高中英语2024届高考复习合成词构成汇总（共四大类）

高考英语合成词构成汇总一、合成名词.名词+名词Suit套装+case箱=suitcase手提箱/衣箱earth地球+quake地震+earthquake地震head头+line线+headline报刊大致标题man人+kind种类=mankind人类egg鸡蛋+plant植物=eggplant茄子.形容词+名词green绿色+house房子二greenhouse温室high高的+way路二highway高速公路short短的+hand手=shorthand速记.名词+动词ing形式sun太阳+bathing洗浴二sun-bathing日光浴tape磁带+recording唱片=tape-recording磁带录音.动词+名词scare惊吓+crow乌鸦二scarecrow稻草人break打破+water水二breakwater防波堤pick挑选+pocket口袋=pickpocket扒手.副词+名词in里面+land陆地二inland内陆over超过+coat外套二大衣.代词+名词he他+goat公山羊二he-goat公山羊she她+wolf母狼=she-wolf母狼.动词+副词get得到+together共同二联欢会break打破+down下二breakdown崩溃break打破+through穿过二breakthrough突破.动词ing形式+名词dining吃饭+car车=diningcar餐车waiting等待+room房间二waitingroom候诊室sleeping睡觉+pills药片二sleepingpills安眠药。.副词+动词out出+break打破二outbreak爆发out出+put放=output产量down下+fall掉二downfall垮台.名词+介词passer过路人+by经过二passer-by过路人looker检查员+on上面Eooker-on旁观者1L其他方式构成的合成词well很好地+being存在二well-being健康make制作+up上二makeup化妆品snow下雪+fall落下二snowfall下雪day天+break打破二daybreak拂晓grown长大+up上二grown—up长大brother兄弟+in里面+law法律二brother-inTaw妹/妹夫commander指挥官+in里面+chief首领二commander-inTaw总司令。二、合成动词.名词+动词eaves屋檐+drop滴二eavesdrop偷听sun太阳+bathe沐浴二sunbathe沐日光浴sleep睡觉+walk走路二sleepwalk梦游.形容词+动词down下+load负载二download下载up上+set设置二upset打翻under下面+go走二undergo经历/承受.形容词+动词white白色+wash洗二whitewash粉刷black黑色+list名单=blacklist列入黑名单三、合成形容词.形容词加ed结尾的名词noble高尚的+minded有意的二noble-minded高尚的good好的+tempered温和的二good-tempered脾气好的.副词+动词ing形式hard艰难的+working工作二hard-working勤劳的far远的+reaching达到二far-reaching影响深远的.名词+动词ing形式peace和平+loving爱=peace-loving热爱和平epoch新时代+making制造二epoch-making划时代的.名词+动词ed形式state国家+owned拥有二state—owned国营的heart心+felt感觉的过去式二heartfelt由衷的.形容词+动词inggood好看的+looking长相二good-looking好看的easy容易的+going进行二easy-going悠闲的/易相处的.副词+动词ed形式well好的+known知道二we11-known著名的wide宽的+spread扩散=widespread广泛流传的.形容词/副词+名词full满的+time时间=full-time专职的high高的+class级别二high-class高级的down下+town城市二downtown市区的.名词+形容词air空气+sick生病的二airsick晕机的world世界+wide宽的二worldwide遍及世界的/世界性的.数词+名词million百万+pound英镑二million-pound百万英镑的600-word单词=600词的.数词+名词+动词edthreeH+legged腿二three-legged三条腿的ten十+stored储存=10层的.一些以其他方式构成的合成形容词overall全部的face-to-face面对面的happy-go-lucky无忧无虑的all-round全面的out-and-out彻头彻尾的四、合成副词adj+n—形容词+名词 hot热的+foot脚二hotfoot匆忙地adv+advf副词+副词 how怎样+ever曾经二however尽管如此prep+nf介词+名词 over超过+night晚上^overnight一夜之间prep