辽宁省铁岭市古于中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省铁岭市古于中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Accordingtotheembarrassingsituationhere,I’mafraidthatyourarrivalatpresentisnotquiet________.A.inpractice

B.indemand

C.inplace

D.inturn参考答案：C2.ThereisstillalotforChineseWomen’svolleyballteamtoimprove_____theyhaveobtainedastringofwins.A.nowthat

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.giventhat参考答案：C3.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.

A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hasbeen参考答案：D4.Lastyearthewell-knownactressdidall________helpthepoorchildreninthatmountainvillage.A.shecoulddo B.shecouldtoC.whatshecouldto D.thatshecould参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：去年那个著名的女演员做她所能做的一切帮助那个山村里的穷孩子。本句中，all为先行词，在定语从句中作did的宾语，故用关系代词that。其后的thatshecould为定语从句，定语从句的主动词为do，因前面有do的形式(did)，而承前省略。不定式tohelpthepoorchildren在句中作目的状语。allthatshecoulddo等于whatshecoulddo。故选B。5.Itwas_______theexamresultsweregivenout_______alargeamountoftimeoncomputergames.A.notuntil;didtheboybegintoregrethavingwastedB.until;thattheboydidn’tbegintoregrethavingwastedC.notuntil;thattheboybegantoregretwastingD.until;didtheboynotbegintoregretwasting参考答案：C【知识拓展】英语语法强调句：如何对not…until…句式进行强调对not…until句式的强调有固定的句型，即Itis/wasnotuntil…that…如：ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatInoticedit.直到昨天我才注意到此事。ItwasnotuntilIsawMarythatIfelthappy.直到见到玛丽我才高兴起来。ItwasnotuntilyouhadexplainedhowthatImanagedtodoit.直到你给我解释了理由，我才会做的。ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.直到她取下墨镜，我才意识到她是一位著名影星。ItwasnotuntilImetyouthatIknewrealhappiness.直到我遇到你以后，我才真正体会到幸福。ItwasnotuntilyouhadexplainedhowthatImanagedtodoit.直到你给我解释了理由，我才会做。考点：考查not---until的强调句型6.Therearetwopopularrestaurantsalongthestreet,_______isrunbyaforeigner.A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargerofthat

D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D略7.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.

A.keep

B.leave

C.set

D.lay参考答案：B8.—Couldyouhelpmetakecareofmypetdogonthe19th?—I’mafraidI’mnot____________thatday.A.vacant B.sufficient C.available D.convenient参考答案：C考查形容词词义辨析。A.vacant空缺的，B.sufficient足够的，充足的，C.available可获得的，可利用的，有空的，D.convenient方便的，句意：--19号你能帮助我照看我的宠物狗吗？--恐怕那天我没有空。Convenient的主语不能是人，选C。9.Ifourenergyhadn't________,wewouldhavewonthefootballmatch.ks5uA.runout

B.runoutof

C.beenrunout

D.runof参考答案：A10.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?

—Yes,thereisonepoint_________wemustinsiston

A.why

B.where

C.how

D./参考答案：D略11.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A12.Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis,youwill______soonerorlater.

A．breakdown

B．burndown

C．falldown

D．liedown参考答案：A13.Insomedevelopedcountries,largerpopulationis______intheirbigcities.A.approved

B.gathered

C.concentrated

D.fixed参考答案：C14.Youcan’tlegally_____thepropertyuntilthreeweeksaftertheagreementissigned.

A.holdonto

B.catchholdof

C.takepossessionof

D.adaptto参考答案：C15.Besidesgrammar,theothertwoareas___________Britisha.ndAmericanEnglishdifferare

spellingandpronunciation.

