广东省茂名市龙山中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

广东省茂名市龙山中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Wehaveatightschedule,soyoumustn’t_________staringintotheceiling．

----No,Iwon’t．

A．meetwith

B．adaptto

C.sitaround

D．setaside参考答案：C2._______excitedherparentsmostwas_______hewasadmittedtohisdreamcollege.A.That;which

B.What;that

C.Which;what

D.that;which参考答案：B3.Idon’tthinkheis______tocometoday,becausehehurthislegyesterday.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.impossible参考答案：A4.Thenewbridge,when______,willgreatlybenefitthedevelopmentofthisarea.

A.completes

B.completing

C.completed

D.beingcompleted参考答案：C5.—Oh,dear.I’mreallyverybusynow.—WouldyouratherthatI

toyouaboutmyexperienceatschool?A.shouldn’tspeak

B.didn’tspeak

C.don’tspeak

D.won’tspeak参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句式。句意：——哦,亲爱的。我现在真的很忙。——你宁愿我不告诉你我在学校的经历吗?固定句式：wouldratherthat主语+一般过去时态+---（指现在或将来的情况）；wouldratherthat主语+过去完成时态（指过去的事情）。故答案为B。6.——wouldyoumindmytellinghimthenews?——____________

A．Yes,please

B．Nevermind

C．Itdoesn'tmatter

D．No,goahead.参考答案：D7.ThankstoMr.Smith,thefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A．tookup

B．madeup

C．lookedup

D．turnedup参考答案：B8.–ShallIhelpyoucarrytheheavybox?–________________.A.I’mafraidnot

B.Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself

C.No,Icancarrymyself

D.Thanks.Idomyself参考答案：B考查情景交际。it指代的是carrytheheavybox这件事。“Icanmanageitmyself.”意思是说“我自己能行”。A.I’mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”；C项中carry的宾语不应该是myself；D项中do的宾语也不应该是myself，可以用it指“carrytheheavybox”。故选B。9.Themanweseizedis

;hehasn'tsaidathingsincewebeganthequestion.A.adouble-edgedsword B.aneedleinahaystackC.ahardnuttocrack D.amanoftheworld参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人---从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A.adouble-edgedsword双刃剑；B.aneedleinahaystack大海捞针；C.ahardnuttocrack棘手的问题，难以对付的人；D.amanoftheworld通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知，这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。10.Yifulibrarywasnamed____abusinessmandevotedtoChina’seducation.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof参考答案：A略11.MrsWhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps________fromthelibrary. A．toborrow

B．tobeborrowed

C．borrowed D．borrowing参考答案：C12.Theseproblems,________,willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.A.notifsolvedproperly B.ifsolvedproperlyC.ifnotsolvedproperly D.notifproperlysolved参考答案：C【考点】考察省略句当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致，且含有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本句在if后面省略了thereproblemsare。句义：如果这些问题没有被恰当地解决，这些问题就会严重地影响年轻人的成长，甚至是国家的未来。故C正确。13.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.A.wouldberaining

B.wouldhaverained

C.mustrain

D.musthaverained参考答案：D14.Theaudiencewas

verycrazyfanssotherewasalotofnoisewhilethematchwasgoingon.A.consistedin

B

consistedof

C.madeupfor

D.madeupof参考答案：D22.Itwas____coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross____nightsky.A.不填；a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;不填参考答案：B略16.Ifyouhadenoughmoney,what________?A.willyoubuy

B.wouldyoubuy

C.wouldyouhavebought

D.willyouhavebought参考答案：

B17.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto_______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A.spot

B.dismiss

C.shelter

D.distinguish参考答案：C二、新的题型18.TheHumanCameraThereisnotanybodyelsequitelikeStephenWiltshire.Bornin1974,Stephenwasalwaysdifferent.

36

Infact,hetalkedtonobody,showednointerestinschoolsubjectsandwasn’tabletositstill.Stephenwaslatertoldthathehadautism(自闭症).Hedidn’tlearnfullytotalkuntilhewasnineyearsoldandhedidn’tmanagetopasshisexams.

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Artbecamehiswaytocommunicate.Hestartedbydrawingfunnypicturesofhisteachers,butsoonbegantodrawbuildings.Hiseyefordetailwasperfect.Hecouldseeabuildingjustonceandremembereverythingaboutit.

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Hourslater,infrontofTVcameras,hemanagedtodrawthisbuilding,withthetimeonthestationclocksaying11:20,theexacttimewhenhewasthere.ThetelevisionprogrammemadehimfamousovernightintheUK.

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Hehasbecomeawell-knownartist,publishedfourbooksofhisdrawings,takenhelicopter(直升机)ridesabovetheworld’sgreatcitiesanddrawnamazingpicturesofthem,andopenedhisownartgallery,wherehenowworks,inLondon.Hisdrawingsarecorrectandtrueineverydetail--healwaysmanagestodraweverythingintherightplace.

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In2006,hewasgivenanMBE(MemberoftheOrderBritishEmpire)bytheQueenofEnglandforservicestoart.A.FloatingCitieswashisthirdbook.B.Asachild,hecouldn’tmakefriends.C.Besides,theyarealsobeautifultolookat.D.Luckilyhefoundonethinghelikeddoing:drawing.E.Afterthat,manygreatthingshavehappenedtoStephen.F.In1987,hesawatrainstationinLondoncalledStPancras.G.On15February2008,ABCNewsnamedhimPersonoftheWeek.参考答案：36.B37.D38.F39.E40.C【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤：

1、通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。

2、详读段落，在短时间内，找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开，对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词，明确其描述内容，为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词，关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过，继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。3、定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。

4、通读复检，将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。

5、确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。

三、阅读理解19.ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.

Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’msogladIdid.

Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall，itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance.

Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit——therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.

Thelittlebabywhale——actuallyasbigasourboat——wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools(漩涡)andwaves.”She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,some-timesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe——andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.

Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday,Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.

51.Theauthorsays"I'msogladIdid."(inPara.2)because____________.

A.hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishing

B.heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmsea

C.heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales

D.hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily52.Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto(由于)__________.