云南省曲靖市陆良县三岔河镇第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

云南省曲靖市陆良县三岔河镇第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.____touchanythingunlessyourteachertellsyoutoA.No

B.NotC.Notto

D.Don't参考答案：D2.Wemust

thenewdevelopmentofmodemscientificresearchintheneweraofdevelopingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics.A.pushaheadwith B.keeppacewith C.comeupwith D.putupwith参考答案：B3.-----Mr.Zhao,couldyouhelpmewithmymaths?

-----Sure,cometomyofficeat7p.m.I____severalotherkidsmathsthenandyou

canjoinus.Ks5u

A.havingbeenteaching

B.havetaught

C.willteach

D.willbeteaching参考答案：D4.______inthechimneyforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandtired.

A.Havingbeentrapped

B.Beingtrapped

C.trapping

D.Havingtrapped参考答案：A5.InordertoimproveEnglish,_______.A.Jeo’sfatherboughtherlotsoftapes

B.JeoboughtlotsoftapesforherselfC.LotsoftapeswereboughtbyJeoD.LotsoftapeswereboughtbyJeo’sfather参考答案：B6.Jack____________hishomework，forheisplayingfootballoutside.A.couldn’thavefinished

B.mustfinishC.musthavefinished

D.mighthavefinished参考答案：C考查情态动词。A.couldn’thavefinished不可能已经做了某事；

B.mustfinish一定完成；C.musthavefinished一定完成了某事；

D.mighthavefinished可能已经完成了某事。句意：杰克一定是做完他的作业了，因为他在外面踢足球。此处表示对过去有把握的肯定推测，故选C。【名师点睛】情态动词+havedone结构：1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.

3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.

5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如：

Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）

Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）

6.“would＋have＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如：

Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.

Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.7.Hebringsalotofprofitstothecompany.He______wellofhisboss.A.deserves

B.isworth

C.reserves

D.isworthy参考答案：A8.Theofficergaveacommandthateachofthem______atseveno’clock.A.Come

B.wouldcomeC.shallcome

D.came参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：军官命令他们每个人七点钟来。当command（命令）后接同位语从句时，其从句使用虚拟语气---谓语形式是(should)+动词原形。故A选项正确。9.Theprogrammewasso____thatthechildrenkepttheireyes___onthescreen.A.exciting;fixedB.exciting;fixingC.excited;fixedD.excited;fixing参考答案：A10.“ImpressionPingyao”,anculturalshow_________todisplayPingyao’srichhistoryandculturewasbroughttostagebythreedirectors,includingZhangYimou.A.intended

B.intending

C.isintended

D.tointend参考答案：A11.Thepartylastnightwas

success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto

end.

A.a;the

B.a;an

C.the;an

D./;/参考答案：B略12.Hearingthestepsoftheirteacheronthefloor,thestudentspretended_______somethingattentively.A.havingread

B.reading

C.toreading

D.tobereading参考答案：D试题分析：考查非谓语动词。听到他们的老师在地板上的脚步，学生假装在认真地阅读。pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做某事。故选D。13.Ihaven’tbeenaware

hisattitude

mypromation.A.of;towards

B.off;to

C.on;about

D.with;in参考答案：A略14.Thoughthegirlhadbeensufferingfromtheblooddisease,sheactedasifnothing____toherwhilefacingherfriendsandrelation.Ahappened

Bwouldhappen

Cwashappened

Dhadhappened参考答案：D15.Almosteveryonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.Itis_____othersareweakthatmaybeyouhaveagreatadvantage.

A.as

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：B16.Hewouldalwaystalkalotabouthisprivatelife

hecamehere.

A.ateachtime

B.ateverytime

C.thetime

D.eachtime参考答案：D17.——IhearJohn_________inamiddleschool.——What?Ican’timaginehim_________asateacher.A.teach,towork

B.teaches,working

C.teaches,towork

D.teach,working参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Atpresent,alotofchildrenthinkthattheirparentsgivethemtoomuchpressure.Evenifyouarealwaysunsatisfiedwithyourparents,lovingyourparentsisanormalpartoflife.Youlovethembecausetheycreatedandraisedyou.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.

31

.Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,youmightstillstayinanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreanddon’tmakethemangry.It’sOKtogetangrybutitdoesn’thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,ortalktoafriend.

32

.Understandyourparents.Youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowingortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmayalsomakemistakes.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.

33

,whynotforgiveyourparents?Spendsometimewiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.

34

.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Lastbutnotleast,doeverythingwellthatyoushoulddo.Don’tmakeyourparentsworrymuchaboutyou.

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.Itwillmakeyourparentsproudofyou.A.Instead,workhardandgetgoodgradesinyourstudyB.ParentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyouC.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparentsD.Sinceyoucanforgetyourfriends’mistakesE.Don’tmakeyourparentsdoeverythingforyouF.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucanG.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning参考答案：

31~~35GCDFA

三、阅读理解19.“Reduce,reuse,andrecycle”,thisfamiliarenvironmentalistslogantellsushowtoreducetheamountofrubbishthatendsupinlandfillsandwaterways.Theconceptisbeingusedtodealwithonepossiblydangerousformofwaste—electronicjunk(电子垃圾),suchasoldcomputers,cellphones,andtelevisions.Butthisprocessformanaginge-wastemaybeusedinanunscrupulouswaymoreoftenthannotused,arecentreportsuggests.“Alotofthesematerialsarebeingsenttodevelopingnationsundertheexcuseofreuse—tobridgethedigitaldivide,”saidRichardGutierrez,apolicyresearcher.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneproveswhethertheseoldmachinesworkbeforetheyhittheseaways.Becauseofthis,thereportsays,e-wasteisagrowingprobleminLagos,Nigeria,andelsewhereinthedevelopingworld.Muchofthewasteendsupbeingthrownawayalongriversandroads.Oftenit’spickedapartbypoorpeople,whomayfacedangerousexposuretopoisonouschemicalsintheequipment.Businessmenalsopayworkersalittlemoneytogetbackmaterialssuchasgoldandcopper.Thislow-techrecoveryprocesscouldexposeworkersandthelocalenvironmenttomanydangerousmaterialsusedtobuildelectronics.AccordingtoGutierrez,thisshadoweconomyexistsbecausetheexcuseofrecyclingandreusingelectronicsgivesbusinessmen“agreenpassport”toshipwastearoundtheglobe.“Developingnationsmusttakeuponsomeoftheresponsibilitythemselves,”Gutierrezsaid.But,headded,“Agreaterportionofthisresponsibilityshouldfallontheexportingstate.”China,forexample,hasbecomeadumpingplaceforlargeamountsofe-waste.Thenationisbeginningtotakeactiontostoptheflowofdangerousmaterialsacrossitsborders.TheChinesegovernment,aftermanyyearsofdenialisfinallybeginningtotakethelead.56.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.developingcountriesarefacingseriousenvironmentalproblemsB.e-wasteisagrowingproblemindevelopedcountriesC.developingcountriesaremakingfulluseofe-wasteD.e-wasteissenttodevelopingcountriesundertheexcuseofreuse57.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlydis