广西南宁市2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2023-2024学年广西南宁市八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。2．（1分）HowoftendoesthemanlearnEnglish？A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.3．（1分）WhatisSamgoingtodothisafternoon？A.Heisgoingtoplayvolleyball.B.Heisgoingtoplayfootball.C.Heisgoingtoswim.4．（1分）WhatisthepopulationofTina'scitynow？A.6million.B.7million.C.8million.5．（1分）WheredoesMikeneedtogo？A.Library.B.Hospital.C.Classroom.6．（1分）Whatdoestheboythinkofthefootballmatchyesterday？A.Interesting.BExciting.C.Boring.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。7．（3分）（1）Whatwillthepartybegintomorrow？A.At2p.m.B.At3p.m.C.At5p.m.（2）Whatwillthegirldofortheparty？A.Shewillbuysomedrinks.B.Shewillbuysomefruit.C.Shewillmakeabirthdaycake.（3）Whatarethetwospeakers？A.Theyareclassmates.B.Theyarebrotherandsister.C.Theyarecousins.8．（3分）（1）HowdidBettygotothetrainstationthismorning？A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.（2）WhatcolourwasBetty'sdressonthatday？A.Red.B.Brown.C.Green.（3）WhendidBettygettothestation？A.At10：45.B.At10：55.C.At11：15.9．（4分）（1）WhyistheboyafraidofspeakingEnglish？A.Becauseheisafraidofsayingsomethingwrong.B.Becausehethinksitishardtosay.C.Becauseheisn'tinterestedinEnglish.（2）WhatdoesMrs.Whiteasktheboytodo？A.Tolistentoothers'advice.B.TowatchEnglishmovies.C.Tokeepontrying.（3）WhendidtheboymeetMr.Black？A.LastSaturdaymorning.B.LastSundaymorning.C.LastSundayafternoon.（4）Whichclassistheboyfrom？A.ClassTwo.B.ClassThree.C.ClassFour.（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。10．（5分）（1）WhatschoolteamisGaryin？A.Basketballteam.B.Footballteam.C.Baseballteam.（2）Whatwilltheyfinishthematch？A.OnJuly1st.B.OnJuly15th.C.OnJuly27th.（3）Howmanymemberswillbethereinateam？A.Five.B.Seven.C.Ten.（4）WherecanyougotomeetGary？A.Classroom.B.Gym.C.Playground.（5）Whatnumbercanyoucallformoreinformation？A.63359845.B.63229845.C.63287591.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。11．（5分）TheCityofRomance﹣﹣ParisLocationLocatedinthenorthofFrance，itis（1）theRiverSeine.FamoussightsItisfamousforitsoldbuildings，churchesandsmall（2）.Therearealsomanyworksofartinthecity.WhetherThereisalotofrainbutitisusually（3）allyearround.TransportationIt'seasytotravelaroundthecityby（4）.WarningYoucan'tgooutatnightalonebecauseitis（5）towalkasaforeigner.二、单项选择（共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。12．（1分）—Ididn'tpasstheexam.Ithinkmyparentswillbesad.—_______.Theywillbehappyifyoustudyharderfromnowon.（）A．Soundsgreat B．Don'tworry C．Noproblem13．（1分）Hegavemesome_______.Itisusefulandhelpfulformystudy.（）A．advice B．water C．grammar14．（1分）Thefilmisvery_______.Idon'tlikeitatall.（）A．exciting B．relaxing C．boring15．（1分）TherearemanymistakesinTom'shomework.Hedidit__________.（）A．slowly B．carelessly C．carefully16．（1分）Jackcan'tstandup________hehurthislegonhiswayhomeyesterday.（）A．before B．because C．but17．（1分）Thesunisshiningin________thewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssonice.（）A．over B．past C．through18．（1分）Inordertomakehisdream_______，heworkeddayandnight.（）A．comeon B．comeout C．cometrue19．