黑龙江省伊春市宜春田心中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

黑龙江省伊春市宜春田心中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题35.Herparentshadhadaveryanxiousmomentbuteverything_____allrightintheend.

A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedout

D.turnedon参考答案：C略2.Thereisnodoubt_____heisa________musician,ashecouldcomposesomemusicfromhischildhoodandnowheisveryfamousallovertheworld.A.that,qualified

B.that,talented

C.if,clever

D.whether,diligent参考答案：B3.You’llneedmore________(资金)ifyouwanttoopenyourownbusiness.A.captain

B.captionC.carpenter

D.capital参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你想开办自己的公司，你需要更多的资金。分析选项（captain上尉，船长，首领；caption字幕，标题，说明文字；carpenter木匠；capital资本，首都）分析选项可知选D项。4.--Canyouaskhimtogiveupthefoolishidea?--_____nopointindoingso—he’llneverchangehismind.A.Itis

B.Ithas

C.Thereis

D.Therehas参考答案：C5.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there。A.hadbeenlying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslaying

D.haslain参考答案：A略6.Inhislecture,theprofessorreferredtothebelief,incontrasttoallothercountries,______theelderlyarewise,______isparticularlydominant(占优势的)intheChineseculture.A.that;that

B.that;onethat

C.which;which

D.that;one参考答案：B试题分析：考查同位语从句和代词：句意：在讲座中，教授谈到的和其他国家是相反的想法，老人更聪明，这在中国文化中尤其的占优势。第一空填that引导同位语从句，第二空填onethat，one是代词指代abelief，that引导的是定语从句。选B。7.Mydemandisthattheinformationreferredtoinmyreport____toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A.tobee-mailed

B.e-mailed

C.bee-mailed

D.beinge-mailed参考答案：C8.______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.As

B.That

C.this

D.It参考答案：D9.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.savedwasteachers’energywasteachers’energysavedteachers’energywassavedwassavedteachers’energy参考答案：B10.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter参考答案：B11.

byhisfriendsandrelations，hedecidedtosendhisinventiontothepatentofficetogetrecognitionforhissuccessfulidea．A.Havingpressed

B.Beingpressed

C.Pressed

D.Tobepressed

参考答案：C12.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime___________perfectly.

A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout参考答案：C13.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______inthehumorousstorieshewasreading.

A.absorbed

B.losing

C.attracted

D.addicted参考答案：A14.1．Itissaidthat______bridgewasbuiltin______MingDynasty.A．a;a

B．the;theC．a;the

D．the;a参考答案：B考查冠词。句意：据说，这座桥建于明朝。根据句子的语境，bridge是指具体某一座桥，属特指，故用the；某个朝代的前面要用the。故选B。15.Aseriesofadsproducedbythecompanyhasgreatly_______thesuccessofthenewproductinthemarket.A.referredto

B.turnedto

C.belongedto

D.contributedto参考答案：D16.Theyhit________truckcomingin________oppositedirection.A．/;a

B．/;the

C．a;the

D．a;a参考答案：C17.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.makeup参考答案：A二、新的题型18.HowtoBeConfidentWeareallhumanandhaveweaknesses.Evenifyourphysicalappearanceorsocialskillsaren’twhatyouwishtheywere,thatdoesn’thavetostopyoufrombeingconfident.(36)_____★Makealistofspecialtalentsyouhave,orthingsyoudothataregood—morallyorotherwise.Itdoesn’thavetobeaspecificskill；itcanbeanapproachoranattitudethatyouholdthroughlife.(37)_____Areyouverypatientwithpeople?Doyoualwaysseethehumoroussideofthings?Areyoualwaysthereforyourfriends?★(38)_____Whenyoufeelstronglyaboutsomething,speakloudlyandclearlyandmakeeyecontactwithpeople.Peoplewilljudgeyouallthetime,andusuallythey’llmisjudgeyouanyway,sowhybothertryingtoliveuptotheiropinionsatall?★Takecareofyourself.Eatahealthydietandgetenoughexercise.Don’tabuseyourbody,don’toverloadit,anddon’tdenyitanyofthethingsitneeds.Atthesametime,don’tobsess(沉迷).(39)_____Thosethingsareonlyshort-termmake-up.Confidencecomesfromwithin.Inordertobeconfident,youmustvalueyourselfandunderstandthatyourwell-beingisimportant.★Improveyourposture(仪态).(40)_____.

