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河北省保定市保去中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Whatheimpressed____memostisthathewillneverblamehisfailure_______others.A.with;to
B.about;on
C.on;on
D.on;to参考答案:C2.LucyandLily_____Chinanextweek.A.isvisit B.arevisiting C.visit D.visits参考答案:B3.Iapproveof_____toearnsomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.A.youtotry
B.youtry
C.yourtry
D.yourtrying参考答案:D4.IfI______tenyearsyounger,I_____veryhappy.A.were,wouldbe
B.am,shallbe
C.were,shallbe
D.am,wouldbe参考答案:A5.Asshehasneverbeentherebefore,I’llhavesomeone________hertheway.A.
showing
B.
toshow
C.
show
D.
showed参考答案:C
6.Thedoctorpushed_________thecrowdtogettotheinjuredman.A.across B.overC.above D.through参考答案:D【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:医生挤过人群来到伤员身边。A.across(从表面)穿过;B.over(从上方)越过;C.above在……上方;D.through(从中间)穿过。pushthrough(从人群中)强行通过,力推下通过。pushacross推过去;pushover推倒。故选D。7.——We'vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.
——Well,itisn'tsurprising.Ourfriendsands______aroundallthetime.A.arecoming
B.hadcome
C.werecoming
D.havebeencoming参考答案:D8.Theamazingpicture____meofthedays____Ispentwithmygrannyintheremotevillage.A.reminded;when
B.told;that
C.reminded;which
D.told;when参考答案:C略9.Aftertheyeachhadsaid_____fewwords,ProfessorWhitetook______floorandansweredthequestions.
A.a;/
B.a;a
C.a;the
D./;a参考答案:C21.—Whywas______youlostallyourkeys?—Itwasbecauseofmycarelessness.
A.that
B.what
C.itthat
D.one
参考答案:C略11.Oncethesufferings________,you’llrealizethatthingsaren’tasbadasyoufirstthought.A.wearout B.wearoff C.wearon D.wearin参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:一旦痛苦消失,你就会意识到事情并没有你最初想的那么糟。A.wearout穿破,耗尽;
B.wearoff(药性、感觉、感情等)逐渐消失;
C.wearon缓慢地进行,时间消逝;
D.wearin磨合。结合语境可知,该处表示当痛苦“逐渐消失”时,你就会意识到事情并没有你最初想的那么糟。故选B。12.MostconstructionworkerscanearnovertwothousandRMB_____monthbutusuallytheygettheirwagesby_____year.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:B13.__________inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost
B.Lost
C.Beinglost
D.Losing参考答案:B14.Ican’tthankyoumore,Tony.Butforyourtimelywarning,I
intogreattroubleyesterday.A.hadgot B.got C.wouldhavegot D.wouldget参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:我特别感谢你,要不是你及时的提醒,我昨天一定陷入了很大的麻烦。本题考查含蓄条件句的虚拟语气,根据butforsth,主句+woulddo(表对现在或者将来的虚拟);butforsth,主句+would(not)+havedone(表示对过去的虚拟)。根据主句中yesterday可知是对过去的虚拟,故选C。15.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A.brought
B.tobring
C.bringing
D.hadbrought参考答案:C16.Itwasicyontheroadlastnight,soallofuswere_____yoursafety..A.eagerfor
B.anxiousabout
C.worryabout
D.careabout参考答案:B23、Heundertook
theworkbytheendofnextweek.
A.tofinish
B.finishing
C.tobefinished
D.beingfinished参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.根据对话内容,从下面方框里的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,答案填写在答卷相应的空格上。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
—Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?—Isimplydon’tknow.—
56
—Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.—
57
—Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.—
58
—It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twant
goodagriculturallandtobebuilton.—
59
—Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.—
60
—Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Ibelieveyou’reright.B.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?C.That’sagoodidea.D.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.E.Isthereanythingthatwecando?F.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?G.What’stheproblemthen?
参考答案:DFGBE三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AliaSabur,fromNorthport,N.Y.,US,wenttocollegeatage10.Andfouryearslater,Saburbecameabachelorofsciencein.AppliedMathematicssummacumlaude(以最优等成绩)fromStonyBrookUniversity--theyoungestfemaleinUShistorytodoso.
HereducationcontinuedatDrexelUniversity,wheresheearnedaMasterofScienceandaDoctorofPhilosophy(哲学博士)inMaterialsScienceandEngineering.
Withanunlimitedfutureaheadofher,Saburdirectedherfirstcareerchoicetoteaching."Ireallyenjoyteaching,"shesaid.Shewasthreedaysshortofher19thbirthdayinFebruary,2008,whenshewashiredtobecomeaprofessoratKonkukUniversityinSeoul,Korea.
Thisdistinctionmadehertheyoungestcollegeprofessorinhistory,accordingtotheGuinness'BookofWormRecords,beatingthepreviousrecordheldbyColinMaclaurin,astudentofIsaacNewton,in1717.
Althoughshedoesn'tstartuntilnextmonth,SaburhastakenupteachingmathandphysicscoursesatSouthernUniversityinNewOrleans.Saburisoldenoughtoteachinthecity,butnottojoinherfellowprofessorsinabarafterwork.InKorea,wherethedrinkingageis20,shemighthavemoreluck.
IntraditionalKoreanculture,childrenareconsideredtobe1yearold-whentheyareborn,andaddayeartotheirageeveryNewYearinsteadoftheiractualbirthday,soinKoreaSaburisconsidered20.
Ontopofherunprecedented(空前的)academicachievements,SaburhasablackbeltinTaeKwonDo(跆拳道黑带).Sheisalsoatalentedclarinet(竖笛)playerwhohasperformedwithmusicianslikeLangLangandSmashMouth.SoisthereanythingSaburcan'tdo?63.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatSaburis________.
A.America'syoungestbachelorofscience
B.DrexelUniversity'syoungeststudent
C.theworld'syoungestcollegeprofessor
D.theworld'syoungestfemaleteacher64.WhenSaburwashiredasaprofessor,heractualageis________.
A.fourteen
B.eighteen
C.nineteen
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