（1分）Listen!Who'ssinging？It________beautiful.（）A．tastes B．feels C．sounds20．（1分）Mikeisgoodatrunningandhealwaysgetsthebest_______intherunningrace.（）A．team B．score C．chance21．（1分）—________willyoucomeback，Jessica？—Inaweek.（）A．Howmuch B．Howlong C．Howsoon三、补全对话（共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。22．（5分）A：Hi，Tony!You'rereadingthenovel（小说）again.B：Yes，Sam，I'llneverbetiredof（对………感到厌倦）it.A：（1）？B：Twiceaweek.EverytimeIreadit，Icanalwayslearnsomethingnew.A：Really？（2）？B：YuHua.IthinkheisagreatChinesewriter.Whataboutyou？A：（3）.HeisalsomyfavoriteChinesewriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.B：OK，hereyouare!Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel？A：（4）.Wheredidyoubuyit？B：IntheRoseBookshop.A：Idon'tknowwhereitis.（5）？B：No，only10minutes'walkfromhere，nexttothePeople'sCinema.A：Oh，Isee.I'mgoingtheretogetone，too.Thankyou!B：You'rewelcome!A.Metoo.B.It'sexciting.C.Howoftendoyoureadít？D.Whoisthewriter？E.Isitfarfromhere？F.Whendidyoubuyit？四、完形填空（共10分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）Onedayattheendoftheclass，acleverteachertoldthestudentstobringaplastic（塑料的）bagandabagof（1）toschool.Thenextdayshetoldherstudents，"Fromtodayon，ifyoudon'tlikeanyoneinyourlives，youcanchooseapotato，writetheperson'snameandthen（2）itintheplasticbag."Afewdayslater，someofthestudents'bagswerefullofpotatoesandvery（3）.Shetoldthemtocarrythebagwiththemeverywhereforaweek.Thestudentswouldputthebagsinsidetheirquilts（被子）（4），ontheseatswhentheysatinacaroronabus，andnexttotheirdesksatschool.Theyhadtopayattentionto（注意）themallthetime.This（5）thestudentsfeeltootired.Theygottoknowtheweighttheywerecarryingintheirminds.Astimepassedby，thepotatoeswerebad（6）.Theyallwantedtothrowthemaway.Wealwaysthinkoftolerance（宽容）isagiftfor（7）people，anditisalsoagiftfor（8）!Ifwechoosetokeepoursadnessandbadthingsinour（9），wewillhavetorememberandcarrythemallourlives.Wewon'tfeelhappy（10）weforgetthem.（1）A.tomatoesB.applesC.potatoes（2）A.putB.buyC.eat（3）A.heavyB.strongC.light（4）A.inclassB.atnightC.atdinner（5）A.helpedB.madeC.asked（6）A.slowlyB.angrilyC.luckily（7）A.anotherB.otherC.theother（8）A.herselfB.hisC.ourselves（9）A.mindsB.handsC.bodies（10）A.whenB.ifC.until五、阅读理解（共35分）24．（5分）KimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends．Itwassunnyandhot．Sotheyhadgreatfunplayinginthewater．Intheafternoon，theywentshopping．Buttheshopswerecrowded．Theydidn'treallyenjoyit．Thenextday，itwasrainy，sotheywenttoamuseum．Itwasboring．Kimfoundasmallboycryinginthecorner．Theboywaslost．Hehelpedtheboyfindhisfather．Kimwasveryhappy．Buthehadnomoneyforataxi．Sohehadtowalkbacktothehotel．Thatmadehimverytired．OnWednesday，theweatherwasverycool．Sotheyplayedtennis．Theyplayedallthemorning．Itwasreallyfun．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）（1）OnMonday，Kimhadfungoingshopping．（2）ItwasveryhotonWednesday．（3）TheywenttoamuseumonTuesday．（4）Kimhelpedaboyfindhisfatherandwentbacktothehotelbytaxi．（5）Theyplayedtennisonacoolday．25．（10分）WHAT'SONTHISWEEKENDFilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeonthisSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre．SeeBrokenWindowat1：30．