2024届湖南省长沙市明徳旗舰英语九上期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

2024届湖南省长沙市明徳旗舰英语九上期末复习检测模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---I’mafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingadancer.---_______.Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.A．Don’tloseheartB．Don’tmentionitC．YoumustbejokingD．That’sOK2、LinQingxuan,afamouswriterinTaiwanProvince,passedaway(逝世)thisyearandleftlotsofgoodtous.Weliketoreadhisbooksalotandlearnfromthem.A．work B．works C．job D．jobs3、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Bettergothereonfoot.It’sonlyaboutfifteenminutes’walk.A．howfarthenearestbankis B．howfaristhenearestbankC．howIcangettothenearestbank D．howcanIgettothenearestbank4、Hedoesn'ttellmewhenhe_______.I'lltelephoneyouassoonashe______.A．willcome;comes B．willcome;willcomeC．comes;willcome D．comes;comes5、Ihavebeentoquiteafewmuseums,butIcansaythisoneis_______.A．good B．thebestC．thebetter D．better6、----Davidasked______inChina.-----Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A．whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB．WhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC．WhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD．Whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher7、Itisverykind____youtotellusthecustoms____thedinnertable.A．of;at B．for;on C．of;on D．for;in8、Hefailedtheexam________hewastoocareless.A．when B．so C．after D．because9、—Whowasthestudent____wasabsentyesterday?—Marywas.A．that B．who C．whom D．which10、Paulcamejustattherighttime,tooearlytoolate.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．both;and D．notonly;butalsoⅡ.完形填空11、Musicformsanimportantpartofmanyculturalandsocialactivities.Peopleusemusicto1feelingandideas.Musicalsoservestoentertain(娱乐)andrelax.Musicisaperformingart.Itdiffersfromsuchartaspaintingandpoetry,inwhichartistscreateworksandthendisplayorpublishthem.Musiccomposers(作曲家)needmusicianstoexplainthemeaningoftheirworks---performthem.Thus,musicalperformancesarepartnershipbetweencomposersandperformers.Musicisoneofthe2arts.Huntingtoolsstrucktogethermayhavebeenthefirstmusicalinstruments.Manyancientpeople,includingtheEgyptians,ChineseandBabylonians,andthepeopleofIndia,usedmusicincourtandreligiousceremonies(宗教仪式).Thefirstwrittenmusicdatesfromabout2500B．C．Classicalmusic,also3artmusic,iscomposedaccordingtocertainrulesandperformedbymusiciansfromwrittenmusic.Classicalcomposershavewrittendifferentstylesofmusicduringdifferentperiodsof4Popularmusicincludesmanykindsofmusic,5countrymusic,jazz,rockmusicandmusicfromfilms.Popularmusicisgenerallymuchsimplerthanclassicalmusic.Folkmusicismadeupoftheoldsongs.Mostfolksongsbeganindistantareas.Onepersonmakesupasongandotherpeople6itandlearntosingit.Somefolksongshavebeenpassedoninthiswayforthousandsofyears.Manycomposersofclassicalmusichaveusedfolkmusicintheirworks.1．A．write B．express C．find D．take2．A．oldest B．finest C．loudest D．softest3．A．calls B．tocall C．calling D．called4．A．language B．society C．history D．art5．A．suchas B．insteadof C．forexample D．aswell6．A．pay B．hear C．invite D．takeⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1．（time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2．[rʌn]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3．(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4．[ˈwʌrid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛）nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠网）atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown.＂Howsad!＂thoughtKingRobert.＂Thespiderislikeme.It’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna5．time.＂Becareful,littlespider,＂hesaid.＂Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb.