中考英语模拟试卷三

贵州联考地市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(三)(本试卷共4页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)第一大题听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第一节根据对话内容选择对应的图片。(读一遍)(A)1.A.B.C.(B)2.A.B.C.(A)3.A.B.C.(B)4.A.B.C.(A)5.A.B.C.(C)6.A.B.C.第二节根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)(A)7.A.Red.B．Apples.C．Coffee.(B)8.A.Nevermind.B．Welldone!C．Noway!(C)9.A.FromEngland.B．Tallandstrong.C．Amathteacher.(C)10.A.Yes，please.B．Ofcoursenot.C．Sure，it'sjustoverthere.(A)11.A.It'swonderful.B．Sheagrees.C．Notatall.(B)12.A.Twoweeksago.B．Foronlytwoweeks.C．Morethan2，000yuan.第三节根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完毕句子。(读两遍)(B)13.Thetwospeakersareina________.A．cinemaB．carC．room(C)14.Lily'snewskirtismadeof________.A．cottonB．silverC．silk(A)15.Twopairsofthesportssocksare________.A．ninedollarsB．fivedollarsC．tendollars(C)16.TheCDbelongsto________.A．NancyB．PaulC．Tom(A)17.Amylikes________.A．volleyballB．baseballC．soccer(C)18.Linglingwenttoa______tovisitherrelatives.A．cityB．townC．village第四节根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读两遍)(A)19.A.Onaboat.B．Onatrain.C．Onthefarm.(C)20.A.SinceJune3rd.B．SinceJune13th.C．SinceJune30th.(A)21.A.Inthepark.B．Attheschoolgate.C．Intheclassroom.(B)22.A.Watchingamatch.B．Doinghishomework.C．RepairingtheTVset.(C)23.A.Acake.B．Asweater.C．Wedon'tknow.(B)24.A.Hewatchedamovie.B．Heswamintheocean.C．Hesawsomemoviestars.第五节根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读三遍)(A)25.A.Fortendays.B．Fortwelvedays.C．Forfifteendays.(C)26.A.Childrenagedfrom5to10.B．Childrenagedfrom7to13.C．Childrenagedfrom6to12.(A)27.A.SomeBritishchildren.B．SomeAmericanchildren.C．SomeIndianchildren.(A)28.A.200yuan.B．160yuan.C．270yuan.(B)29.A.Playfootball.B．Goswimming.C．Makesomefriends.(B)30.A.6885­1688.B．6895­1588.C．6859­1568.第二大题单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。(B)31.Heisunusualboyandheisabletocreatenewthings.A．aB．anC．the(A)32.Weseesome________risingintotheairattheopeningofournewlibrary.A．balloonsB．artC．music(A)33.Thebookisabouthowtospendtime_________.A．wiselyB．kindlyC．carelessly(B)34.________Simonhasdonewellinhisstudies，hestillworksreallyhard.A．IfB．AlthoughC．Unless(C)35.Thisbookis________ofthethreebestsellers.A．expensiveB．moreexpensiveC．themostexpensive(C)36.(·青海改编)Eachchildcanonlyhandinonepieceofwork________inthedrawingcompetition.A．himselfB．herselfC．themselves(B)37.Wewillmeetmanydifficultiesinthefuture，butIbelievealltheproblemsintheend.A．solveB．canbesolvedC．aresolving(B)38.ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《长津湖》)cameoutSeptember30th，.A．atB．onC．/(A)39.(·绥化改编)Theexamisover!Whynot________tothemoviesandrelaxourselves?A．goB．togoC．going(B)40.—(·荆州)DoyouknowZhangGuimei，whowashonoredasoneofthe“PeopleWhoMovedChina\”？—Yes，she________thefirstfreehighschoolforgirlsinmountainareasandhashelpedmorethan1，800studentstogotocollege.A．educatedB．createdC．memorized(A)41.Theyoftenhelp________patientsinthemakeshifthospital(方舱医院)．A．cheerupB．cleanupC．setup(B)42.(·绥化)Wealllikecomediesmakeusrelaxed.A．whoB．thatC．whom(C)43.—(·益阳)beautifulcity!—Yes.Touristsfromallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.A．HowB．WhatC．Whata(B)44.—(·齐齐哈尔改编)IsawAlicewalkintothatbuildingjustnow.—Oh，it'sournewcitymuseum.It________tothepublicforamonth.A．hasbeenopenedB．hasbeenopenC．hasopened(A)45.—(·龙东)MayIeatoutwithmyfriends，Mom?—No，you.Peopleshouldn'tgettogetheratthistime.A．can'tB．maynotC．needn't第三大题情景交际(共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)第一节从下栏选项中找出上栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多出选项。A．ItisSunday.B．ItisJune26th.C．OK，seeyoulater.D．AtHilltopSchool.E．Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.F．She'sTuYouyou，agreatscientist.(D)46.Wheredoyoustudy?