Don’tdropyourshoulders.Makesurethatyourbackisstraight,yourshouldersaresquare,andyourcheststicksoutslightly,butstayloose,otherwiseyou’llappearstubbornandnervous.Goodposturealsohelpswithdeepbreathing,whichhelpswithfeelingcalmandrelaxed.A.Butsmilingatyourselfinthemirrorhelpsyouloveyourself,thusmakingyouabitmoreconfident.B.

Buyingalltheskincareproductswillnotbringyouclosertowhoyouwanttobe.C.

Itissurprisinghowpowerfulthesimplestepoftakingactioncanbe.D.

Doyoualwaysstaycalm,coolandself-controlled,eveninhurriedsituations?E.

Havinggoodposturecanactuallymakeyoufeelmoreconfident.F.

Knowthatyouhaveimportantthingstosayanddo.G.

Here’showtobelieveinyourself.参考答案：36—40:GDFBE三、阅读理解19.WeatherexpertssaidthisyearcouldbeoneofthestrongestELNinoeventsinrecordedhistory.ElNinomeanssevereweatherconditionsinpartsoftheworld.IneasternAfrica,forexample,KenyaandUgandaarepreparingforpossibleflooding.YetSouthAfricaandMalawiarealreadydealingwithextremelydryweather.ElNinoisSpanishfor“thechild”.ItusuallybeginsinDecember,nearthecelebrationofthebirthofJesusChrist.Infact,theweathereventwasnamedinhishonor.ElNinodevelopswhenwindsoffthewestcoastofSouthAmericaweaken.ThispermitswarmwaterinthewesternPacifictoexpandtowardtheeastandtheAmericas.Atthesametime,cloudsandrainoverthewarmwatermoveeast,too.ElNioconditionsnormallyappearonlyabouttwiceevery10years.Usually,ElNinoconditionscontinueforabout12to18months.Theybringwarmweathertosomeareas.Theseareasbecomewetterthannormal,whileothersbecomedrier.TheUnitedNationsChildren’sFundwarnsthatmanypeopleareatriskfromhunger,diseaseandwatershortagesresultingfromElNino.IntheeastandsouthernAfricaupto11millionchildrencouldbeaffected.EastAfricancountriesusuallyexperienceheavyrainfallduringtheElNino.SouthernAfricausuallyhaslittlerainfallwhichmayleadtowildfiresordrought(干旱).WeatherchangescausedbyElNinodependonthestrengthofthecondition.Intheearly1980s,strongElNinowaslinkedtodryweatherinAustraliaandAsia,rainandfloodinginSouthAmericaandhightemperaturesinmanypartsoftheU.S.Theyearslater,smallerElNinocausedtroubleinpartsoftheU.S.ItcausedseverefloodsintheSoutheastandtheMiddleWest.TomDiLebertoisameteorologist(气象学家)attheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministrationinWashington,D.C.HesaidthisyearcouldbethethirdstrongestElNinoonrecord.Butwewillnotknowforsureuntilalltheweatherrecordsareexamined.12.Theauthorwritesthetexttotellus_________.A.manycountriesarepreparingforthecomingfloodsB.Africawillprobablysufferalotformthisyear’sElNinoC.thisyearcouldbeoneofthestrongestElNinoonrecordD.11millionchildrencouldbeaffectedbythisyear’sElNino13.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout____________.A.whatElNinoactuallymeansB.howElNinocomesintobeingC.whenElNinowilloccurnexttimeD.whyElNinocausesweatherchanges14.WhichofthefollowingcountriesoftensuffersfromfloodingcausedbyElNino?A.Kenya

B.MalawiC.Australia

D.SouthAfrica15.Theauthormentionedthe1980s’ElNinoandthe1990s’ElNinoto______.A.explainwhysomanycountrieswereaffectedbyElNinoB.proveweatherchangescausedbyElNinodependonitsstrengthC.arguethatElNinoconditionsusuallyappearabouttwiceevery10yearsD.showscientistsdoubtwhetherthisyearwillhavethestrongestElNino参考答案：12.C

13.B

14.A