＂6．thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7．(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb.＂Youarereallygreat,＂thekingsaid.＂Ifyoucankeeptrying,8．can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting.＂Thentheking’sarmygrew9．(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10．[ˈnəʊbədi]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、"Toseek(追求)happinessistolookforit"wasoncesaidbythefamousFrenchauthorJulesRenard.Lookforit?Sure…butdon'tspendalifetimetrying,especiallyifit'swellwithinyourreachbutyou'rejusttooblindtoseeit.Discoverthethreekeystohappinessthatyouhavealreadyunderstood,butthatyouarejusttooafraidtofindit.1.AcceptingYourselfTheideaofhappinessisdifficulttounderstandifyouarenotatpeacewithyourself.Learntoacceptyourselfasyouare.Yournextstepwillbetoimproveyourattitudefortomorrow,forthenextday,forthedayafterthat,andsoforth.Bybeginningtoacceptreality,youwillcometothefinalpointoftruehappiness.Onlywhenyouareatpeacewithyourself,willyoufinallybeabletoadmit(承认)thatyouare,infact,ahappyperson.2.ForgivingOthersForgivingothersisatrueshowofhumanity(入性)whichalsoallowsustofeelmoreatease.Whenyoulearntoforgive,youalsolearntokeepafirmholdonyourlife.Toforgiveistoopenthedoorsofpersonalsatisfaction.Yetyousimplyopenyourmindtoanswer,"DoIreallywanttoallowmyangertogrowandeatmefrominsideout?"3.HelpingYourNeighborsWhenafriendseemstobesufferingfromastateofdepression(沮丧),it'squiteeasytohelphimorheroutofthetrouble.Thebestattitudetohaveinthissituationistomakehimorherunderstandthatheorsheisnotalone.Ifyoucometosaveafriendinneed,you'llfeelalotmoreatpeacewithyourself.Youwillfeelhigh—spiritedbyknowingthatsomeoneislookingatlifeonthebrightersidethankstoyourkindwords.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．What’sthewriyer’spurposeinmentioningwhatJulesRenardsaid?A．Topleasethereaders.B．Toencouragethereaders.C．Toleadinthetopicofthepassage.D．Tosupportthetopicofthepassage.2．Thebesttitleforthepassageis“”A．AccepingYourselfB．ForgivingOthers.C．HelpingYourNeighborsD．KeystoHappiness3．WeareadvisedtoA．changeourlifestyleB．appreciateourselvesC．makemorefriliendsD．learnfromothers4．Accordingtothepassage,ahappypersonismostprobablyA．akindhelperB．abigdreamerC．angoodlearnerD．arichgiver5．Whomostprobablyfeelshappy?A．Mrs.Brown,dreamingofhavingabetter—paidjob.B．Mrs.Black,lovinghisteachingjobdeeply.C．Mrs.Rowling,beingunwillingtofacefailure.D．Mrs.Lee,refusinghisbestfriend’sapology.B14、AgardenofinventionsVisitorsofallagesarewelcomedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibit—agardenofsmallinventions.Therewillalsobemanyactivitiesandgadgets(小器械）fortheenvironmentalprotection.TheexhibitwillbeonSaturday,July8.Itis$10.75foreachpersonandit’sfreeforkidsundertheageoftwo.Call410-727-8120ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation.Therain-barrel(雨水桶)meetingTheParksandPeopleFoundationwill-holdameetingonbuildingrain-barrelsforhousesbetween6p.m.and8p.m.onWednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Itwillcosteachperson$50anditincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.Call410-448-5663tolearnmoreinformation.Priming(修剪)plantsVisitorscanattendameetingonpruningplantsbetween9:30a.m.and10a.m.onTuesdayatLadewTopiaryGardens.TheyshouldmeetattheVisitorsCenteratLadew,JarrettsvillePike,Monkton.Thepriceoftheticketis$10whichincludesthemoneyofvisitingthegardensandLadewmembersarefreetogo.Call410-557-9570orvisitthewebsitetogetmoreinformation.ExhibitionPhotographs,paintingsanddrawingswillbeshownonJuly9attheUniversityofMaryland.Theshowwillbefrom5p.m.to7:30p.m.Call301-985-7937toknowmoreinformation.1．WhatmayPortDiscoverybe?A．Acinema. B．Aschool. C．Amuseum. D．Astore.2．