Unit2+Using+Language+ Assessing+Your+Progress+Language+points语言点课件+【知识精讲+备课精研】高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

SectionⅢ

UsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgressLanguagepointsWordsRevision1.available_______________________________2.efficient_______________________3.detect___________________4.instant________________________5.abnormal____________________6.persuade____________________7.switch_____________________________________8.potential________________________________9.accurate__________________10.combine__________________adj.可获得的；可购得的；（人）有空的adj.效率高的；有功效的vt.发现；查明adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的n.瞬间；片刻adj.有关的；有意义的vt.劝说；说服vt.转换；交换；转变n.开关；转换器；改变adj.可能的；潜在的n.潜力；可能性adj.精确的；准确的vt.(使)结合；混合efficiencyn.效率detectiven.私家侦探instantlyadv.一…就…persuasive有说服力的potentiallyadv.潜在地；

可能地1．__________________________一方面…另一方面…2．____________关心；在意3．____________而不是4．________________自然灾害5．_________________(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)6．________________停止做某事7．__________________缺乏……8．__________________给……提供……9．___________________________使…做某事成为可能ratherthannaturaldisasterskeepintouch(with)careaboutceasedoingsth.intheabsenceof...provide...with...makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.【翻译】

1.你千万不要灰心，继续努力，你迟早会成功的。Innosenseshouldyouloseheart;keeptryingandyouwillmakeitsoonerorlater.2.只要它是有趣的而且信息丰富的，你可以写任何相关的东西。Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit’sinterestingandinformative.3.精通英语使我有信心成为中国和英国之间交往的桥梁。(申请信)HavingagoodcommandofEnglishgivesmeconfidencetoserveasabridgebetweenChinaandBritain.4.作为一名老师，我努力鼓励学生们发挥他们的最大潜力。(演讲稿)Asateacher,Itrymybesttoencouragemystudentstoachieve/realize/developtheirgreatestpotential.【翻译】

5.除此之外，我如此精通英语以至于被选为英语老师的助手。Besides,IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.6.据我所知，他偏爱古典音乐。AsfarasIknow,hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusic.7.如果我是你，

我会关掉电视专心学习。IfIwereyou,IwouldswitchofftheTVandconcentrateonmystudy.第一版块|重点词汇诠释1．combinevt.&vi.(使)结合；混合→______________n.结合；联合；混合(1)combinewith与……结合(2)combineAand/withB把A和B结合起来【单句语法填空】①Thebeautifulscenery,_____________(combine)withdeliciousfoodandlovelyweather,madeourvisittoHawaiiunforgettable.②A_______________(combine)oftalent,hardworkandgoodpersonalitymadeherasuccess.combinationcombinedcombination【翻译】

1.最重要的是你应该试着将锻炼和均衡饮食结合起来。It’svitalthatyoushouldtrytocombineexercisewithabalanceddiet.2.学会把你的知识与经验结合起来，你一定会成功的。Learntocombineyourknowledgeand/withexperience,andyouaresuretosucceed.2.occupationn.职业；占领→________vt.忙着（做某事）,使忙于（做某事）;

占用;占领occupysb./oneselfindoingsth.withsth.beoccupiedindoingsth./withsth.忙于做某事e.g.:Choosinganoccupationtakestime,andtherearealotoffactorsyouhavetothinkabout.选择职业需要时间，你必须考虑很多因素。occupy使某人/自己忙于做某事句式升级Sheisoccupiedinlookingafterthreechildrenathome,soshehasnotimetotakepartinthevariousactivitiesintheclub.→________________________threechildrenathome,shehasnotimetotakepartinthevariousactivitiesintheclub.(过去分词短语作状语)→_______________________________threechildrenathome,shehasnotimetotakepartinthevariousactivitiesintheclub.(现在分词短语作状语)OccupiedinlookingafterOccupyingherselfinlookingafter【翻译】

1.忙着做科学研究，他没有意识到外面天色渐晚。Occupiedindoingscientificresearch,hedidn’trealizethatitwasgettingdarkoutside.2.你应该留出(setaside)一些时间参加一些课外活动，尽管你学习很忙。Youshouldsetasidesometimetotakepartinsomeextracurricularactivitiesalthoughyouareoccupiedwithstudy.3．opposevt.反对；抵制；阻挠(1)opposedoingsth.反对某事/做某事beopposedto(doing)sth.

