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河北省唐山市乐亭县汀流河高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________thathemightlosehisjob,Peteralwaysworksextrahourstopleasehisboss.A.Worrying
B.Havingworried
C.Havingbeenworried
D.Worried参考答案:D2.InBritaintodaywomen______44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.buildup
B.giveup
C.makeup
D.setup参考答案:c略3.Heisthefirstpersonyoucanthinkofto________,forheisalwayswillingtohelpoutwhoeverisintrouble.A.liveon
B.relyonC.takeon
D.turnon参考答案:B34.B句意:他是你可以考虑依靠的第一个人,因为他总是乐于帮助有困难的人。relyon“依靠,信赖”,符合句意。liveon“以……为生”;takeon“雇用,呈现,承担”;turnon“打开”。4.
Hecan’tfindaroom__________.
A.tolive
B.tolivein
C.tobeliving
D.forliving参考答案:B5.Itwasfiveo’clockintheafternoon_____theyclimbeduptothetopofthemountain.
A.since
B.when
C.that
D.until参考答案:B6.Thetroops_______themselvestogointobattle.
A.prepared B.wereprepared C.toprepare D.preparing参考答案:A7.Wasitthebuilding_______manyreporterswereinterviewingtheUSofficial________wasattackedlastweek.Athat,who
Bwhen,who
Cwhere,that
Dwhich,that参考答案:C8.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—_________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome
B.Nevermind
C.Ihavenoidea
D.That’sright参考答案:B9.
–Ididn’tknowthiswasaone-waystreet,officer.
–_______
A.That’sallright.
B.Idon’tbelieveyou.
C.Howdareyousaythat?
D.Sorry,butthere’snoexcuse.参考答案:D10.Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotofheatis_______backintospace.A.abandoned B.reflected C.affected D.abolished参考答案:B11.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout B.makesout C.setsout D.picksout参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这座建筑被漆成红色,在其他建筑物中显得很突出,看起来很吸引人。A.standsout突出;B.makesout理解;C.setsout出发;D.picksout挑选出,根据题意,故选A。12.Theweather
turned
out
to
befineyesterday.I________thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.
A.shouldhavetaken
B.couldhavetaken
C.mustn'thavetaken
D.needn'thavetaken参考答案:D13.MissLi_______Tomandranintothestreet,withtearsinhereyes.
A.drewattentionto
B.gotinvolvedin
C.brokeawayfrom
D.fittedinwith参考答案:c略14.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only________hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding
B.beingfound
C.tofind
D.tohavefound参考答案:C略15.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:A16.The______ofthetwinboysoverthereistherightpersonthatthepolicemenareaftereverywhere.
A.tall
B.tallest
C.taller
D.moretaller参考答案:C略17.-Whydoyouchoosetoworkinakindergarten?
-Well,youknow,dancingismy_____.Soitismybestchoice.
A.talent
B.ability
C.strength
D.skill参考答案:C二、新的题型18.TheLostRulesofEtiquetteEtiquette,orgoodmanners,usedtobethegluethatheldsocietytogether.____11____Sadly,thesedaysithasmostlygonebythewayside.Thislistisseveralbestrulesofetiquettethathavenowdisappeared.OpeningtheDoorIndaysgoneby,agentlemanwouldalwaysopendoorsforladies.____12____Thishasnowalmostentirelydisappeared--anditispotentirelythefaultofthemen.Ihaveseenwomenlaughatmenforopeningadoorforthem.Theyseemtobeconfusingmannerswithchauvinism(大男子主义).WritingThank-YouNotesIndaysgoneby,wheneverapersonreceivedagift,theywouldwriteathank-younoteassoonaspossible._____13_____ParentswouldsitchildrendownafterabirthdayorChristmasandcoachthemintheirfirstthank-younote.Itisashamethatgiftgivinghasnowbecomeavirtualobligationandtheideaofathank-younotewouldbelaughedat.___14___Weseemtohavecompletelylosttheconceptofcorrecttimingwhenitcomestopartiesthesedays.___15___Afterall,apartynormallyhasaguestofhonor-thisisusuallytheoldestwomanpresent.Itwasconsideredextremelyrudeinthepasttoleaveapartybeforetheguestofhonor-andoncetheguestofhonorleft,itwasasignaltoallthattheyshouldbegintheirownpreparationstoleave.A.ArrivingonTime.B.LeavingattheRightTime.C.Peopleleavewithvariousexcuses.D.Itenabledpeopletogetonwellwitheachother.E.Thisrulewastrueevenifthegiverwasa.F.Itcouldbetheladytheyweredriving,orastranger.G.We'vethrownawaytheconceptofaguestofhonoratwill.参考答案:11.D
12.F
13.E
14.B
15.C试题分析:本文讲的是消失的礼仪。11.D根据上一句:礼仪,或礼貌,过去像胶水一样将社会团结起来。可知此空表达的意思是:它使人们相处得很好。故选D。12.F根据空格上句:在过去,无论是什么场合,绅士都会为女士开门。再根据空格后一句:这种情况现在几乎已经看不到了。可知此空表达的意思是:这可能是他们在为一个女士开车,或是一个陌生人。故选F。13.E根据空格上一句:以前当人们收到礼物总会尽快写一封感谢信,以表达自己真诚的谢意。再根据后一句:孩子在收到生日或圣诞节礼物时,父母会教孩子写感谢信。可知此空要表达的意思是:这条法则是真实的,即使给予者是亲戚。故选E。14.B此空是小标题。根据下文的内容:我们似乎越来越缺少正确的时间观念和礼仪了,我们会因为各式各样的借口离开正在参加的聚会。可知此处的意思是:适时地离开。可知B项适合做标题。15.C根据空格前一句:目前当我们谈到聚会时,我们似乎越来越缺少正确的时间观念和礼仪了。再根据空格后一句:毕竟聚会应以最年长的妇人为贵宾。可知此空所要表达的意思是:人们因为各式各样的借口离开正在参加的聚会。故选C。【名师点睛】关于小标题的选择七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾,另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子,一定要短小精悍,概括性强。比如第39小题B此空是小标题。根据下文的内容:我们似乎越来越缺少正确的时间观念和礼仪了,我们会因为各式各样的借口离开正在参加的聚会。可知此处的意思是:适时地离开。可知B项适合做标题。考点:考查信息匹配三、阅读理解19.PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations(康乃馨).Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(墓地).Onthesedays,familiesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries(烘焙店),telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupchildren.B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.9.Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?A.Theysellflowers.B.Theymakeandsellbread.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialgiftsforMother’sDayandFather’sDay.10.WhatdoyouknowfromthepassageA.Mother’sDayandFather’sDayarebothinMay.B.Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.11.OnMother’sDayandFather’sDay,.A.peopleusuallyhavefamilypartiesB.everyonegoestovisitthecemeteryC.childrenalwaysgotoparents’homeD.hand-madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts参考答案:8.D
9.A
10.B
11.A试题分析:本文属于说明文,介绍美国人尊敬父母的两个节日,即母亲节和父亲节。【8题详解】D考察细节理解。根据第一段Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsible(有责任
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