Theworkerswillbeat3：45．Forfurtherinformation，call498﹣7898．CaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories，funnygames，andexcitingdances？CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCitySquareonSaturdaymorningat10：00．Free．InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday？CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld．Deliciousandnotexpensive．Noonto5：00p．m．．DoYouWanttoHear"TheZoo""TheZoo"，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia，willgivetheirfirstUSconcertat8：00p．m．atRoseHall，CityCollege．Sunday．根据表格信息选择最佳的答案．（1）HowcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthefilmsattheMuseumTheatre？A．Bywritingaletter．B．Bysendinganemail．C．Bymakingatelephonecall．（2）ChildrencannotenjoyattheCitySquareonSaturdaymorning．A．interestingstoriesB．funnygamesC．wonderfulpictures（3）WherecanyoutastedeliciousandcheapfoodonSaturdayafternoon？A．AttheCitySquare．B．AttheCentralPark．C．AttheMuseumTheatre．（4）WhatcanwedoatRoseHall，CityCollegeat8：00p．m．，Sunday？A．Enjoyrockmusic．B．Listentoaspeech．C．Watchananimalshow．（5）Whatkindofwritingisthispassage？A．Anadvertisement（广告）．B．Anovel．C．Aplay．26．（10分）Mr.andMrs.BrownlivedinasmallhousenearLondonwiththeirchild.SometimesMr.Browncamebackfromworkverylatewhenhiswifeandthechildwereasleep，andthenheopenedthefrontdoorofhishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquietly.Butonenightwhenhewascominghomeverylate，helosthiskey，sowhenhegottohishouse，herangthebell.Nothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.Mr.Brownknockedallthebedroomwindows，hespoketohiswife，heshouted，butshedidn'twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforafewseconds.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild"mother!"hesaid，"Iwanttogotothetoilet（厕所）!"HespokeveryquietlybutatonceMrs.Brownwokeup.Thenhespoketoher，andsheopenedthedoorforhim.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）TheBrownslived.A.inLondonB.inabighouseC.closetoLondon（2）WhenMr.Browngothome，heusuallytriednottomakeanoisebecausehedidn'twantto.A.wakeuphimselfB.wakeuphisneighborsC.wakeuphiswifeandchild（3）Mr.Brownrangthebellandknockedatthewindowsonenightbecause.A.helosthiskeyB.hiswifelockedthedoorC.hecamehomelate（4）Mr.Brownsaid"mother"likeachildbecausehe.A.wantedtowakeuphischildB.wantedtowakeuphiswifeC.wantedtospeaktohischild（5）Mrs.Brownwokeupatoncewhenshe.A.heardherhusbandsay"mother"likeasmallchildB.heardthebellrangC.heardherhusbandopenthedoor27．（10分）Nobodylikesstayingathomeonvacationwhentheweatherisfine.LastAugustwedecidedtospendthedayinthecountryside.Theproblemwasthatmillionsof（数百万）otherpeoplehadthesameidea.Wemovedoutofthecityslowlybehindalonglineofcars，butintheendwecametoaquietcountryroad.Aftersometime，westoppedatafarmnearthetown.Wehadcarriedenoughfoodwithusandwegotitoutofthecar.Noweverythingwasreadysowesatdownnearapath（路）atthefootofthehill.Itwasveryquietinthecoolgrassuntil（直到）weheardbells（门铃）ringing（响）atthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickup（捡起）ourthingsandranbacktothecar.Therewereabouttwohundredsheep（羊）comingtowardsusalongthepath.