Peoplecanknowmorethingsabouttherain-barrelmeetingby_________.A．calling410-727-8120 B．calling410-448-5663 C．visitingawebsite D．calling301-985-79373．IfMrsWhitelikesgrowingflowers,shewillprobablybeinterestedin_________.A．visitingPortDiscovery B．attendingtherain-barrelmeetingC．themeetingatLadewTopiaryGardens D．seeingtheexhibitionattheUniversityofMaryland4．WhichoftheinformationisNOTtrue?A．Itwillcostacouplewiththeirone-year-olddaughter$21.5tovisitPortDiscovery.B．Therain-barrelmeetingwilllasttwohoursintheevening.C．NotallthepeopleneedtopayforthemeetingatLadewTopiaryGardens.D．TheexhibitionattheUniversityofMarylandwillbeonSaturday.C15、4-DayBeijingCultureGroupTourAreyounewtoShanghai?DoyouwanttoseemoreofChina?Iftheanswerisyes,howaboutgoingtoBeijingfortheweekend?VisittheGreatWallandotherplacesofinterest,andenjoyBeijingRoastDuck.Tourprice:$590Callus!800-820-62228-DayColorfulYunnanGroupTourIfyoulikeaspringclimateandcleanair,thenYunnanistheplaceforyou!Anothertruehighlight(亮点)oftheareaisexperiencingtheculturesofminorities(少数民族)thatliveinthisarea.Placestovisit:Kunming,Dali,LijiangTourprice:$1,290Callus:800-820-81884-DayBeautifulGuilinPrivateTourAreyoutiredofcitylife?Doyouwantsomefreshair?ThencometoGuilinandYangshuoforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheriverlife,orjusttakeiteasyinoneofthemanycafesandbars.Tourprice:1person$6302-5persons$5656-9persons$527Callus:800-810-65625-DaySanyaPrivateTourSanyaisfamousforitswonderfulsunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Insteadofabusytrip,youcanrelaxherebywalkingalongthebeachesandenjoyingthefreshair!Tourprice:1person$5692-5persons$5486-9persons$535Callus!800-810-52221．Ifyouwanttotakeatriptothebeach,youshouldcall_______.A．800-810-6562 B．800-820-6222C．800-820-8188 D．800-810-52222．Ifyoutakethe"4-DayBeautifulGuilinPrivateTour",youwillbeableto_________.A．visittheGreatWall B．enjoytheriverlifeC．enjoythespringclimate D．experiencecitylife3．Howlongwillthe"BeijingCultureGroupTour"last?A．Fourdays. B．Fivedays. C．Aweek. D．Eightdays.4．Mrs.Liplanstotakethe"5-DaySanyaPrivateTour"withhertwodaughters.Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?A$1,890.A．$1,707. B．$1,644. C．$1,770.5．Ifyoutakethe"____",youwillbeabletoexperiencedifferentcultures.A．4-DayBeijingCultureGroupTourB．8-DayColorfulYunnanGroupTourC．4-DayBeautifulGuilinPrivate(私人的)TourD．5-DaySanyaPrivateTourD16、CAFAArtMuseumCAFAArtMuseumwasbuiltin1953.NowthenewmuseumisinChinaCentralAcademy(学院)ofFineArts.Thesecondfloorisdesignedtodisplay(陈列)worksbysomegreatartists.ThethirdandfourthfloorsarethegalleryformodernartexhibitionsPolyArtMuseumPolyArtMuseumisdesignedtodevelopnationalartandculture.IttriestorescueandprotectChineseculturalrelics(遗产)lostabroad.Morethan100piecesofChinesebronzeware(青铜器m)areondisplay.NowPolyArtMuseumisconsideredasoneofthebest-knownartmuseumsinChinaArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyisaneighborofthebeautifulChaoyangPark.Ithasallkindsofmeetinghalls.Thereareworkroomsthatarelargeenoughforartiststocreatehugepaintings.Thereisalsoabookstore,acoffeehouseandothercultureandleisureplaces.BeijingHanMeilinArtMuseumBeijingHanMeilinArtMuseumisthelargestpersonalartmuseuminChina.HanMeilinisawell-knownChineseartist.HeisfamousfordesigningFuwadollsforthe2008BeijingOlympics.HanMeilinalsooffershelptogiftedstudents1．Morethan100piecesofChinesebronzewareareondisplayin＿＿．A．PolyArtMuseum B．CAFAArtMuseumC．BeijingHanMeilinArtMuseum D．ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy2．ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy＿＿·A．wasbuiltin1953 B．hasallkindsofmeetinghallsC．protectsChineseculturalrelics D．isalargepersonalartmuseum3．HanMeilinisfamousforA．operatingbookstoresandcoffeehousesB．