广东省河源市回龙中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省河源市回龙中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Iknow“timeisknowledge”,butIneverseemtohaveenoughof____.SoIamworkinghardtosavethem.A.both

B.either

C.neither

D.none参考答案：C略2.Hecanhardly

hiswife’sbad-temper，sohedecidedtoseekdivorcewithher.A.teamedupwith

B.caughtupwith

C.putupwith

D.keptupwith参考答案：C略3.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave.A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening

D.tiringandfrightening参考答案：B4.___________inaheavytrafficjaminataxiwhileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Beingcaught

B.Havingcaught

C.Caught

D.Havingbeencaught参考答案：A5.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances________inthepastyears.A.discovered

B.havediscovered

C.haddiscovered

D.havebeendiscovered参考答案：D6.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_________sharesherinterests.

A.anyone

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C略7._____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

A.Anyone

B.Theperson

C.Whoever

D.Who参考答案：C略8.35．Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．

A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go参考答案：B略9.Manypeopledobelievethathehassuch____________greatpotentialinsingingthatintimehewillturn_______singer.A.a;/

B./;the

C.a;a

D./;/参考答案：D10.______,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’saswiseanJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveled

B.nowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC.AsIhavetraveledsomuch

D.MuchasIhavetraveled参考答案：D11.－John，1knownothingaboutplayingtennis．1wonderifyoucouldteachme．

—

．Justnametheday．

A．1’mglad

B．Goahead

C．Ifyouwantit

D．Withpleasure参考答案：D12.Shewasso_______inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedooratall.

A.attracted

B.absorbed

C.drawn

D.devoted参考答案：B13.—It’ssohot.Whataboutgettingadrink?

—Goodidea.It’smy___.A.treat

B.charge

C.trade

D.cost参考答案：A14.Themoney,_____________heboughtthebike,wasgivenbyhisgrandmother.A.withwhich

B.withwhom

C.bywhich

D.inwhich参考答案：A考查定语从句。题目中的介词与buy有关，buysth.withmoney.句意：他买自行车的钱是他奶奶给他的。定语从句的先行词是Themoney，所以用which，故选A.【名师点睛】：定语从句中关系代词前面的介词有三个先行词的固定搭配，例如：Doyouknowthedayonwhichhewasborn?2.定语从句中的固定搭配，例如：Doyouknowthemanwithwhommymotheristalkingnow?

（talkwith）3.根据句子意思得出，例如Hegraduatedfromafamousuniversity，afterwhichhewentabroadtofindajob.本题中的介词是从定语从句中得出的固定搭配，buysth.withmoney.句意：他买自行车的钱是他奶奶给他的。故用with，又因为定语从句的先行词是Themoney，所以用which，故选A.15.Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______

inand________theirlives.A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing参考答案：C考查独立主格结构。句意：你听说了吗？消防队员冲进燃烧的房子，三个人不幸遇难，失去了生命。threeofthem和catch是被动关系，和losetheirlives是主动。故选C。16.Weshouldsticktotheprinciplesandbe________aswell.A．realistic

B．typical

C．flexible

D．aggressive参考答案：C本题题意：我们既要坚持原则，又要具有灵活性。flexible表示“灵活的”。17.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtown

B.inthedowntown

C.indowntown

D.atdowntown参考答案：A二、新的题型18.WhetheryouareatDisneylandoranotherDisneypark,youwillusuallyfindanighttimeshowthatwillbeshowing.___16___ReadthisarticletofindouthowyoucangetagoodseatforaneveningeventatanyDisneypark.●Planonseeingtheshowinadvance.Usuallyifyoudecideanhourbeforehandthatyou’regoingtoseeashow,youwilllikelyendupnotgettingagoodseat,unlesstheparkisnotverybusy.___17___●Doyourresearch.Researchonline:“Thebestplacestoview”___18___Someofthemmayevenbelessknown,soyoumaynotdealwithsuchabigcrowd.●Arrivetotheeventearly.___19___Possiblyevenearlieriftheparkismorecrowdedonthatday.Ifyouarrivetenminutesbeforetheeventstartsyou’realotlesslikelytogetagoodspot.●___20___Ifyoumustleavetodosomething,makesurethatit’sextremelyquick,andtrytohaveanothermemberofyourpartystayinyourspotwhileyouareaway.A.Stayinthesamearea.B.Enjoytheshowwithafriend.C.It’susuallymuchmoreenjoyableifyoucangetagoodseat.D.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyouarriveclosertotheeventtime.E.Inordertogetagoodspot,planonarrivinganhourbeforetheevent.F.Therefore,lookattheschedulebeforeyourtrip,oratleastthedaybefore.G.You’llseealistofplacesintheparkthatarethebestforviewingthatevent.参考答案：16.C

17.F

18.G

19.E

20.A本文讲述了在迪士尼乐园或迪士尼公园都有夜间表演，本文着重介绍了如何获得一个好位置来更好地享受表演。【16题详解】前文中说在迪士尼夜间有表演，后一句提到如何获得一个好位子，所以中间肯定是说好位子可以给你带来好的享受，此外，还有一个非常重要的关键词：getagoodseat，C项正好就有，和后文完全匹配起来，故选C。【17题详解】根据此段的标题Planonseeingtheshowinadvance.可知，要提前计划好，而且本段第一句也说了提前一小时也不行，故F项“至少提前一天”就符合要求了，故选F。【18题详解】根据后一句Someofthemmayevenbelessknown中的them可推知，them就是指代好的观赏点，带着这个意思到选项中找，不难发现G项中的alistofplaces，指的是好的观赏点的清单，正好和下一句匹配起来，故选G。【19题详解】根据本段的标题Arrivetotheeventearly可知，要提前到，带着这个意思到选项中找，不难发现E项中的planonarrivinganhourbeforetheevent“计划提前一小时到”符合此段意思，也和后一句Possiblyevenearlier意思匹配起来，故选E。【20题详解】根据本段的意思：如果你有事要离开一会，请务必尽快回来，并且要让一个跟你一起来的人在你离开时帮助你待在你的位置，所以本段的意思就是尽量待在原位置不要走，故选A。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（E=AB;F=AC;G=AD）Acampinghammock（吊床）isagreatideaforanyonethatlikestocamp．Itisalsoaparticularlygoodchoiceforbackpackers．HammockscanbeusedtorelaxoutsideofatentWithmosquitonettingandraintarps（防水布）．W,theycanbeusedaslightweightalternativestotents．

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Anotheriscomfort．72

Somelong-distancebackpackerstakealongfoammats（塑料泡沫垫子）toincreasethecomfortofsleepingonatentfloororonthegroundunderthestars．Althoughthematislightweight,ittakesuptoomuchspace．Itwillmakecrawlingthroughsmallspacesdifficultandmoredangerous．Onceyouhavetriedhammock-sleeping,youwillnevergobacktosleepingonamat-Thereisreallynocomparison．Anothercomfortadvantageofhammockcampingisduetothefactthatitisofftheground．Whenthegroundiswetandcold,youwillbehigh．warmanddry．Foraddedwarmth,youcaninvestinanunder-quiltoruseyoursleepingbag．Hammockshaveotherusesthatyoumightnotbeawareof．

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Hammockscanbeusedforthispurpose．Theyarelargeenoughtoholdallofyourfoodandareeasiertohangfromahightreebranchthanabackpack．Thepopularityofhammockcampingmeansthatwehavemoretochoosefromthaneverbefore．

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_Hybrids(合成物）havecomeoutthata