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Fromthepassageweknowthewriterlikesonvacation.A.stayingathomeB.spendingaholidayintheopenairC.watchingsheep（2）Theywentthere.A.bybusB.bycarC.bytrain（3）Whichofthefollowingisnottrue？A.Fewpeoplewantedtospendthevacationinthecountrysidethatday.B.Theyspenttheirvacationinthecountryside.C.Theyhadenoughfoodtoeat.（4）Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat.A.theweatherwasveryfinethatdayB.thetraffic（交通）wasn'tverybusyC.theyfoundanoisyplace（5）Whathappenedwhenthesheepwerecomingtowardsthem？A.Theystayedthere.B.Theyleftthefoodthere.C.Theypickeduptheirfoodandran.六、选词填空（共15分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。28．（15分）begansomethingfastantheygetlearninggoodmoviequestionsLastyear，IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Iworkedveryhard，buttheteacherspokeso（1）thatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoask（2）becauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaid（3）.ThenonedayIwatched（4）excellentEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.IfellinlovewithitassoonasIwatchedthefunnymovie!I（5）towatchotherEnglish（6），too.AlthoughIcouldn'tunderstandeverythingtheactorssaidatfirst，（7）bodylanguagehelpedme（8）themeaning.Iamalsomuch（9）atlisteningtotheconversations.Nownothingismoreenjoyablethan（10）Englishforme.IwanttolearnmoreandhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.七、书面表达（共15分）29．（15分）一年一度的东盟博览会将近，学校将举办"Greatchangesinmyhometown"主题演讲活动，要求同学们回顾家乡的过去，突出家乡现在的巨大变化，展望家乡更美好的未来。要求从以下几个方面介绍家乡从过去到现在的演变：（1）建筑房屋；（2）绿化环境；（3）交通设施；（4）人们生活；（5）你对家乡的展望。写作要求：（1）内容必须包括写作要点中的所有信息；（2）结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；（3）文中不能透露个人信息；（4）词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。GreatchangesinmyhometownMyhometownNanningisacitywhichhaschangedalot，andtodayIwouldliketoshowyouthegreatchangestakingplaceinmyhometown.

2023-2024学年广西南宁市八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试二、单项选择（共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。12．（1分）—Ididn'tpasstheexam.Ithinkmyparentswillbesad.—_______.Theywillbehappyifyoustudyharderfromnowon.（）A．Soundsgreat B．Don'tworry C．Noproblem【分析】—我没有通过考试。我想我的父母会很伤心。—别担心。如果你从现在开始努力学习，他们会很高兴的。【解答】Soundsgreat听起来不错；Don'tworry别担心；Noproblem没问题。根据"Theywillbehappyifyoustudyharderfromnowon."可知，此处应是安慰对方的话语，因此B选项符合语境。故选：B。13．（1分）Hegavemesome_______.Itisusefulandhelpfulformystudy.（）A．advice B．water C．grammar【分析】他给了我一些建议。这对我的学习很有用。【解答】advice建议；water水；grammar语法。分析句意为"他给了我一些建议。这对我的学习很有用。"故选：A。14．（1分）Thefilmisvery_______.Idon'tlikeitatall.（）A．exciting B．relaxing C．boring【分析】这部电影很无聊。我一点也不喜欢。【解答】exciting令人兴奋的；relaxing让人放松的；boring无聊的。根据Idon'tlikeitatall.可知电影很无聊。故选：C。15．（1分）TherearemanymistakesinTom'shomework.Hedidit__________.（）A．slowly B．carelessly C．carefully【分析】汤姆的家庭作业中有很多错误。他做得很粗心。【解答】slowly慢慢地；carelessly粗心地；carefully细心地。根据前文"TherearemanymistakesinTom'shomework."可知，作业中有很多错误，因此他做得很粗心。故选：B。16．（1分）Jackcan'tstandup________hehurthislegonhiswayhomeyesterday.（）A．before B．because C．but【分析】Jack不能站起来因为昨天他在回家的路上伤到了他的腿。【解答】A.before（在......之前）；B.because（因为）；C.but（但是）。