Theeagledoesnotshirkthestorm.Itsimplyusesthestormtoliftithigher.Itrisesonthewindsthatbringthestorm.Whenthestormsoflifecometous---andallofuswillexperiencethem---wecanriseabovethembysettingourmindsandourbelief,likeaneagledoes.Thestormsdonothavetobeatus.Wecanusethenature’spowertoliftusabovethem.Weareabletoridethewindsofthestormthatbringsickness,tragedy,failureanddisappointmentinourlives.Wecanflyabovethestorm.Remember,itisnottheburdens(重担)oflifethatweighusdown,itishowwefacethem.1.Whycananeagleflywhenthere’sastorm?A.Becausethecloudprotectsit.B.Becausethewindliftsitup.C.Becausethewingsarebigenough.D.Becausethestormisnotstrongenough.2.Whatshouldwedowhenthestormsoflifecometous?A.Encourageourselvestoriseabovethem.B.Bereadytoloseourbelief.C.Runawaybeforetheycome.D.Usethenature’spowertohideourselves.3.Thewriterwantstotellus____.A.tolearnknowledgeofbirdsB.toflylikeaneagleC.tokeepsafeinastormD.tofacethechallengesinlifeC15、WelcometoSunshineHotel.Wewillmakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible.Wehopewewillgiveyouthebestservice.RoomService:Youcanusetheservice24hoursaday.PhonetheInformationDesk,andyourmessagewillbepassedontotheroomwaiter.DiningRoom:Youcanhavethreemealsadayinthediningroom.Breakfastisservedfrom8:00a.m.to9:30a.m.Alsotheroomwaitermaybringbreakfasttoyourroomatanytimeafter7:00a.m.Ifyouneed,pleasefillinacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorbefore6:00a.m.Lunchisfrom12:00a.m.to2:30p.m.Dinnerisfrom6:30to8:00p.m.
Telephones:Tomakeaphonecall,dial“0”forInformationDesktoputyouthroughwiththeroomwaiter.TherearealsopublictelephonesneartheInformationDesk.TellInformationDeskifearlycallsareneeded.
Shop:Thehotelshopisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.CoffeeHouse:Youcandrinkcoffeehereatthefollowingtime:12:00a.m.—2:00p.m.;8:00p.m.—1:20a.m.OtherServices:Thereisacinemainthehotel.Filmsbeginat7:00p.m.onSundaysandWednesdays.Hotwaterisoffered24hours.Thereisalsoabigswimmingpoolinthehotel.Youcanenjoyyourselfatanytimeifyoulike.Itisfree.Wearealwaysreadytohelpyou.1.Youwouldseethispassage___________.A.inahoteldiningroom B.attheentranceofasmallfamilyhotelC.inabedroomofalargehotel D.inthehotelshop2.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwantroomserviceatmidnight?A.PhonetheInformationDesk B.GototheInformationDeskC.Phonetheroomwaiter D.Fillinacard3.Ifyouwanttohaveyourbreakfastataquarterpastseveninyourroom,youshould_____.A.calltheInformationDeskB.gotothecoffeehousetohaveitC.gotothehoteldiningroomD.fillinacardandhangitoutsideyourroombefore6:00a.m.4.Ifyouwanttohaveatwohours’businesstalkinthecoffeehouse,youmaygothereat_____.A.10:00a.m. B.12:00a.m. C.1:00a.m. D.11:30a.m.5.Thepassagetellsusthatyoucan_____.A.getaboutsixservicesfromthehotel B.goshoppingatanytimeinthehotelC.seeafilmwhenyouwantto D.gotothecoffeehouseonceaweekD16、CanyouimaginesurfingtheInternetwithoutliftingyourfinger?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?Let’shavealookatsomeofthe“BestinventionsoftheYear2012”.WingSuitsThesuitcanmakeyourdreamofflyinglikeabirdcometrue.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding(滑翔)throughtheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.Buttheyneedaparachute(降落伞)tomakeasafelandingbecausethesuitdoesnotallowyoutoslowdown.TalkGlovesDoyouoftenfeelconfused(困惑的)bythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe“helpinghand”youneed.FourstudentsinUkrainiancollegehaveinventedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewhohashearingandspeechproblemstocommunicatewithothers.Theglovesaresetwithsensors(传感器)thatreceivesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospoken.GoogleGlassesInshort,GoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerwhichisbuiltintoapairofglasses.TheglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakephonecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.Allyouhavetodoistoletyourheadmovethemouseonthescreen.