2022-2023学年江苏省南京市第二十四中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省南京市第二十四中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.I______youanapologyforwhatIsaidthismorning.Anyway,Imeantnoharm.A.owe

B.make

C.demand

D.accept参考答案：A2.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifwevolunteertohelp.—That’sright._______.A.

Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.

Somethingisbetterthannothing.C.

Themore,themerrier.D.

Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone.参考答案：A3.Theofficerorderedthateverythingreadybeforeteno’clock.

A.be B.wasC.wouldbe D.were参考答案：A提示:order后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”。

4.Inancient________,womenstayedathomewhilemenwentouttolabourforthefamily.A.time

B.times

C.day

D.days参考答案：B5.________thattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriversloweddowntotheHighWay

A.Warning B.Havingwarned C.Tobewarned D.Havingbeenwarned参考答案：D略6.Whenitcomesto_____inaforeigncountry,Isuggest____thelocalcustoms.A.live;follow

B.living;followingC.living;tofollow

D.live;tofollow参考答案：B7.——Whatdoyouthinkof________lecturegivenbyProfessorThomas?

——Great.Iquiteagreetohisideathateveryonecanmake______differencetosociety.A.the,a

B.a,a

C.the,the

D.a,the参考答案：A8.Themarriageonthebasisofmoney___________breakup.

A.isdeterminedto

B.isgoingto

C.isboundto

D.ishopingto参考答案：C略9.一I’m

sorryIhaveforgottentobringyourletter.—Nevermind.

getitmyself.A.I’m

togoand

B.I'mabouttogoand

C.I’m

goingto

D.I’llgoto参考答案：D10.Hisstrengthran________afterhecoveredthatlongdistance.A.into

B.awayC.across

D.out参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。A.runinto陷入，撞上；B.runaway逃跑；C.runacross偶然碰见；D.runout用完，耗尽。句意：他跑完那么远的距离后，体力耗尽了。结合句意可知答案为D。11. —DidyouaskTomforhelp?—I________.—Imanagedperfectlywellonmyown.

A.needn’thave B.don’tneedto C.didn’tneedto D.needn’t参考答案：C12.Alotofpeople_______thetheorythatacupunctureblockspainsignalsfromreachingthebrain.A.applyto

B.submitto

C.relateto

D.subscribeto参考答案：D37.Thestudentsareencouragedtoreadsuchbooks_______goodfortheminforminggoodhabits.A.thatare

B.astheyare

C.asare

D.thattheyare参考答案：C略8.---Icanneveraffordanewhouselikethat!

---________.Thepriceistoohigh.

A.SoIcan.

B.SocanI

C.NeitherIcan

D.NeithercanI参考答案：D略15.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---They

foraparty.A.haveprepared

B.arepreparingC.prepare

D.willprepare参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：---那可怕的噪音是什么？---邻居正在为派对准备。根据语境，隔壁正在制造噪音，答语应该是邻居们正在为派对做准备。preparefor为……而做准备。所以应用现在进行时。故选B。16.

Shejustcouldn’tbelievethatherhusband,towhomshehadbeenloyalforsomanyyears,______desertherafterhebecamerich.

A.might

B.should

C.shall

D.must

参考答案：B17.Hewishedhe____inhishousethatday.Ifhehadn’t,he____everythingovernightinthefire.A.didn’tsmoke;wouldn’tlose B.hadn’tsmoked;wouldn’thavelostC.didn’tsmoke;wouldn’thavelost D.hadn’tsmoked;wouldn’tlose参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：他真希望他那天没在家里抽烟，如果他没有，他就会不会一夜之间在大火中失去一切了。根据句意可知，第一空表示与过去事实相反的愿望，所以用haddone；第二空表示与过去事实相反的假设，所以用wouldhavedone，故B项正确。【点睛】wish后的宾语从句用虚拟语气表示某种不可能实现的愿望，其主要形式有三种：表示对现在的虚拟：wish+主语+动词过去式（be用were），如，IwishIhadapairofwings；表示对过去的虚拟：wish+主语+had+过去分词，如，Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdaypartyyesterday；表示对将来的虚拟：wish+主语+would+动词原形,如，Iwishyouwouldtryagain。二、新的题型18.HaveyoueverseentheTVshow“wherearewegoing,Dad?”ItisnowwithoutdoubtthemostpopularTVshowinChina,attractingover600millionviewerseachweek.