根据Jackcan'tstandup（Jack不能站起来）和hehurthislegonhiswayhomeyesterday（昨天他在回家的路上伤到了他的腿）可知，后半句是前半句的原因。故选：B。17．（1分）Thesunisshiningin________thewindow.Everythingintheroomlookssonice.（）A．over B．past C．through【分析】阳光透过窗户照进来。房间里的每样东西看起来都很漂亮。【解答】A.超过；B.经过；C.通过。根据Thesunisshiningin________thewindow.可知是指阳光透过窗户照进来。故选：C。18．（1分）Inordertomakehisdream_______，heworkeddayandnight.（）A．comeon B．comeout C．cometrue【分析】为了实现他的梦想，他日夜工作。【解答】A加油，B出来、出版，C实现，结合语境"为了__他的梦想，他日夜工作。"可知，应该是"实现"。故选：C。19．（1分）Listen!Who'ssinging？It________beautiful.（）A．tastes B．feels C．sounds【分析】听！谁在唱歌？它听起来很美。【解答】考查动词词义辨析。tastes尝起来；feels摸起来；sounds听起来。根据"Listen!Who'ssinging？（听！谁在唱歌？）"可知是说歌声听起来很美。故选：C。20．（1分）Mikeisgoodatrunningandhealwaysgetsthebest_______intherunningrace.（）A．team B．score C．chance【分析】迈克擅长跑步，他总是在跑步比赛中获得最好的成绩。【解答】team团队；score分数；chance机会。由Mikeisgoodatrunning可知他在跑步比赛中能取得好的成绩。故选：B。21．（1分）—________willyoucomeback，Jessica？—Inaweek.（）A．Howmuch B．Howlong C．Howsoon【分析】—你多久会回来，杰西卡？—一周后。【解答】考查特殊疑问句。Howmuch多少；Howlong多长时间；Howsoon多久以后。根据答语"Inaweek."可知，问句应是问多久以后回来，因此C选项符合题意。故选：C。三、补全对话（共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。22．（5分）A：Hi，Tony!You'rereadingthenovel（小说）again.B：Yes，Sam，I'llneverbetiredof（对………感到厌倦）it.A：（1）C？B：Twiceaweek.EverytimeIreadit，Icanalwayslearnsomethingnew.A：Really？（2）D？B：YuHua.IthinkheisagreatChinesewriter.Whataboutyou？A：（3）A.HeisalsomyfavoriteChinesewriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.B：OK，hereyouare!Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel？A：（4）B.Wheredidyoubuyit？B：IntheRoseBookshop.A：Idon'tknowwhereitis.（5）E？B：No，only10minutes'walkfromhere，nexttothePeople'sCinema.A：Oh，Isee.I'mgoingtheretogetone，too.Thankyou!B：You'rewelcome!A.Metoo.B.It'sexciting.C.Howoftendoyoureadít？D.Whoisthewriter？E.Isitfarfromhere？F.Whendidyoubuyit？【分析】本文是托尼和朋友讨论关于一本小说的对话。【解答】（1）根据下文中Twiceaweek.（一周两次。）可知此处朋友询问托尼多久看一次小说，询问频率，则C选项（你多久读一次它？）符合题意。故选C。（2）根据下文中YuHua.（余华。）可知此处朋友询问托尼谁是小说的作者，则D选项（谁是作者？）符合题意。故选D。（3）根据上文中IthinkheisagreatChinesewriter.Whataboutyou？（我觉得他是一位伟大的中国作家。你呢？）可知托尼觉得余华是一位伟大的中国作家，在此询问朋友对余华的看法。其次根据文中HeisalsomyfavoriteChinesewriter.（他也是我最喜爱的中国作家。）可知朋友也非常喜欢余华，那么他也赞成托尼的观点，则A选项（我也是。）符合题意。故选A。（4）根据上文中Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel？（你觉得这部小说怎么样？）可知此处托尼询问朋友对这部小说的看法，则B选项（它非常令人激动。）符合题意。故选B。（5）根据上文中Idon'tknowwhereitis.（我不知道它在哪里。）可知朋友不知道书店在哪里。其次根据下文中No，only10minutes'walkfromhere，nexttothePeople'sCinema.（不，离这里只有10分钟的步行路程，就在人民电影院旁边。）可知托尼告诉朋友书店离这里不远，那么朋友应该是询问书店离这里远吗，则E选项（它离这里远吗？）符合题意。故选E。四、完形填空（共10分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）Onedayattheendoftheclass，acleverteachertoldthestudentstobringaplastic（塑料的）bagandabagof（1）Ctoschool.Thenextdayshetoldherstudents，"Fromtodayon，ifyoudon'tlikeanyoneinyourlives，youcanchooseapotato，writetheperson'snameandthen（2）Aitintheplasticbag."Afewdayslater，someofthestudents'bagswerefullofpotatoesandvery（3）A.Shetoldthemtocarrythebagwiththemeverywhereforaweek.Thestudentswouldputthebagsinsidetheirquilts（被子）（4）B，ontheseatswhentheysatinacaroronabus，andnexttotheirdesksatschool.Theyhadtopayattentionto（注意）themallthetime.This（5）Bthestudentsfeeltootired.Theygottoknowtheweighttheywerecarryingintheirminds.Astimepassedby，thepotatoeswerebad（6）A.Theyallwantedtothrowthemaway.Wealwaysthinkoftolerance（宽容）isagiftfor（7）Bpeople，anditisalsoagiftfor（8）C!Ifwechoosetokeepoursadnessandbadthingsinour（9）A，wewillhavetorememberandcarrythemallourlives.Wewon'tfeelhappy（10）Cweforgetthem.