Unit 5 单元话题满分范文必背-2023-2024学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

第第页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页Unit5单元话题满分范文必背(名校最新真题)1．（2022·全国·高一课时练习）假设你是李华，刚刚收到你的朋友李琳的电子邮件。她比较喜欢学习英语，但在英语阅读方面感到有困难，请你根据自己学习英语的经验给她提出一些建议。建议如下：1.重视阅读，多做阅读，做阅读时不要遇到生词就查词典；2.可以浏览一些英语论坛获得有用的学习资源并体验更真实的英语文化。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLiLin,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearLiLin,YouaskedmeabouthowtoimproveyourEnglish.Herearemysuggestions.Firstofall,youshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofreadingabilityandthendoasmuchaspossible.Whilecomingacrosssomeunfamiliarwordsinreading,you’dbetternotrefertothedictionaryfrequentlybutguessthemeaningsfromthecontext.Inaddition,youcansurfsomeusefulEnglishforums,whereyoucanhaveachancetogetsomeusefullearningresourcesandexperiencemorerealEnglishculture.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofbenefittoyou.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友李琳写信，关于如何学习英语提出一些建议，信中的内容包括重视阅读，多做阅读，做阅读时不要遇到生词就查词典；或者可以浏览一些英语论坛获得有用的学习资源并体验更真实的英语文化。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：suggestion→advice此外：inaddition→what’smore机会：chance→opportunity希望：hope→expect2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：YouaskedmeabouthowtoimproveyourEnglish.拓展句：YouaskedmeabouthowyoucanimproveyourEnglish.【点睛】【高分句型1】Whilecomingacrosssomeunfamiliarwordsinreading,you’dbetternotrefertothedictionaryfrequentlybutguessthemeaningsfromthecontext.（运用了状语从句的省略结构）【高分句型2】