holdingmodernexhibitionsinhisartmuseumC．offeringhelptostudentswhocreatehugepaintingsD．designingFawndollsforthe2008BeijingOlympicsE17、LastnightIhadanunusualdream.IdreamedthatIwasflying.WhenImovedmyarmsupanddown,Imovedhigherintothesky.Ifeltasfreeasabird.—Martha,aged35Ihadabaddreamthatkeptcomingback.Iwalkedoutofmybedroom,andamonstercameoutandchasedme.—Jason,aged14Justlikeamovie,adreamhasastorytotellandithassomethingtodowithyourlife.Dreamsarelikescenesinamovie.So,takeacloserlookatyourdreams,yourdreamsmaybetellingyousomething.Dreamscanopendoorsintoyourworld.Flyingisapositivesymbolinadream.Flyingindreamsmaymeansuccess,confidence,and“beingontopofitall.”Monstersindreamsoftenshowfears.ForJason,themonstersmaystandfortheadultswhocontrolhislife.OritmaymeanJason’sfearsaboutgrowingupandheisveryupset.Herearesomeothercommonsymbolsindreams:Mountains:Mountainsaredifficulties,sotodreamofsuccessfullyclimbingamountaincanshowatruefeelingofachievement.Bigwaves:Waterispeacefulinlife.Butabigwave(波浪)indreamsprobablymeansanemotional(情感的)worry.Food:Foodisasymbolofknowledge,becauseitnourishesthebodyjustasinformationnourishesthebrain.However,itcouldjustbefood.AccordingtoScientificAmerican,anAmericansciencemagazine,dreamingisawaytocreateamemoryofyourcurrent(当前的)emotion.Youmaydreamthesamethingsagainandagain.Theyarelikeabridgewhichconnectsyourexperiencewithyouremotionandmemories.Theywillhelpyougetabetterunderstandingofyourself.1．WhatmightMartha’sdreamtellher?A．Shemaybeafraidofflying. B．Shemaylikeflyingalot.C．Shemaybeverysuccessful. D．Shemaybeveryupset.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Movie. B．Dream C．Story. D．Life.3．Ifyoudreamofclimbingmountainssuccessfully,howmayyoufeel?A．Afraid. B．Peaceful. C．Worried. D．Satisfied4．WhatmighthappentoJasonbeforehesleptaccordingtohisdream?A．Hewentswimminginthepoolwithfriends.B．Hewasforcedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.C．Hefeltveryconfidentabouthisschoolwork.D．HereadabookaboutmakingRussiansoup.5．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A．Jasonchasedthemonsterinhisdream.B．Foodinadreammeansthefearoflife.C．Youwon’tdreamaboutthesamethingsagain.D．Youmayknowmoreaboutyourselffromdreams.F18、Whenyouwatchyourfavoritemovies,youmightnotthinkaboutscience.Ofcourse,there’salotofsciencebehindmovieslikeInterstellarorTheMartianbutnotmovieslikeFrozenorTheAvengers,right?Thinkagain.Animated(动画)moviesusealotofscienceandmathtomakethingslookasrealaspossible.Forexample,snowwasusedinmanypartsofthemovieFrozen,butmakingthesnowlookrealwasachallenge.Thesnowneededtoactdifferentlyindifferentsituations,likeifitwasmelting(融化)orblowinginthewind.Mathematicians（数学家）hadtocreateacomputerprogramtomakethesnowlookmorenatural.JosephTeran,amathematicianattheUniversityofCalifornia,US,facedthischallengewithFrozen,accordingtotheSocietyforScienceandthePublic.Heandhisteamusedmathequations(等式)totreatsnowlikemanydifferentpiecesinsteadofonelargething,asmovieshaddoneinthepast.Theyworkedformonthstomakeacomputerprogramdothis.Scienceisimportantforsuperheromoviestoo.Superheroesaresupposedtohavespecialpowersthatcan’talwaysbeexplained.Butmoviemakersstillwanttomaketheiractionsrealistic(现实的).Forexample,RaychelleBurks,achemistryprofessorfromtheAmericanChemicalSociety,toldtheDailyMailthatsomeofthesciencebehindTheAvengerscouldbereal.IronMan’ssuitispossiblebecauseitcanbemadeofalightbutstrongmaterial.Inthemovie,TonyStarkalsomakesnewelementsbymakingatomscollide(使原子对撞)，muchlikescientistsdoinreallife.Sonexttimeyouseeamovie,don’tforgettothinkaboutthesciencebehindit.1．Alotofscienceandmathareusedinanimatedmoviesto_______.A．makethemlikeInterstellarandTheMartianB．maketheaudiencethinkaboutscienceC．makethingsasrealisti