（1）A.tomatoesB.applesC.potatoes（2）A.putB.buyC.eat（3）A.heavyB.strongC.light（4）A.inclassB.atnightC.atdinner（5）A.helpedB.madeC.asked（6）A.slowlyB.angrilyC.luckily（7）A.anotherB.otherC.theother（8）A.herselfB.hisC.ourselves（9）A.mindsB.handsC.bodies（10）A.whenB.ifC.until【分析】这是一个教师通过让学生带一个塑料袋和一袋土豆，让他们将不喜欢的人的名字写在土豆上并放入塑料袋中，以此来教导学生们心理负担的重要性的故事。随着时间的推移，学生们发现他们的袋子越来越重，而且土豆也开始变质，他们开始意识到自己心中的负担有多重。故事告诫我们，如果我们选择保留心中的悲伤和不好的事情，我们将不得不记住并负担它们，只有忘记它们，我们才能感到快乐。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：一天，在课堂结束时，一位聪明的老师告诉学生们带一个塑料袋和一袋土豆去学校。A.西红柿；B.苹果；C.土豆。根据youcanchooseapotato（你可以选择一个土豆）可知，一位聪明的老师告诉学生们带一个塑料袋和一袋土豆去学校。故选C。（2）考查动词。句意：从今天起，如果你不喜欢生活中的任何人，你可以选择一个土豆，写下这个人的名字，然后把它放在塑料袋里。A.放；B.买；C.吃。根据Shetoldthemtocarrythebagwiththemeverywhereforaweek.（她告诉他们随身携带这个袋子一个星期。）可知，然后把它放在塑料袋里。put...in..."把......放进......"。故选A。（3）考查形容词。句意：几天后，一些学生的袋子里装满了土豆，而且很重。A.重的；B.强的；C.轻的。根据someofthestudents'bagswerefullofpotatoes（一些学生的袋子里装满了土豆）和Theygottoknowtheweighttheywerecarryingintheirminds（他们开始了解自己心中的重量）可知，而且很重。故选A。（4）考查短语。句意：学生们晚上会把袋子放在被子里，坐在车上或公交车上时会把袋子放到座位上，在学校的桌子旁边。A.课堂上；B.晚上；C.在晚饭时。根据insidetheirquilts（他们的被子里）可知，学生们晚上会把袋子放在被子里。故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：这使学生们感到太累了。A.帮助；B.使，让；C.问。根据Theyallwantedtothrowthemaway（他们都想把它们扔掉）可知，这使学生们感到太累了，makesbdosth"使某人做某事"。故选B。（6）考查副词。句意：随着时间的推移，土豆慢慢变质了。A.慢慢地；B.愤怒地；C.幸运地。根据Astimepassedby（随着时间的推移）可知，土豆慢慢变质了。故选A。（7）考查形容词。句意：我们总是认为宽容是送给别人的礼物，也是送给自己的礼物！A.另一，后跟可数名词单数形式；B.泛指其他的，后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词；C.特指其他的，后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。根据句意，可知这里泛指其他的人，根据people，可知用other。故选B。（8）考查反身代词。句意：我们总是认为宽容是送给别人的礼物，也是送给自己的礼物！A.她自己；B.他的；C.我们自己。根据主语We（我们）和句意，可知，我们总是认为宽容是送给别人的礼物，也是送给自己的礼物，故用ourselves。故选C。（9）考查名词。句意：如果我们选择把悲伤和不好的事情记在心里，我们就必须终生记住并牢记它们。A.心思；B.双手；C.身体。根据wewillhavetorememberandcarrythemallourlives（我们就必须终生记住并牢记它们）可知，如果我们选择把悲伤和不好的事情记在心里。故选A。（10）考查连词。句意：直到我们忘记他们，我们才会感到幸福。A.何时；B.如果；C.直至。根据句意，可知这里为not...until..."直到......才......"。故选C。五、阅读理解（共35分）24．（5分）KimwenttoabeautifulbeachonMondaywithhisfriends．Itwassunnyandhot．Sotheyhadgreatfunplayinginthewater．Intheafternoon，theywentshopping．Buttheshopswerecrowded．Theydidn'treallyenjoyit．Thenextday，itwasrainy，sotheywenttoamuseum．Itwasboring．Kimfoundasmallboycryinginthecorner．Theboywaslost．Hehelpedtheboyfindhisfather．Kimwasveryhappy．Buthehadnomoneyforataxi．Sohehadtowalkbacktothehotel．Thatmadehimverytired．OnWednesday，theweatherwasverycool．Sotheyplayedtennis．Theyplayedallthemorning．Itwasreallyfun．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）（1）OnMonday，Kimhadfungoingshopping．F（2）ItwasveryhotonWednesday．F（3）TheywenttoamuseumonTuesday．T（4）Kimhelpedaboyfindhisfatherandwentbacktothehotelbytaxi．F（5）Theyplayedtennisonacoolday．T【分析】本文记叙了Kim和他的好朋友在周一至周三这三天的旅行经历．【解答】1．F．本题考查细节理解．根据文中theywentshopping．Buttheshopswerecrowded，theydidn'treallyenjoyit．句意：他们去购物，但商店是拥挤的，他们真的不喜欢．