(A)47.Whatdayisittoday?(E)48.Whenwasthecarinvented?(C)49.Let'smeetattheschoolgate!(F)50.Who'sthewomaninthepicture?第二节选择方框内最佳选项完毕对话。选项中有一项为多出选项。A．It'sabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.B．Um…Imeanwehavetwomainproblems.C．Canyoutellmesomeoftheproblemsyou'veseen?D．Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?E．CanIjoinyou？F．First，weshouldstoplitteringintotheriversandcleanthem.Helen：Hi，Frank!Frank：Hi，Helen!Longtimenosee.Helen：51.__D__Frank：We'rehavinganewproject—GreenHometown，WeAreinAction.Helen：Oh，what'sitabout?Frank：52.__A__Helen：Environment?Whatdoyouactuallymean?Frank：53.__B__Oneisthattheriversarebadlypolluted.Thewaterisverydirty.Helen：What'stheotherone?Frank：Oh，theotheristhatthetreesinthemountainsaregettingfewerandfewer.Helen：It'strue.Weshoulddosomethingtomaketheriverscleanerandthemountainsgreener.Frank：Youareright.54.__F__Helen：Andnext?Frank：Weshouldalsoplantmoretrees.Helen：Yes.Everyoneissupposedtohelpmakeagreenhometown.Frank：Iagreewithyou.Everyoneshouldplayapart.Helen：55.__E__Frank：Whynot?Welcome!Let'stakeaction.第四大题完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。AItwasthefirstnightofKevin'ssummervacation.Hecouldnotfallasleep(入睡)becausehewasvery__56__．Hisbedwasinabigtent，andjustoutsidethetentwastheforest.Thereweremanyanimalsintheforest.It__57__himalongtimetofallasleepatlast.ThenextmorningKevinstartedhis__58__withhisfatherandmother.Theywouldseelionsandtigers，butnot__59__azoo.Theygotinabiggreencar.Thedriverwasaniceman.HisnamewasJim，andhewasalsotheir__60__．Hewouldshowthemaroundtheforest.Afterabouttenminutes，Jimstoppedthecar.HeaskedKevinandhisparentstowaitinthecar，andhewenttobuytickets.Kevinsawagiraffethroughthecarwindow.Itwaseatingtheleavesofatalltree.Itwastheonlyanimalwithavery，verylongneck，soitwastallenoughtoeattheleaves.Jim__61__soon.Kevinandhisparentsfollowedhimintotheforest.Kevinwasn'tscaredanymoreandhewasexcitedtoseedifferentanimals.(C)56.A.happyB．busyC．scared(A)57.A.tookB．spentC．gave(C)58.A.paintingB．mealC．trip(B)59.A.atB．inC．of(A)60.A.guideB．studentC．teacher(C)61.A.workedoutB．tookupC．camebackB(·衡阳改编)Manyyearsago，therewasakingwholikedfalcons(猎鹰)verymuch.Oncehegottwo__62__falcons.Hehadnotseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchthatheorderedthe__63__falconertotrainthemtofly.Afterseveralmonths，thekingcametoseehowthe__64__wasgoingon.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky，whiletheotheronewasstayingatthebranch(树枝)ofatree__65__withoutmoving.Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryevery__66__theycouldtomakeitfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday，whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest，anideacametohismind.Hedecidedtofindwhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellto__67__theproblem.Thenhesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce.Thenextmorning，thekingsawtheotherfalcon__68__aboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable！\”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen？\”Thefarmerreplied，“It'sveryeasy.Ijust__69__offthebranchwherethefalconrested.\”Itisalwaysthesametohumans.Weallhave“twoflyingwings\”inourheartsaswell，butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewefeelsafeand__70__．Wewon'trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks.(A)62.A.niceB．uglyC．strong(A)63.A.bestB．goodC．well(B)64.A.planB．trainingC．sport(C)65.A.happilyB．freelyC．quietly(B)66.A.thingB．wayC．decision(A)67.A.solveB．askC．take(C)68.A.jumpingB．runningC．flying(B)69.A.setB．cutC．take(A)70.A.comfortableB．luckyC．quiet第五大题阅读理解(共两节，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(·天津改编)Therearemanydeserts(沙漠)ontheearth.Andthefollowingaresomefactsyoumayfindinteresting.Whataredesertslike?Desertscanbehotanddryplaces.Rainmaynotfallthereformonthsoryears.Somedesertsaresandyandstony(多石的)．