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湖南省岳阳市湘滨高级中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Dad,wouldyoupleaseallowme______fiveminutestoadmireyournewwatch?
A.another
B.other
C.more
D.less参考答案:A略2.Thefarmer_____themountainforhislostcowwhenhesawatigerinthedistance.
A.hassearched B.issearching C.wassearching D.hadsearched参考答案:C3.AllflightstoParis_______becauseofthestorm,______theydecidedtotakethetrain.A.havingcancelled,so
B.werecancelled,/
C.havecancelled,and
D.havingbeencancelled,/参考答案:D4.—Iphonedyouat7yesterdayeveningbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,I_______mydogintheparkthen.A.walked B.waswalking C.hadwalked D.wouldwalk参考答案:B5.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
A
tobetold
B
totell
C
telling
D
told参考答案:A6.
Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeas_________of2007.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one
参考答案:C
7.If
you
go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.can
B.may
C.must
D.will参考答案:C8.
Everyi-phonewesellcomeswithatwo-year_______.A.guarantee
B.safety
C.confirmation
D.variety参考答案:A9.---WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?
---________________.A.Yes,goahead
B.No,goahead
C.Yes,please
D.Nevermind参考答案:B略10.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas_____theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.A.tiredof
B.absorbedin
C.annoyedwith
D.disappointedwith参考答案:B略11.Webelievethereisastrong____________thattheywillflytoGuangzhounextweek.
A.responsibility
B.possibility
C.creativity
D.electricity参考答案:B12.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden_____itssurroundings.A.fitin B.fitinwith C.fitupwith D.tofitinwith参考答案:B13.I'veneverbeentoParis,butitisaplace________.A.whereI'dliketo
B.inwhichI'dliketovisitC.thatIwanttovisititmost
D.Imostwanttovisit参考答案:D14.Theyarecollegestudentsanddon’trealize___________tostartandrunacompany.A.whattakesit
B.whattheytakeC.whatittakes
D.whattakesthem参考答案:C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他们是大学生,没有意识到创办和经营一家公司需要付出什么。动词realize后是宾语从句,要用陈述语序。“花费某人…做某事”是ittakessb.…todosth.此处指“付出什么”是特殊问句,用what引导。故选C.15.______inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.A.Engaged
B.Moved
C.Interested D.Surprised参考答案:A16.__________withacamera,acompassandseveralmaps,thescientistssetouttoexploretheancientforest.A.Equipped
B.EquippingC.Beingequipped
D.Havingequipped参考答案:A17.Ashewasgettingworseandworse,heaskedhislawyerto________awill,leavingallhispropertytohisgrandson.A.takeup
B.callupC.drawup
D.turnup参考答案:Cdrawup“起草”;drawupawill“起草一份遗书”,符合句意。takeup“占据”;callup“打电话”;turnup“出现”。二、新的题型18.Thefactis_________(她正做的事情)isoflittleusetoourplan.
(what)参考答案:thatwhatsheisdoing三、阅读理解19.The
BeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS)isaChinese
satellitenavigation
system.Itconsistsoftwoseparatesatelliteconstellations(星座).ThefirstBeiDousystem,officiallycalledtheBeiDouSatelliteNavigationExperimentalSystemandalsoknownasBeiDou-1,consistsofthreesatellites,whichsince2000hasofferedlimitedcoverageandnavigationservices,mainlyforusersinChinaandneighboringregions.Beidou-1wasdecommissionedattheendof2012.Thesecondgenerationofthesystem,knownasCOMPASSorBeiDou-2,becameoperationalinChinainDecember2011withapartialconstellationof10satellitesinorbit.SinceDecember2012,ithasbeenofferingservicestocustomersinthe
Asia-Pacific
region.In2015,Chinastartedthebuild-upofthethirdgenerationBeiDousystem(BeiDou-3)intheglobalcoverageconstellation.ThefirstBDS-3satellitewaslaunchedon30March2015.UptoJanuary2018,nineBeiDou-3satelliteshavebeenlaunched.
BeiDou-3willeventuallyconsistof35satellitesandisexpectedtoprovideglobalservicesuponcompletionin2020.Sofar,Chinahassent27BeiDousatellitesintospace.Whenfullycompleted,BeiDou,theworld’sfourthnavigationsatellitesystem,followingGPSintheUnitedStates,GLONASSinRussiaandGalileointheEuropeanUnion,willprovideanalternativeglobalnavigationsatellitesystemtotheUnitedStatesowned
GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),andisexpectedtobemoreaccuratethantheGPS.
Itwasclaimedin2016thatBeiDou-3willreachmillimeter-levelaccuracy(withpost-processing),whichistentimesmoreaccuratethanthefinestlevelofGPS.AccordingtoChinaDaily,in2015,fifteenyearsafterthesatellitesystemwaslaunched,itwasgeneratingaturnoverof$31.5billionannuallyformajorcompaniessuchasChinaAerospaceScienceandIndustryCorp,AutoNaviHoldingsLtd,andChinaNorthIndustriesGroupCorp.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decommissioned”inthe1stparagraphmean?A.outofservice
B.outofcontrolC.underrepair
D.underwork13.HowmanyBeiDou-3satelliteshadbeensentintospacebyJanuary2018?A.3.
B.9.C.27.
D.35.14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBDSistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Beidou-2begantooperateinDecember,2012.B.Beidou-1cannotcoveralltheAsia-Pacificregions.C.Beidou-3hadreachedthefinestaccuracyofGPSby2016.D.BDSranksfourthamongtheexistingnavigationsatellitesystemsintheworld.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheserviceofBDS.B.TheaccuracyofBDS.C.ThedevelopmentofBDS.D.Thecomparisonsamongthesatellitesystems.参考答案:12.A
13.B
14.B
15.C文章介绍了BeiDou-1,BeiDou-2,和BeiDou-3卫星导航系统的组成,重要作用,发展过程及对世界的影响。12.猜测词义题。此处指北斗一号于2012年底退出使用,“decommissioned”指退役,此处指退出服务使用,与outofservice同义,故选A.13.细节理解题。根据第三段UptoJanuary2018,nineBeiDou-3satelliteshavebeenlaunched.
可知到2018年1月已经发射了9颗BeiDou-3卫星,故选B.14.细节理解题。根据第一段BeiDou-1,consistsofthreesatellites,whichsince2000hasofferedlimitedcoverageandnavigationservices,mainlyforusersinChinaandneighboringregions.可知BeiDou-1卫星的覆盖和导航服务有限,主要面向中国和周边地区的用户,不能全部覆盖亚太地区。B正确。故选B.15.主旨大意题。文章介绍了BeiDou-1,BeiDou-2,和BeiDou-3卫星导航系统的组成,重要作用和越来越先进的发展过程。故选C.【点睛】做细节理解题时要将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读,全文扫视,找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。如小题3根据
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