初中八年级英语上册Unit1 Where did you go on vacation SectionB(2a-2e)课件

人教新目标版八年级上SectionB2a-2e阅读课Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?

paraglidingsportDidyougotoMalaysia?Malaysian.马来西亚Malaysianadj.

马来西亚的

n.

马来西亚人PenangHill槟城山WeldQuay海墘（滨城）DiscussionDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?Theyusually__________________2.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?Goingfishing，____________________2agoshopping,gohiking,goswimmingeatinggoodfood…bird鸟paragliding滑翔运动Newwords[ˈpærəɡlaɪdɪŋ][bɜːrd]bicycle自行车[ˈbaɪsɪkl]building建筑物[ˈbɪldɪŋ]trader商人umbrella雨伞[ˈtreɪdər][ʌmˈbrelə]paraglidingJane’svacationWheredidshegoonvacation?Whatdidshedoonvacation?PenangHill(Malaysia)DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?WhataboutonTuesday?

Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecialMalaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.今早我和家人抵达了马来西亚的槟城。这里天气很热，所以我们决定去我们宾馆附近的沙滩玩。姐姐和我尝试玩起滑翔伞，我觉得自己像一只鸟，滑翔确实很有趣！我们准备了很特别的午餐——马拉西亚的黄面条。面条吃起来很美味！在乔治城，海墘街是一个古老的地方，我们看到了100年前中国商人住的房子。我很想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。我喜欢漫步在这个小镇上。

译文

Tuesday,July16th

Whatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomany

people.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!多么与众不同的一天吖！我和父亲决定今天去爬槟榔山。我们原本想步行到山顶，但是天开始下起小雨来，所以我们决定乘火车。因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多小时。当我们到达山顶的时候，雨下得很大。而且我们没有带伞，所以身上又湿又冷。状况很糟糕！因为这个坏天气，我们看不到山下的任何东西。我父亲没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。由于我很饿，所以吃起来感觉特别美味！译文ReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationquicklyandanswerthequestions.DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?________________________________2.WhataboutonTuesday?__________________________________Yes,shedid.Shedidn’thaveagoodtimeonTuesday.2bLanguagepoints1.decidev.

决定；选定

①Idecidetostayathometoday.

今天我决定呆在家里。②Beforeyoumakeadecision,youmustthinkitover.

在你作决定之前，你一定要仔细思考。根据例句①可知“决定干某事”为decidetodosth。根据例句②可知decide的名词是decision,而“作决定”是makeadecision,相当于动词decide。2.tryv.&n.

尝试；设法；努力I’lltrytoimprove.(用作动词)

我要设法改进。

Comeonandgiveitatry.(用作名词)来,试试看。词义辨析：

trytodosth./trydoingsth.这两个短语含义不同,前者意思是“试图或努力去做某事”,而后者意思是“尝试/试验一下某种方法”。例如:trytoclimbthemountain设法向山上爬

tryclimbingthemountain努力爬上山去3.IfeellikeIwasabird.feellike+从句意为“觉得好像是……”e.g.我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。IfeellikeI’mwalkingthroughthehistory.

[拓展]feellike的其他用法：①feellike+名词或代词意为“觉得好像”感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。Itfeelslikerainsoon.②feellike+动名词意为“想做……”今天我不太想去散步。Idon’tfeellikewalkingtoday.4.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.becauseof意为“因为”，后跟名词。e.g.因为坏天气的原因他们没有去钓鱼。Theydidn’tgofishingbecauseofthebadweather.[辨析]because与becauseof的区别：

because+句子意为“因为”e.g.他因为生病而没有上学。Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.

或Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness.5.below意为“在……下面，到……下面”e.g.在飞机下面的远处我们能看到伦敦的灯火。WecouldseethelightsofLondonbelowtheplane.

[辨析]below与under的区别：below指某物处于较低的地方，但不一定是正下方;under指处于某物的正下方。e.g.我们在月下。Wearebelowthemoon.Theboystoodunderthetree.

那名男孩子站在树下。6.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney.

enough作形容词，意为“充足的，足够的，充分的”e.g.你有足够的时间按时到达那里。

Youhaveenoughtimetogetthereontime.[注意]当enough作副词时，意为“足够地，充足地”。它修饰形容词时应置于该形容词后面来修饰。e.g.这个房子对我们来说太小了。Thehouseisn’tbigenoughforus.ReadJane’sdiaryagain.Fillinthechart.2cThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(yes/no)whyorwhynot?TriedparaglidingTheyweredelicious.WalkedaroundGeorgetownWenttoPenangHillIttastedgreatbecauseshewashungry.yesItwassoexciting.hadlunchIthadalonghistory.Theywerewetandcoldbecauseoftherain.yesyesyesnoHadriceandfishCompletetheconversationaboutJane’striptoPenangusingtheinformationinthediaryentries.Anna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacationlastweek?Jane:I_____toPenangin________.Anna:Who_______yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy_________.Anna:Whatdidyoudo?Malaysiawentdidfamily2dJane:Theweatherwashotand_______onMonday,sowewent____________onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we_______bicyclestoGeorgetown.Anna:Soundsgreat!Jane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My______andItoPenangHill,buttheweather_____reallybadandrainy.We________alongtimeforthetrainfatherwaswaitedsunnyparaglidingrodeandwewere____andcoldbecauseweforgottobringan________.Anna:Oh,no!Jane:Andthat’snotall!Wealsodidn’tbring_______money,soweonlyhadonebowloffishandrice.wetumbrellaenoughTalkaboutyourfavoriteday.Whatisyourfavoriteday?

Myfavoritedayis…Wheredidyougothatday?

Iwenttothesummercamp/IwenttotheUSA.…Howwasit?

Itwasgreat/fantastic/interesting/…ImagineJanewenttoPenangHillagainandhadagreatday.Fillintheblanksinherdiaryentrywiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.2e阅读指导1.读短文可知，本文是一篇日记。记述了七月十八日他们一次旅游的经过。因此，本文在时态上应用一般过去时态。2.应注意括号中动词过去式的形式，是规则变化的还是不规则变化的。然后做写出正确的形式。Thursday,July18thToday____(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI_____(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe_______(walk)tothetop.We_______(start)ourwalkat9:30a.m.and_____(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianflowersalongtheway.Aboutonehourlater,we________(stop)and______(drink)sometea.Thenwe_______(walk)foranothertwohoursbeforewe____(get)tothetop.I_____(be)quitetired,butthecity_______(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!wentwaswalkedstartedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslookedsomeonewhois……goingtothebeach.…visitingfamily.…stayinghome.…goingshopping.…takingawalk.Name…Askyourfriendsandfind…Exercise1.I__________(decide)gotothezootoday.2.Theymadea__________(决定)tohaveameetinginmemoryof“5·12Earthquake”atschoolonemonthago.3.Beforemakinganimportant__________(decide),thinkitover.一、用括号内适当的词填空。decidetodecisiondecision