Desertscanalsobeverywindyplaces.Thewindcanchangetheshapeofthedeserts.Itmovessandaroundfromplacetoplace.Temperaturesinthedesertcanvaryenormously(非常)．Duringthedaytime，thetemperaturemayreach40℃evenintheshade(阴凉处)．Atnightdesertscanbecomeverycold.Inwintertheremayevenbeafrost(霜冻)intheearlymorning.LivinginthedesertThecamelissometimescalled“theshipofthedesert\”．Itstoresfoodinitshump(驼峰)andcangofordayswithoutwater.Ithaslargefeetwhichhelpitnottofallintothesoftsand.Itslongeyelashes(睫毛)keepoutthesandduringsandstorms.Anoasis(绿洲)isanareaofthedesertwherewatermaybefound.Thewatermaybeinpoolsorundertheground.Peopleandanimalsvisitanoasisforwaterandfood.Plantsgrowatanoasis.Somefarmersareabletogrowcropshere.TheArabianDesertTheArabianDesertliesbetweentheRedSeaandtheArabianGulf.Insomepartsofthedesert，itistoohotforpeopletolive.OilwasdiscoveredunderpartsofthedesertandintheArabianGulf.Thisoilhasmadesomecountriesintheareaveryrich.Muchofthemoneyhasbeenspentbuildingfinecitieswithlovelyparksandlakes，andpeopleliveacomfortablelifethere.(C)71.Fromthispassage，weknowthatthecamelhaslongeyelashesto.A．staycoolindesertsB．gofordayswithoutwaterC．keepoutthesandduringsandstorms(A)72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vary\”meaninParagraph3?A．Change.B．Rise.C．Drop.(A)73.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribedeserts?A．Hotanddry.B．Sandyandrainy.C．Wetandstony.(B)74.Thewriterwrotethispassageto.A．askwheretheArabianDesertisB．introducesomethinginterestingaboutdessertsC．describehowpeopleliveindesserts(B)75.Thispassageisprobablytakenfromamagazine.A．technologyB．geographyC．artBCanplantstalk？Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing：theydocommunicatewitheachother.Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalstocommunicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhenaplantgetsattackedbyinsects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeaten.Thisislikeawarning,oracallforhelp：“I'mbeingattacked！”Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsowndifferentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Othersattractthewasps(黄蜂；蜜蜂)!Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,sothatwecanuseittogrowmorecrops.Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.__▲__；butplantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeirroots.Cornandchiliplantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantinaforest.Scientistscallthissystemthe“woodwideweb”．Thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi(霉菌)．Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeachother.ItisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewoodwideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheachother.However,itmayleadtobadeffects.Plantsmayuseittostealfoodfromeachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsonedayscientistswilllearnhowtocreatea“firewall”tohelppreventtheseattackswithinthewoodwideweb.Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysinwhichplantstalktoeachother.Maybeonedaywewillknowenoughaboutplantcommunicationtobeableto“talk”withthemourselves.(B)76.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe__▲__？A．PeoplecanhearthesesoundsB．Peoplecan'thearthesesoundsC．Someplantsdon'tmakenoises(A)77.Whatisthewriter'sintentionofthelastparagraph?A．Togivepeoplehopeforfurtherstudies.B．Topraisescientistsfortheirgreatachievements.C．TocallonpeopletoprotecttheplantsonEarth.(B)78.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe______.ABC(C)79.Newresearchisshowingthatplantscancommunicatewitheachotherthrough______.①chemicals②leaves③sound④fungiA．①②③B．②③④C．①③④(A)80.