2022-2023学年四川省眉山市汉王中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年四川省眉山市汉王中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1._______wearenotattackedbynuclearweapons,wepromisethatundernocircumstances______usethebombfirstbutwereservetherighttouseitforcounter-attackwhennecessary.A.Aslongas;weshall

B.If;shallwe

C.Solongas;shallwe

D.Evenif;weshall

参考答案：C

2.DavidBeckhamsufferedaseriousinjurythisweekend________playingforACMilan,anditappearsthesoccerstarwillmisstheWorldCup.A.while

B.if

C.where

D.whether参考答案：A3.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____illandhisteachersuggestedthathe______tothehospitalatonce.

A.be;send

B.were;shouldsend

C.was;besent

D.were;besent

参考答案：C略4.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffectthefootballmatch?—Theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soit______makeanydifferencetothem.A．shan't

B．shouldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't参考答案：B略5.--I’mapplyingforFudanUniversity.

--_____A.WhynotTsinghua?B.Takeiteasy.C.Congratulations.D.Goodluck参考答案：D6.________isevidentthatthecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.A．It

B．There

C．What

D．Which参考答案：A7.Ibelievethateachofuscan________tothefutureoftheworld．A．concentrate

B．expose

C．apply

D．contribute参考答案：D8.Youcan’t

allthetreesandmostofthemmust

togroweventaller.A.cutaway;left

B.cutoff;leaveC.cutdown;beleft

D.cutout;beleaving参考答案：C9.Keepingyourbody

yourmentalhealth.A.isbenefitwithB.wasbeneficialto

C.havebeneficialtoD.isbeneficialto

参考答案：D略10._______nottomisstheearlytrain,wegotupaheadoftimeandhurriedtothestation.

A.Reminded

B.Reminding

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded参考答案：A11.Thisistheclassroom_______Ioncestudied.

A.that

B.which

C.inthat

D.where参考答案：D12.Electrictrainshavenow______steamtrainsinEngland.

A.takeplace

B.takenon

C.takenup

D.takentheplaceof

参考答案：D13.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused B.havingcaused C.causing D.tocause参考答案：C14.Isuggestedhe_____himselftothenewconditionsquickly.A.adapted

B.adapt

C.adopted

D.adopt参考答案：B15.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You

yoursweaterinsideout.

A.hadworn

B.wore

C.werewearing

D.arewearing参考答案：D16.Ihaddrivenforawholeday,anddecidedtoputupinasmalltown,becauseIwastiredout;besides,mycarneededtobe________.A．cleanedup B．filledupC．pulledup

D．usedup参考答案：答案：B句意：我开了一天的车，决定在一座小城镇中住下来，因为我累极了，再说我的车也需要加油。cleanup“把……收拾干净，除掉”；fillup“装满，填充”；pullup“停车”；useup“用光”。17.Someresearchworkerscompletely________allthosefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.

A.refuse

B.ignore

C.miss

D.leave参考答案：B二、新的题型43.Fivetipstosucceedinschool[1]Developaloveoflearning.Manystudentsknowthatschoolisimportant,butthat’snotenough.Youhavetolearnthatlearningdoesnotstopwithagradeordiploma–it’sawayoflife.Youcanevenlearnalotfromeverydayactivitiesathome–reading,writing,listeningtomusicortalkingwithyourparents.Alltheseactivitiesareakindofintellectualdevelopment.[2]Getyourselforganized.Makeaworkplanandputallthehomeworkonacalendar.

,studentscaneasilyforgetwhattheyhavetodo.Olderstudentsespeciallyneedsuchaplanastheyhavesomanyphysical,emotionalandacademiceventstakingplaceintheirlives.[3]Eatwithyourparentsasafamily.Dinnerisavaluableopportunityforthefamilytospendtimetogether.Duringdinnertime,childrenhavetheopportunitytoexpresstheirideas,toargueandtodeveloptheirverbalskills.[4]Theprocessismoreimportant.Manytime,allweseeisthegrade.Infact,theprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantthantheresult,becauseresultisalwaysthethingofthepastbuttheexperiencelearnedfromtheprocesscanbeusedagaininthefuture.Wheninneedofhelp,askotherstogiveyouthetoolstofindtheanswersyourselves.Forexample,insteadofaskingyourparentstotellyouwhereIndiais,askthemtoshowyouhowtouseamap.[5]Keepyourexpectationshigh.Don’tbeafraidtoaimhigh.Youcanreachyourgoals.Setpracticalgoalsanddoyourbesttoreachthem.Ifyoumakeonestepforward,you’llenjoymakingmore.Inthiswayyouarebuildingabrightfutureforyourself.1.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Whenfacedwithdifficultiesyoushouldturntoothersformethodsinsteadofanswers.

2.Fillintheblankinthepassagewithproperwords.(within5words.)

3.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthebenefitofeatingwithparents?(within15words)

4.Forwhatpurposedoestheauthormentiontheexampleofusingamap?(within15words.)

5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(nomorethan5words)参考答案：43.【答案】1.Wheninneedofhelp,askotherstogiveyouthetoolstofindtheanswersyourselves.2.Withoutaplan3.Childrencanexpresstheirideas,argueanddeveloptheirverbalskillsbydoingso.4.Toshowtheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantthantheresult.5.很多时候，我们关注的只是成绩。三、阅读理解19.Morethan2.25billioncupsofcoffeearedrunkthroughouttheworldeachday,andit’slikelythatmanytastebitter.Now,anewstudysuggeststhatcoffeefanscanmaketheirdrinksweeterbychangingthecolor1oftheircups.

ResearchersfromOxfordsetouttoprovewhethertheclaimthatcoffeedrunkfromawhitecuptastesbitterwastrue.Theyused36volunteersandthreedifferentcolor1edcups---blue,whiteandtransparent(透明的)glass---toexaminetheclaim.

Inoneexperiment,thewhitecupincreasedtheintensity(浓度)ofthecoffeetastetothetransparentcup.Then,inasecondexperiment,coffeedrunkfromthewhitecupwasfoundtotastelesssweetwhencomparedtotheothercolor1edcups,whilethebluecupmadethecoffeetastethesweetest.

Thescientistsbelievethatthecolor1brownmaybeassociatedwithbitterness,andcoffeeinawhitecupappearsthebrownest.

“Ourstudyclearlyshowsthatthecolor1ofacupdoesinfluenceoursenseofthecoffeetaste,”

leadingauthorDrGeorgeDoorn,wroteinanarticleforTheConversation.“Theeffectofthecolor1ofthecuponthetasteofthecoffeereportedheresuggeststhatcafeownersshouldcarefullyconsiderthecolor1oftheircups,”hesaid,“Thepotentialeffectsmayspellthedifferencebetweenaone-timepurchaseandareturncustomer.”

Actually,theideathatcolor1canchangethefoodanddrinktastecameoutmanyyearsago.Astudypublishedlastyearreportedthatred,strawberry-flavoredcakeservedonawhiteplatewasratedas10percentsweeterthanthesamefoodpresentedonablackplate.32.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A.thepopularityofsweetcoffee.

B.anexperimentmadeinOxford.

C.theeffectofcupcolor1oncoffee’staste

D.usefultipsonhowtomakecoffee.33.Inwhichcupwillcoffeetastethesweetest

A.Awhitecup B.Abluecup C.Atransparentcup D.Abrowncup34.Café

ownersshouldconsidertheircups’color1inorderto______.

A.reducethedailyexpenses

B.showtheirtasteincoffee

C.appealtomorecustomers

D.maket