四川省成都市中公教育集团分校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省成都市中公教育集团分校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.

—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.

A.shouldtell B.shouldhavetold C.hadtotell

D.hadtold参考答案：B略2.Apoetandartist

goingtospeaktomorrowafternoontousaboutChineseliterature.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：a略3.Healthcareinremotemountainousareasisverylimitedastherearenodoctorsornursesinthevillages------noonehasthe__________topaythem.Thiswaysickpeoplewill__________die.A.means,eventually

B.ways,mysteriouslyC.methods,gradually

D.approaches,unfortunately参考答案：A4.--I’msorryImadeamistake!---________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime

B.You’re

rightC.Whateveryousay

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D略5._______himselfinthenewspaper,hedidn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.Havingburied

B.Buried

C.

Burying

D.Tobeburied参考答案：C31.Thesuggestionputforwardbyhimattheconference________.A.provedpractical

B.wasprovedtobepracticalC.wasprovedvaluable

D.provedtobevalue参考答案：A略7.IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutolive________asIhave.

A.aslongandhealthyalife

B.asalongandhealthylife

C.aslongandahealthylife

D.solongandhealthyalife参考答案：A8.Theythoughtaboutitforalongtime,butstillcouldn't________asolution.A．comeover

B．getalongwith

C．comeout

D．comeupwith参考答案：D9.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoor

B.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwasclose

D.Iclosedthedoor参考答案：A略10.Notuntil_________inthecollegeentranceexam_________thathehadwastedmuchtimeusinghismobilephonetosurftheInternetandplaygames.A.hadhefailed;herealized B.hehadfailed;didherealizeC.hehadfailed;herealized D.didhefail;didherealize参考答案：B【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：直到高考失利，他才意识到自己把很多时间浪费在了手机上网和玩游戏上。分析句子可知，当notuntil…位于句首时，其后的主句要用部分倒装，从句不倒装。故选B项。【点睛】1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装

在正式文体中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装。注意：

(1)对于not…until句型，当notuntil…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：

(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装。

当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序。3.“so+adj./adv.”位于句首时的倒装。

副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装。4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装。

当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构。注意：

(1)若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor。5.由notonly…butalso引出的倒装。

当notonly…butalso位于句首引出句子时，notonly后的句子通常用部分倒装。6.虚拟条件句的省略与倒装。

当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had,were,should等时，如将if省略，则要将had,were,should等移到主语前，构成倒装句。

分析句子可知，当notuntil…位于句首时，其后的主句要部分倒装，从句不倒装。故选B项。11.He____________thepersonreferredtobeputinprison.A.said

B.demanded

C.agreed

D.thought参考答案：B12.Peoplehavealwaysbeen______aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curious

B.excited

C.anxious

D.careful参考答案：A略13.Youshouldn’thavelaughedatJanelikethat;you’dbettermakea(n)___toher.

A．decision

B．apology

C．choice

D．excuse参考答案：B14.TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames_____inBeijingin2008.

A.hold

B.beingheld

C.held

D.tobeheld参考答案：C15.—Whydidhe____B____fromthecompany?—Inordertogetamorechallengingjob.A．leave

B．resign

C．remove

D．retire参考答案：B略16.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears,nine______.A.generallyspeaking

B.believeitornotC.tobeexact

D.tobehonest参考答案：C17.Itisthesecondtime_______thepoorarea.

A.thathevisited

B.whenhevisited

C.thathehasvisited

D.whenhehasvisited参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Asfoodistothebody,soislearningtothemind.Westrengthenourbodies

71

takinginadequatenutritiousfood.Likewise,weshouldstartlearningdaybydaytoexpandourintellectualability.

72

isconstantlearningthatsuppliesuswithlargeamountsofenergyto

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(sharp)ourpowerofreasoning,analysis,andjudgment.Moreover,continuouslearningis

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ittakestokeeppacewiththetimesintheInformationAge.Schooliswherewe

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(teach),butitisbynomeanstheonlyworkshopforlearning.Onthecontrary,learningshouldbe

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never-endingprocess,fromthecradletothegrave.Ina

77(rapid)changingworld,tostoplearningforjustafewdayswillmakeapersonfallbehind.What’sworse,theanimalnature

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(hide)deepinourmindwillcometolife,

79canweakenourdeterminationtoachievesuccess.Therefore,tostaymentallyyoung,wehavetotakelearning

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alifelongcareer.参考答案：71.by

72.It

73.sharpen

74.what

75.aretaught76.a

77.rapidly

78.hidden

79.which

80.as三、阅读理解19.ItwasThanksgivingmorningandinthecrowdedkitchenofmysmallhomeIwasbusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkeywhenthedoorbellrang.Iopenedthefrontdoorandsawtwosmallchildreninragshuddlingtogether.“Anyoldpapers,lady?”askedoneofthem.Iwasbusy.Iwantedtosay“no”untilIlookeddownattheirfeet.Theywerewearingthinlittlesandals,wetwithheavysnow.“ComeinandI’llmakeyouacupofhotcocoa.”Theywalkedoverandsatdownatthetable.Theirwetsandalsleftmarksuponthefloor.Iservedthemcocoaandbreadwithjamtofightagainstthecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedagainonmyhouseholdbudget.Thesilenceinthefrontroomstruckme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflatvoice,“Lady,areyourich?”Ilookedatmyshabbyslipcovers.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucercarefullyandsaid,“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”Hervoicewashungrywithaneedthatnoamountoffoodcouldsupply.Theyleftafterthat,holdingtheirbundlesofpapersagainstthewind.Theyhadn’tsaid“Thankyou.”Theydidn’tneedto.TheyhadremindedmethatIhadsomuchforwhichtobegrateful.Plainbluechinacupsandsaucerswereonlyworthfivepence.Buttheymatched.Itastedthepotatoesandstirredthemeatsoup.Potatoesandbrownmeatsoup,aroofoverourheads,mymanwithagoodsteadyjob—thesematched,too.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Themuddyprintsofsmallsandalswerestillwetuponmyfloor.Letthembeforawhile,Ithought,justincaseIshouldbegintoforgethowrichIam.46.Twochildrencametothewriter’sfrontdoorbecause_________________.A.itwasThanksgivingDay

B.theywerebeggarsC.theywantedoldpapers

D.theywantedacupofcocoa47.Whydidthewriterletthechildrenin?A.Sheshowedgreatpityonthem

B.ShehadoldpaperstosellC.ShewantedtoinvitethemtoherThanksgivingfeastD.Shewantedthemtoseehowrichshew