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheSecretLanguageofPlantsB．TheStudyaboutthePlantWarningSystemC．ThePlantsthatGiveWarnings第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多出选项。A．Thencomputerscanreaditdirectly.B．Allinformationcanbeshownbybarcodes.C．Thenextparttellsyouwhoproducedtheproduct.D．And“nine\”lookssimilarto“six\”ifyouturnitupsidedown.E．Evenifyouturnitupsidedown,itisn'tsimilartoanyothernumber.F．Thesearecoloredeitherblackorwhitetoshowthenumberzerotonine.Theinventionofbarcodes(条形码)isbasedonaverysimpleidea.Weonlyneedtogiveeachproductaspecificnumberandprintit.81.AWecouldsimplyprintthenumberitself.Butthiscancauseproblems.Forexample,anunclearlyprinted“seven\”couldlooklikea“one\”toacomputer.It'salsotruefor“three\”and“eight\”.82.DWeneedabetterwayofprintingnumberssothattheycanbereadcorrectlyathighspeeds.That'stheproblembarcodessolve.Eachnumberinabarcodeisshownbysevenblocksofthesamesize.83.FForexample,thenumber“one\”isshowninturnbytwowhitestripes(条),twoblackstripes,twowhitestripes,andoneblackstripe.84.EAbarcodeincludesdifferentpartsandeachoneprovidesaspecificmeaning.Thefirstpartofabarcodetellsyouthecountrywheretheproductwasmade.Forexample,690­692isthebarcodeforChina.85.CThefinalpartisabouttheproductitself.Thisishowbarcodeswork.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)第六大题基础知识与运用(共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)第一节根据语境，用所给词的适宜形式填空。86．Bobdidn'ttakehisteacher'sadvice__seriously___(serious)．87．Andy__dug___(dig)abigholeonthewalltoputupthephoto.88．Weshouldmakeagood__preparation___(prepare)forthecomingexam.89．Shelooked__surprised__(surprise)whenItoldherthenews.90．Cindyrefused___to_accept___(accept)theinvitationtothedinnerparty.第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完毕下列各句。短语中有一种为多出短语。nolongerbelongstocheckedoutwasfullofhurryupalittlebit91．Theworker__checked_out___mycaryesterday.92．WhenIfoundhecheatedme，I__no_longer___trustedhim.93．Hetriedtosaysomething，buthismouth__was_full_of___food.94．__Hurry_up___！Wemustgettherebeforeten.95．Thenewdictionary__belongs_to___Laura.第七大题任务型阅读(共两节，10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)第一节阅读短文，根据短文内容完毕文后的句子。Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant，youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Butdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest？TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld'sbiggestfansoffastfood，whiletheFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals，accordingtoasurveydonelastyear.Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan'tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit'sdelicious.And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.TheFrench，proudoftheirdeliciousandhighclasscuisine，don'tlikefastfood.81%ofthemthinkitisunhealthy，followedby75%oftheJapanese.HowabouttheChinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoulikewesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.96．Fromthesurvey，weknow__the_English/English_people___likefastfoodbest.97．Thesurveyshows__44%__ofAmericanslikefastfood.98．Accordingtothesurvey，somepeoplecan'tgiveupfastfoodbecause__it's_delicious__．99．Inthewriter'sopinion，__keeping_a_balanced_diet__isthemostimportantthing.100．Thesurveyisabout___fast_food___．第二节阅读短文，根据其内容完毕文后的表格。(·铜仁改编)Paper­cuttingisafamousfolkartwithalonghistoryinChina.Itwasusedduringfestivalstodecorategatesandwindows.Afterhundredsofyears'development，ithasbecomeaverypopularwayofdecoration.Themaincuttingtoolsaren'tcomplex(复杂的)：paperandscissorsoraknife，butcleverandskilledpaper­cuttingartistscanmakeverybeautifulartworks.Chinesepaper­cuttingworkshavethesefeatures—“Flowerinflower，themeintheme”．Thismeanssmallerpicturesandstoriesarehiddenintheworks.Youwillbeamazedbythewonderfuldesignswhen