Inthisprogram,severalfathers,61

areallwellknowninChina,takecareoftheirkidsalone62thehelpofthechildren’smothers.Theyalsotakepartindifferentkindsofactivitieswiththeirkidstogether,suchascooking,fishingand63(sell)goods.Onereasonwhytheshowissopopularis

64itreflectssocialreality.Inbigcities,fathersarealways65busywiththeirjobstospare(挤出)timefortheirkids.Meanwhile,largenumbersoffathersfromthecountryside66(come)tobigcitiesovertheyears,leavingtheirkidsathomeunderthegrandparents’care.XuCanyong,a33-year-oldman67(employ)inacompanyinShantou,GuangdongProvince,said,“Ihaveasonandadaughterinmyhometown.Imiss68verymuch.”XieDikui,thedirectoroftheshow,saidthathewasalso69(move)bytheprogram.“70thesefathersarebusy,theymanagetosparetimefortheirkids.Wecandoaswellasthem.”参考答案：61.who62.without63.selling64.that65.too66.havecome67.employed68.them69.moved70.Though/Although61.who考查主语从句。先行词是severalfathers，引导词在后句中作主语，应该用who连接，故填who。62.without考查介词。根据前文“takecareoftheirkidsalone”，可知这些孩子没有父母陪在身边，“without”意为“没有”，故填without。63.selling考查and的用法。And前后所表达的意思相近，词性相同，前面是-ing形式的后面也应该是-ing形式的，故填selling。64.that考查同位语从句。后面的句子是用来修饰前面的“reason”的，用that表示同位语从句，故填that。65.too考查固定句型。“too…to”表示强调句型，意为“太……以至于不能”，故填too。66.havecome考查完成时态。根据后文，overtheyears，可知这里应该是完成时，主语“largenumbersoffathers”是复数，并且全文以一般现在时为基本时态，所以这里是现在完成时，故填havecome。67.employed考查伴随状语。动词和主语之间构成被动关系，这里用动词过去分词表示被动伴随，故填employed。68.them考查宾语。这里用“them”指代前面的“asonandadaughter”，故填them。69.moved考查被动语态。根据语境可知，他也被感动了，用“be+动词过去分词”表示被动语态，故填moved。70.Though/Although考查上下文俩系。前后两句话表示转折关系，并且空格在句首，故填Though/Although。三、阅读理解19.Mr.PeterJohnson，agedtwenty-three，battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot(车的行李箱)．Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch(沟渠)atRomneyMarsin，Kent，afterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately，thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly，”Mr.Johnsonsaid.“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”Mr.Johnson，asweetsalesmanofSittingHome，Kent，firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehorn(喇叭)andhammering（捶打）ontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.Laterhesaid，“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrew（松开螺丝）thebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear，butnohelpcame.”Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat，andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthethingsfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrench（扳手）andbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave，butassoonasImovedthebootlid，thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambled（攀爬）clearasthecarfilledup.”Hishandsandarmscutandbruised(擦伤)，Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby，wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife，Mrs.LucyBates.Huddledinablanket，hesaid，“Thatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”“Onlythetips（尖部）ofthecarwheelswerevisible，”policesaidlastnight.“Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.”41．Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewspaperarticle?A．TheStoryofMr.Johnson，aSweetSalesmanB．CarBootCanServeAstheBestEscapeRouteC．DriverEscapedThroughCarBootD．TheDriverSurvivedaTerribleCarAccident42．WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Johnson’scarstoodonitsbootasitfelldown.B．Mr.Johnsoncouldnotescapefromthedoorbecauseitwasfullofsweetjam.C．Mr.Johnson’scaraccidentwaspa