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,video-chat,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.Butnowtheyareonsaleonlyintwocountries,GermanandAmerica.1.ThroughtheTalkGloves,thesignwordsaretranslatedfor__________.A.trainedpeopleB.disabledpeopleC.normalpeopleD.oldpeople2.HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet?A.Byliftingthehands.B.Byusingthekeyboard.C.Byusingthemouse.D.Bymovingtheeyeballs.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NowpeoplecanbuyGoogleGlassesinChina.B.Peopleneedaparachutetoflybesidesawingsuit.C.WingSuitscanmakeyouflyonekilometerin30minutes.D.TalkGlovesincludesensors,asmartphoneandglasses.4.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Todrawpeople’sattentiontotheYear2012.B.Tobringsomepleasuretoreaders.C.Tointroducesomeinterestinginventions.D.Toaskpeopletobuytheseproducts.E17、请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnasunnydayofSeptember,Isatwithmyfriendinawellknowncoffeeshopinaneighboringtown.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,ayoungmanwearingglassesenteredandsatatanemptytablebesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhisorder,saying,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthereonthewall.”Weheardthisorderwithratherinterestandfoundthathewasservedwithonlyonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Whenheleft,thewaiterputapieceofpaperonthewall,saying“ACupofCoffee”.Whilewewerestillthere,twoothermiddleagedmenenteredandorderedthreecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffeebutpaidforthreeandleft.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthesame.Heputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying,“ACupofCoffee.”Itwassomethingspecialandperplexingforus.Wefinishedourcoffee,paidthebillandleft.Afterafewdays,wehadachancetogotothiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,apoorlydressedmanarrivedattheshop.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanasusual.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthis,asthewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintothedustbin.Nowitwasnosurpriseforus—whatwashappeningwasveryclear.Thegreatrespectforthemeninneedshownbytheresidents(居民)ofthistownmadeoureyesintears.1.Howmanycupsofcoffeedidtheyoungmandrink?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.2.Wheredidthewaiterputthepaper?A.Inthecup.B.Onthewall.C.Atthetable.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perplexing”probablymean?A.慈善的B.有趣的C.困惑的4.Accordingtothepassage,whopaidforthecoffeeofthepoorlydressedman?A.Themanhimself.B.Thewaiter.C.Othercustomers.5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theresidentsinthistownwerekindtothepoor.B.Thecoffeeshopcouldstillmakemoneywhenpoormendrankcoffeeforfree.C.Thepaperonthewallthatsays“ACupofCoffee”couldbemadeintocoffee.F18、Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotapingthefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveimportanteffectsonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’s1Qscores,”Lewissays,“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whichneedsmoreattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetsupfromthetableandwalksaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention.“WhenTVison.”Lewissays,“Dinnerisanon-event.”1.Whyaretheparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactively?A.Theirchildrenareoutgoing.B.Theylovetocommunity.C.Theygetalongwellwitheachother.D.Theythinkit’seasytocontroltheorder.2.Whatisthemeaningof“invisible”?A.Themiddlechildrenkeepawayfromthedinner.B.Noonelikesthemiddlechildren.C.ThemiddlechildrenarequietD.Themiddlechildrengetnoattention.3.Whyaresomechildrenmostlikelytogetupfromthetableduringthedinnertime?A.Theyarefull.B.Theydon’twanttoeatfoodwiththeirfamilies.C.Theydidn’tgetenoughattention.D.Theywant
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