反对(做)……(2)oppositeadj.相反的；对面的；对立的n.对立面；反义词beoppositeto在……对面；与……相反❶Insomesense,doesitgojusttheopposite？在某种程度上它会不会恰好是相反的？❷Sheremainedstronglyopposedtotheideaofmovingabroad.她仍然强烈反对移居国外。【翻译】许多教育工作者强烈反对过分保护儿童。Manyeducatorsarestronglyopposedtoprotectingchildrentoomuch.【句式升级】Asshewasopposedtothenewplan,sherefusedtoattendthemeeting.→Opposedtothenewplan,sherefusedtoattendthemeeting.(形容词短语作状语)

4.absencen．不存在；缺乏；缺席→_________adj.缺席的；不在的intheabsenceof...缺乏……in/duringsb.'sabsence某人不在/缺席的时候absenceofmind心不在焉absent­minded

adj.心不在焉的，健忘的absencefromschool/work缺课/缺勤beabsentfrom缺席；不在absente.g.:Hisabsenceofmind

madehimmisstheteacher'skeywordssohedidn'tcatchwhattheteacherexplainedjustnow.他的心不在焉使他漏听了老师说的关键词，所以他没有领会老师刚刚解释的内容。根据句意填入适当的词。❶The__________ofraincausedtheplantstodie.缺乏雨水导致植物枯死。❷Thepartyturnedouttobeafailureduetothe________ofsomeimportantfigures.❸I’mwringtoexplaintoyouthereasonwhyIwasabsent_______yourlecturelasttime.❹______theabsenceofcleargoals,webecomestrangelyloyaltoperformingdailydoingsuntilwebecomeslavesofthem.absencefromabsenceIn

完成句子我写信向你道歉，因为上周末我没能参加你的生日派对。I’mwritingtoapologizetoyouforbeingabsentfromyourbirthdaypartylastweekend.5.[教材原句]Theyadvocateasimplelife（提倡简朴的生活）

withanemphasison（强调）hardwork,family,andcommunity.他们提倡简朴的生活，强调实干、家庭和社区。(1)advocate

vt.

提倡；支持；拥护

n.

提倡者；支持者；拥护者

advocatedoingsth

主张做某事

advocatethatsb(should)dosth

主张某人……(2)emphasisn.强调；重视；重要性

→emphasise/emphasizevt.强调；重视lay/put/placeemphasison/upon

强调；重视 emphasise/emphasizetheimportanceof...强调…的重要性①

Manyexpertsadvocaterewardingyourchildforgoodbehaviour.很多专家主张对小孩的良好表现加以奖励。②

Thereportadvocatedthatallbuildings(should)befittedwithsmokedetectors.报告主张所有的建筑物都应安装烟雾报警器。③

我们学校强调广泛阅读。Ourschoolputemphasisonwidereading.④在报告中他强调了保护环境的重要性。Inhisreport,heemphasisedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.6.apologise

v.道歉→_________n.道歉；谢罪(1)apologise___sb.___(doing)sth.

=makeanapology(tosb.forsth.)

因某事向某人道歉❶没能够及时给你回信，我必须向你道歉。Imustapologisetoyoufornotreplyingtoyourletterintime.❷Heacceptedtheapologywithgreatgenerosity.他宽宏大量地接受了道歉。apology

tofor7.cannothelpbutdosth.不得不做某事；只好做某事can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事can’thelp(to)dosth.不能帮忙做某事eg.:However,Icouldnothelpbutfeelanxious.

然而，我不禁感到焦虑。Mom,I’mverybusy,soIcan’thelptocleantheroomtoday.

妈妈，我很忙，所以今天我不能帮忙打扫房间了。[完成句子]当祖国需要我们时，我们必须尽力。Whenourcountrycallsusforhelp,wecan’thelpbutsparenoeffort.第二版块|重点句型剖析1．(教材P20)Itcouldevenbearguedthatthe