可知他们并没有从购物中获得乐趣．题干与句意不符，故选：F．2．F．本题考查细节理解．根据文中OnWednesday，theweatherwasverycool．星期三天气很凉爽．题干与文意不符，故选：F．3．T，本题考查句意理解．根据文中Thenextday，itwasrainy，sotheywenttoamuseum句意：第二天，是雨天，所以他们去了一个博物馆．结合上文可知第二天是指星期二，题干与文意符合，故选：T．4．F，本题考查细节理解．根据文Hehelpedtheboyfindhisfather．Kimwasveryhappy．Buthehadnomoneyforataxi．中句意：他帮助那个男孩找到他的父亲．Kim非常高兴．但是他没有钱乘坐出租车．可知他们不是乘坐出租车回家的，结合后文他们走路回旅馆．题干与文意不符，故选：F．5．T，本题考查细节理解．根据短文OnWednesday，theweatherwasverycool．Sotheyplayedtennis．星期三天气很凉爽，所以他们打网球．题干与文意相符，故选：T．25．（10分）WHAT'SONTHISWEEKENDFilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeonthisSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre．SeeBrokenWindowat1：30．Theworkerswillbeat3：45．Forfurtherinformation，call498﹣7898．CaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories，funnygames，andexcitingdances？CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCitySquareonSaturdaymorningat10：00．Free．InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday？CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld．Deliciousandnotexpensive．Noonto5：00p．m．．DoYouWanttoHear"TheZoo""TheZoo"，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia，willgivetheirfirstUSconcertat8：00p．m．atRoseHall，CityCollege．Sunday．根据表格信息选择最佳的答案．（1）HowcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthefilmsattheMuseumTheatre？CA．Bywritingaletter．B．Bysendinganemail．C．Bymakingatelephonecall．（2）ChildrencannotenjoyCattheCitySquareonSaturdaymorning．A．interestingstoriesB．funnygamesC．wonderfulpictures（3）WherecanyoutastedeliciousandcheapfoodonSaturdayafternoon？BA．AttheCitySquare．B．AttheCentralPark．C．AttheMuseumTheatre．（4）WhatcanwedoatRoseHall，CityCollegeat8：00p．m．，Sunday？AA．Enjoyrockmusic．B．Listentoaspeech．C．Watchananimalshow．（5）Whatkindofwritingisthispassage？AA．Anadvertisement（广告）．B．Anovel．C．Aplay．【分析】短文讲了周末的四个活动，详细地介绍了活动的时间和联系方式等．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据表格二句子"Forfurtherinformation，call498﹣7898．"可知通过打电话可以获得更多关于博物馆影院电影的信息．故选C．（2）C．细节判断题．根据表格三句子"Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories，funnygames，andexcitingdances？"可知星期六上午，孩子们不能在城市广场欣赏精彩的图画．故选C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据表格四句子"CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld．Deliciousandnotexpensive．"可知星期六下午在中央公园可以吃到又好吃又便宜的食物．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据最后一个表格句子"TheZoo"，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia，willgivetheirfirstUSconcertat8：00p．m．atRoseHall，CityCollege．Sunday．"可知我们星期天晚上8点在RoseHall，CityCollege可以喜欢的摇滚音乐．故选A．（5）A．细节推理题．根据"FilmsattheMuseum；CaptainGoodFellow；InternationalPicnic；DoYouWanttoHear"TheZoo"；可知文章说的是四个活动，所以这是一个广告，故选A．26．（10分）Mr.andMrs.BrownlivedinasmallhousenearLondonwiththeirchild.SometimesMr.Browncamebackfromworkverylatewhenhiswifeandthechildwereasleep，andthenheopenedthefrontdoorofhishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquietly.Butonenightwhenhewascominghomeverylate，helosthiskey，sowhenhegottohishouse，herangthebell.Nothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.Mr.Brownknockedallthebedroomwindows，hespoketohiswife，heshouted，butshedidn'twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforafewseconds.