Unit3SectionAGrammarfocus4c课件人教版九年级英语全册

SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?suggestpassbystaffgrapecentralnearby建议；提议(v.)路过；经过管理人员；职工(n.)葡萄(n.)中心的；中央的(adj.)附近的；邻近的(adj.)在附近；附近(adv.)ReviewWordspardonmemaileast抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍邮寄；发电子邮件(v.)

邮件；信件(n.)

东方的；东部的(adj.)

向东；朝东(adv.)

东；东方(n.)

1.打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？Excuseme,doyouknowwhere______buysomemedicine?2.当然，顺着这条街有个超市。_____________________________________________.3.请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？Couldyoupleasetellme_________gettothepostoffice?Icanhowto

Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.4.对不起，我不确定怎样到那。

_____,Iam___________howtogetthere.5.你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗?

Canyoutellus___________________playingthisevening?SorrynotsurewhenthebandstartsReviewsentencesExcuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Sorry,I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Itstartsat8:00p.m.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.GrammarFocus什么是宾语从句？试比较：We

know

him．

We

know

helikesEnglish.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语。

主s谓v宾o简单句复合句IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.Iwonderiftheywillhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.请分别找出句中的主语、谓语、宾语从句。主语谓语宾语从句宾语从句

(objectiveclauses)在复合句中，由一个_____充当_____，这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有____,___,_______,_____,_____,_____,______等。句子宾语thatifwhetherwhatwherewhyhow由wh-引导的宾语从句*连接词：原先的疑问词*语序：陈述语序*时态WhendidheleaveforJapan?Couldyoutellme?CouldyoutellmewhenheleftforJapan?陈述语序主句为一般过去时，从句进行相应的过去变化。宾语从句三要素：连接词

that（陈述句）

if/whether（一般疑问句）

who;whom;whose;which;what

when;where;why;how（特殊疑问句）时态

主句为一般现在时，

从句可以是任何时态

主句为一般过去时，

从句进行相应的过去变化

客观真理，自然现象等不变语序陈述语序宾语从句FindouttheObjectClauses用英语问路及其回答Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretherailwaystationis?

Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytothenearesthospital?Excuseme,wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothepostoffice?Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmethewaytothepolicestation?Excuseme,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?Excuseme,isthistherightwaytothePeople’sPark?

Excuseme.CouldyoutellmeifthereisaQiaotouMiddleSchoolnearhere?

Excuseme.DoyouknowhowIcangettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?=Excuseme.DoyouknowhowtogettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?指路的方式Takealongwiththisstreet,and…isonyouleft.Godownthisway,andturnleftatthefirstcrossing,andyou’llfind…isrightthere,onyourleft.…isbehind(near,nextto,ontheleftof)…YoucanjusttakeNo.111bus,andgetoffatthesecondstation.Andyou’llseeit.Look!…isinfrontofusfaraway,rightthere!4aRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.1.

WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowthisCDplayerworks?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays?Whatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?4b1.Timishungry.CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.2.Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtomailaletter?3.Pardonme,doyouknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?4.Pardonme,doyouknowifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter?4cWritefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?

B:Sure.Yougoeastalongthisstreet…1.____________________?2.____________________?3.____________________?4.____________________?Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethetrainstationis?Pardonme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoanearbyrestaurant?Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestsupermarketis?Pardonme,isthereafastfoodrestaurantnearby?Possibleanswers:1.你能告诉我哪里可以找到一本字典？2.你能告诉我怎么到那里么？3.一直向前走。CanyoutellmewhereIcangetadictionary?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?Gostraightahead.把以下句子翻译成英语。4.你知道我在哪里可以买到洗发水吗？5.药店在家具店和书店的中间。6.你能告诉我怎么到邮局吗？DoyouknowwhereIcanbuyshampoo?Thedrugstoreisbetweenthefurniturestoreandthebookstore.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?7.坐扶梯到二楼然后右拐。8.你知道我在哪里可以存钱吗？9.银行在你的右边。Taketheescalatortothesecondfloorandturnright.DoyouknowwhereIcansavemoney?Thebankison