Inaddition,youcansurfsomeusefulEnglishforums,whereyoucanhaveachancetogetsomeusefullearningresourcesandexperiencemorerealEnglishculture.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）2．（2022·广西桂林·高一期末）假定你是李华。你的外国朋友David最近选修了中文课程。他来信向你咨询学好中文的方法。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1.提出建议；2.表达祝愿。注意：写作词数应为80左右。DearDavid,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearDavid,KnowingthatyouwouldliketohaveabettercommandofChinese,I’mwritingtosharewithyousomepracticalsuggestions.Tobeginwith,itisadvisablethatyouregularlywatchsomeChineselearningprograms,whichwillexposeyoutoanauthenticlearningatmosphere.Besides,you’dbettermakesomeChinesefriendsandcommunicatewiththemasmuchaspossible.Withfrequentcommunicationinreallife,you’lleventuallyimproveyouroralChineseandfeelmoreconfident.Hopefullymytipscanbeofsomehelp.Wishyousuccess.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给最近选修了中文课程的外国朋友David写一封建议信，给出一些学好中文的方法，并表达祝愿。【详解】1.词汇积累精通：haveabettercommandof→beskilledin/haveabetterknowledgeof建议：suggestion/tip→advice/proposal真实的：authentic→genuine/real最终：eventually→finally2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Withfrequentcommunicationinreallife,you’lleventuallyimproveyouroralChineseandfeelmoreconfident.拓展句：Withfrequentcommunicationinreallife,notonlywillyoueventuallyimproveyouroralChinese，butalsoyouwillfeelmoreconfident.【点睛】[高分句型1]KnowingthatyouwouldliketohaveabettercommandofChinese,I’mwritingtosharewithyousomepracticalsuggestions.(运用了非谓语动词作状语)[高分句型2]Tobeginwith,itisadvisablethatyouregularlywatchsomeChineselearningprograms,whichwillexposeyoutoanauthenticlearningatmosphere.(运用了that引导的主语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)3．（2022·湖北恩施·高一期末）假定你是李华，你校交换生George正在学习中国谚语，这给他带来了很大困扰，于是写信向你请教一些学习中国谚语的方法。请你根据以下提示给他回信，内容包括：1.给出建议；2.表达祝愿。参考词汇：谚语proverb注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearGeorge,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearGeorge,Howiseverythinggoing?IamgladthatyouarelearningChineseproverbs.Knowingthatyouarehavingdifficultywiththem,I’mwritingtoofferyousomesuggestions.Tohaveabetterunderstandingofthem,youaresupposedtolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandcombinetheproverbswithlife.Afterknowingtheirmeanings,youshouldfindasmanyopportunitiesindailylifeaspossibletousethem.Themorefrequentlytheyareused,thebetteryouwillrememberandappreciatethem.Ihopemyadvicewillbeofhelptoyou.Iexpectyoutomakesteadyprogress.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给正在学习中国谚语的交换生George写一封建议信，给出一些学习中国谚语的方法，并表达祝愿。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad→happy/delighted做某事有困难：havedifficultywith→havetroublewith建议：suggestion/advice→tip/proposal对……有帮助：beofhelpto→behelpfulto2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Tohaveabetterunderstandingofthem,youaresupposedtolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandcombinetheproverbswithlife.拓展句：YouaresupposedtolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandcombinetheproverbswithlifesothatyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofthem.【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowingthatyouarehavingdifficultywiththem,I’mwritingtoofferyousomesuggestions.(运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句)[高分句型2]Themorefrequentlytheyareused,thebetteryouwillrememberandappreciatethem.(运用了“the+比较级，the+比较级”表达“越来越……”句型)4．（2022·江苏·无锡市教育科学研究院高一期末）假定你是李华，你以前的初中同学杨林向你抱怨英语太难学了，他上周的英语考试又不及格。请你给他写封邮件，给他一些鼓励和建议，内容包括：1.表示理解；2.提出建议；3.给予鼓励。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数；2.请按如下格式在答题纸/卡的相应位置作答。DearYangLin,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearYangLin,I’msorrytohearthatyoufailedinEnglishexamagainandIcanunderstandyourfeelings.NowI’mwritingtogiveyousomeadvice.Firstly,youshouldlistenattentivelyinclassandtakenotes.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,turntoyourteacher.Besides,alargevocabularyisamust,whichhelpsyoureadmoresmoothly.Lastbutnotleast,IsuggestyoureadsomeEnglishstoriesforitcanhelpdevelopyourthinking.Asthesayinggoes,“practicemakesperfect”.IbelieveyoucanmakeprogressinEnglishaslongasyouputtimeandeffortsintoit.(100words)Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给初中同学杨林写一封建议信，对他上周英语考试不及格表示理解，给出学习英语的建议并进行鼓励。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：advice→suggestion专心地：attentively→intently此外：Besides→What’smore进步：progress→advance2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I’msorrytohearthatyoufailedinEnglishexamagainandIcanunderstandyourfeelings.拓展句：HearingthatyoufailedinEnglishexamagain,IfeelsorryandIcanunderstandyourfeelings.【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides,alargevocabularyisamust,whichhelpsyoureadmoresmoothly.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】IbelieveyoucanmakeprogressinEnglishaslongasyouputtimeandeffortsintoit.（运用了省略连接词的宾语从句和aslongas引导的状语从句）5．（2022·北京市第四十四中学高一期末）英语课上你们在讨论英语学习的方法，请根据下列内容，写一个发言稿，介绍你的英语学习情况：1、你在英语学习过程中遇到了哪些困难？2、你尝试了哪些方法解决这些困难？效果如何？注意：词数不少于80；_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Englishisnoteasytolearn.Forme,Ifinditverychallengingtoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.Wedon’thaveforeignteachersandIfeelembarrassedtocommunicatewithmyclassmatesinEnglish.Furthermore,likemanystudents,Iamalsofrustratedbylearningvocabulary.TherearesomanynewwordsthatIhavetolearneveryday.AndIfinditunproductiveandboringtojustrepeatthewordsoverandoveragain.AfterhavingadiscussionwithmyEnglishteacher,Idecidedtokeepgoing.IdownloadedanEnglishlearningappandbeganlisteningtoEnglishnewseveryday.Afterlistening,Iwouldretellthenewsandcommentonit.Now,IamnolongerafraidofEnglishlisteningandfinditnaturaltospeakEnglishaloud.Asforvocabularylearning,it’smorerewardingtolearnwordsinsentencesthanjustremembersinglewords.Sometimes,Ievenmakesentencesonmyown,whichmakesvocabularylearningmoreefficientandfun.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一个发言稿，介绍自己的英语学习情况。【详解】1.词汇积累尴尬的：embarrassed→awkward而且：Furthermore→what’smore无聊的：boring→tiresome有时：sometimes→attimes2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：Englishisnoteasytolearn.Forme,Ifinditverychallengingtoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.拓展句：EnglishissodifficulttolearnthatIfinditverychallengingtoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskillsforme.【点睛】【高分句型1】TherearesomanynewwordsthatIhavetolearneveryday.（运用了that引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】Sometimes,Ievenmakesentencesonmyown,whichmakesvocabularylearningmoreefficientandfun.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）6．（2022·湖北·高一阶段练习）你校英文报正在以“学英语，我快乐”为题进行征稿。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.介绍英语学习过程中的一次经历；2.你的收获和感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyPleasureinLearningEnglish_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyPleasureinLearningEnglishWhenIbeganlearningEnglish,Ibelievedinreadingaloud.SoafterthefirstEnglishclass,Irushedhome,tookoutmyEnglishbookandbegantoreadaloudwhatIhadlearnedinclass.IwassodevotedtomyreadingthatIdidn'tnoticemyparentslookingatme,surprisedandconfused.Infact,theyheardmyshoutsfrombehindthehouseandthoughtsomeonehadbrokenin.Afterthat,IformedahabitofreadingEnglishaloudandgraduallyimprovedmyEnglishpronunciation.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇主题为“学英语，我快乐”的短文投稿，其内容包括：介绍英语学习过程中的一次经历以及你的收获和感受。【详解】1.