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild"mother!"hesaid，"Iwanttogotothetoilet（厕所）!"HespokeveryquietlybutatonceMrs.Brownwokeup.Thenhespoketoher，andsheopenedthedoorforhim.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）TheBrownslivedC.A.inLondonB.inabighouseC.closetoLondon（2）WhenMr.Browngothome，heusuallytriednottomakeanoisebecausehedidn'twanttoC.A.wakeuphimselfB.wakeuphisneighborsC.wakeuphiswifeandchild（3）Mr.BrownrangthebellandknockedatthewindowsonenightbecauseA.A.helosthiskeyB.hiswifelockedthedoorC.hecamehomelate（4）Mr.Brownsaid"mother"likeachildbecauseheB.A.wantedtowakeuphischildB.wantedtowakeuphiswifeC.wantedtospeaktohischild（5）Mrs.BrownwokeupatoncewhensheA.A.heardherhusbandsay"mother"likeasmallchildB.heardthebellrangC.heardherhusbandopenthedoor【分析】短文主要讲述了布朗先生和布朗夫人以及他们的孩子住在伦敦附近的一个小房子里的故事。有时候，布朗先生工作到很晚，他的妻子和孩子已经睡着了，他会用钥匙静静地打开前门进来。但是有一天晚上，他回家时丢了钥匙，敲窗户、呼喊都无法唤醒他的妻子。最后，他模仿小孩的声音说他要上厕所，这才成功唤醒了他的妻子，然后她为他开了门。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Mr.andMrs.BrownlivedinasmallhousenearLondonwiththeirchild.（布朗夫妇和他们的孩子住在伦敦附近的一所小房子里。）可知布朗一家住在伦敦附近。故选：C。（2）推理判断题。根据第一段SometimesMr.Browncamebackfromworkverylatewhenhiswifeandthechildwereasleep，andthenheopenedthefrontdoorofhishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquietly.（有时布朗先生下班很晚才回来，他的妻子和孩子都睡着了，然后他用钥匙打开前门，悄悄地走了进来。）可知因为他不想制造噪音吵醒家人。故选：C。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Butonenightwhenhewascominghomeverylate，helosthiskey，sowhenhegottohishouse，herangthebell.Nothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.Mr.Brownknockedallthebedroomwindows，hespoketohiswife，heshouted，butshedidn'twakeup.（但是有一天晚上，当他很晚才回家时，他丢了钥匙，所以当他回到家时，他按了门铃。什么也没有发生。他又按了一次。布朗先生敲了所有卧室的窗户，他对妻子大声喊叫，但她没有醒来。）可知因为他丢了钥匙。故选：A。（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Mr.Brownknockedallthebedroomwindows，hespoketohiswife，heshouted，butshedidn'twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforafewseconds.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild"mother!"hesaid，"Iwanttogotothetoilet（厕所）!"HespokeveryquietlybutatonceMrs.Brownwokeup.（布朗先生敲了所有卧室的窗户，他对他的妻子说，他大喊，但她没有醒来。最后他停下来想了几秒钟。然后他开始像小孩子一样说话："妈妈!"他说："我要上厕所!"他说得很小声，但布朗夫人立刻醒了。）可知因为他想叫醒他的妻子。故选：B。（5）细节理解题。根据第二段Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild"mother!"hesaid，"Iwanttogotothetoilet（厕所）!"HespokeveryquietlybutatonceMrs.Brownwokeup.Thenhespoketoher，andsheopenedthedoorforhim.（然后他开始像小孩子一样说话："妈妈!"他说："我要上厕所!"他说得很小声，但布朗夫人立刻醒了。然后他对她说话，她为他打开了门。）可知布朗夫人听到丈夫像小孩子一样说"妈妈"后立刻醒了过来。故选：A。27．（10分）Nobodylikesstayingathomeonvacationwhentheweatherisfine.LastAugustwedecidedtospendthedayinthecountryside.Theproblemwasthatmillionsof（数百万）otherpeoplehadthesameidea.Wemovedoutofthecityslowlybehindalonglineofcars，butintheendwecametoaquietcountryroad.Aftersometime，westoppedatafarmnearthetown.Wehadcarriedenoughfoodwithusandwegotitoutofthecar.Noweverythingwasreadysowesatdownnearapath（路）atthefootofthehill.Itwasveryquietinthecoolgrassuntil（直到）weheardbells（门铃）ringing（响）atthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickup（捡起）ourthingsandranb