(

)

A.inthat

B.inwhich

C.fromwhich

D.fromit参考答案：B16._______thehardrain,shewouldhavegonetothetheatrelastnight.A.Butfor

B.Thanksto

C.Incaseof

D.Becauseof参考答案：A17.Thetransportationhasimprovedalotinourcity,withtwonewroads_______lastyear.Aconstructing

Btoconstruct

Cconstructed

Dconstruct

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Chinesebrushcalligraphyor“shufa”inChineseisoneof___61___mostimportantartformsinChina.ManyAsiancultureshaveoriginatedtheirowncalligraphystyles，butChina’sisunequaledbecauseof___62___(it)beauty，grace(优雅)，andhistory.The___63___(origin)ofChinesebrushcalligraphyareunknown，butlocaltalessayitgoesbackover4,000yearstothetimeofthelegendary(传说的)YellowEmperor(2698－2598BC).Atthattimecharacterswerecarvedonanimalbonesortortoiseshells.OnlyafterEmperorQinShiHuangunitedChinaunderhisrule___64___onecountrydiditreallygainpopularityasacommonartform.HesimplifiedChinesecharactersandregularruleswereset，___65___(make)iteasierforpeopletolearnandmaster.ThisChineseartformcontinuedtoprogressandduringtheTangDynasty(618－907AD)anewtypeofcursivescript(草书)wasformedandstandardized.Itiswritten___66___(free)，butit’snotsoeasytoread.TodayChinesecalligraphyisonceagainasubjectinschoolsandanartformhighly___67___(appreciate)acrosstheworld.Anyonecanpracticeitand___68___isrequiredisasimplesetincluding:brush，ink，andpaper.It’sfunforamateurstotry，buttobecomegoodatit，notonlyyearsofpracticebutnaturaltalent___69___(need).Practisingthisartconsistentlycandeveloppersonalcharacterandisof___70___(benefit)tohealth.参考答案：61.the

62.its

63.origins

64.as/into

65.making

66.freely

67.appreciated

68.what

69.isneeded

70.benefit文章介绍了中国书法的起源，特点等知识。61.考查冠词。themostimportant…意为“最重要的……”，mostimportant是important的最高级形式，最高级前加定冠词the。62.考查代词。its是形容词性物主代词，意为“它的”，修饰后面的名词beauty,grace(优雅),andhistory。63.考查名词。origin是名词，意为“起源”。该空谓语动词为are，根据主谓一致原则，主语要用名词复数形式。64.考查介词。uniteChinaas/intoonecountry意为“把中国统一为一个国家”。65.考查非谓语动词。句意：他简化了汉字，设立了法规，使得人们学习变得更容易。“makingiteasierforpeopletolearnandmaster”是现在分词作结果状语。66.考查副词。freely是副词，修饰动词write。句意：它（草书）书写随意，但读起来并不是那么容易。68.考查名词性从句。句意：任何人都可以练习它（书法）。只需要一套简单的东西：毛笔，墨和纸。“whatisrequired”是主语从句，该从句缺少主语，且表示名词意思“所需要的东西”，故该空填what。69.考查时态和语态。主语为naturaltalent，该空作谓语。主语和need之间是被动关系，且该句介绍的客观事实，故该空要用一般现在时态。70.考查名词。of是介词，后面接名词作宾语。ofbenefit意为“有益的”，相当于“beneficial”。三、阅读理解19.IwasbornandraisedinNewYorkandIknowhowmuchmoneybeggars(乞丐)makeaday.Ihadnevergivenmoneytobeggars.ButlastnightI41giveonesome.Around3a.m.,I42ataMcDonald’sinHarlemtousetherestroom.Isawabeggarwaitingformetogooversothathecould43thedoorformeandaskforchange.Iwas44already.“Whycan’tIgototherestroomwithouthimaskingmeformoney?”Ithought.Ihavenoproblemsaying“45”tobeggars.IguessbeingNewYorkersweare46

toit.ButasI47himandhehelpedopenthedoor,Ilookedintohiseyesandsomething48me.Whenheaskedforchange,I49mypocket,butonlyacent(美分)wasthere.Igaveittohim.Sittingintherestroom,I50somemorechangeinmywallet–about3quarters（两角五分）andsomecents.Iwasgoingtojustgivehimthecents.Itwas51formetopart(分开)withquarters.A(n)52beganinmymind.

Thedialogueinmy53wentlikethis.Youdidn’tknowwhathewoulddowiththe

54.ButIreallythoughthewascoldandwantedsomethingtokeephim55.Iwasnotsurewhyquartersweresohardformeto56.The57heopenedthedoorformeIdroppedallthechangeinhishands.AsIdrovemycaraway,Iwatchedtheman58thechangeandsmiling.Imightnotknow59hewasreallyhungrybutIknewIwonthebattleoverthechange.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyouthe60_.41.A.do

B.hadC.didD.have42.A.pointedB.stopped