词汇积累盯着：lookat→stareat

惊讶：surprised→astonished迷惑：confused→puzzled事实上：infact→asamatteroffact

2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Afterthat,IformedahabitofreadingEnglishaloudandgraduallyimprovedmyEnglishpronunciation拓展句：Afterthat,IformedahabitofreadingEnglishaloud,throughwhichmyEnglishpronunciationgotimprovedeventually.【点睛】【高分句型1】SoafterthefirstEnglishclass,Irushedhome,tookoutmyEnglishbookandbegantoreadaloudwhatIhadlearnedinclass.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】IwassodevotedtomyreadingthatIdidn'tnoticemyparentslookingatme,surprisedandconfused.（运用了so…that引导的结果状语从句）7．（2022·伊美区第二中学高一期末）假定你是李华，对自己的英语学习感到很苦恼，你感到生词难记，而且你的英语听力又差。请你给伦敦好友Eric写一封电子邮件，希望得到他的帮助。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearEric,I’mwritingthelettertoaskforyourhelpwithmyEnglishstudy.RecentlyIhavemettwoproblems.Oneismemorizingnewwords.Therearetoomanynewwordsandexpressionsformetomemorize.EventhoughImemorizedsomeofthem,Iwouldforgetthemafterafewdays.Theotherislistening.Idon’tknowhowtocatchtheimportantinformationfromthetextsandcan’tunderstandwhatthespeakersaresaying.Thosetwoproblemsmakemeupset.Wouldyouliketogivemesomeadviceonhowtodealwiththem?I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给伦敦好友Eric写一封电子邮件，向他寻求一些学习英语的建议和帮助。【详解】1.词汇积累记忆，记住：memorize→remember理解，领悟：understand→comprehend消极的：upset→sad处理：dealwith→dowith2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Therearetoomanynewwordsandexpressionsformetomemorize.拓展句：TherearetoomanynewwordsandexpressionsthatIshouldmemorize.【点睛】【高分句型1】EventhoughImemorizedsomeofthem,Iwouldforgetthemafterafewdays.(运用了Eventhough引导的让步状语从句)【高分句型2】Idon’tknowhowtocatchtheimportantinformationfromthetextsandcan’tunderstandwhatthespeakersaresaying.(运用了连接代词what引导的宾语从句)8．（2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所高一期末）假设你是高一学生李华，你在学习英语方面遇到了两点困惑，希望得到你英语老师的帮助。请根据以下要点写一封求助信。1.写信的目的；2.具体的困难；3.期待回复。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________