福建省福州三中2022-2023学年九年级上学期（10月）月考英语试卷

2022-2023学年福建省福州三中九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）听力部分（共3节，20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）Wherehas.Billbeen？A.Tohishometown.B.Tothecountryside.C.ToMountHuang.7．（1.5分）WhatdoesJennythinkoflivinginXiamen？A.Shedoesn'tlikeitatall.B.Shelikesitalittle.C.Shelikesitalot.8．（1.5分）Whosawthemovielastnight？A.Sally.B.Sally'sbrother.C.Sally'ssister.9．（1.5分）WhichofthefollowingcantheoldgetfromtheChinesegovernment？A.Beautifulclothes.B.Medicalcare.C.Goodjobs.10．（3分）（1）Wheredoesthemancomefrom？A.Japan.B.Italy.C.England.（2）HowlonghasthemanstudiedinEngland？A.Forsixmonths.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfouryears.11．（3分）（1）What'stheweatherlikenow？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.（2）Wheredoesthewomancomefrom？A.England.B.California.C.SouthAfrica.12．（3分）（1）WheredidNancygoduringthesummerholidays？A.Tothechildren'shome.B.Totheoldmen'shome.C.Tothedisabledmen'shome.（2）WhatdidNancydoforthechildren？A.Performedballet.B.Danced.C.Drewpictures.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）13．（7.5分）TravelinDifferentChineseCitiesCitiesExperiences&FeelingsQingdaoLinTaoateseafood，drank（1）andswaminthesea.HarbinLinTaoate（2）deliciousdishesandwatchediceandsnowshows.ShanghaiIt'slikeacityin（3）.America：GuilinPeoplearebusycelebratingthe（4）Festival.YangshuoIthasbeenLinTao'sfavoritecitysofar.Hetook（5）photosofthemountainsandtheLijiangRiver.I.选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的答案。14．（1分）Myfatheralwaystellsme，"Don'teverloseyourheart_______happens."That'swhatkeepsmemovingonthroughtheyears.（）A．however B．whatever C．whenever15．（1分）You'dbetteraska___________，suchasyourauntorsister，tolookafteryourchildrenwhileyouareaway.（）A．classmate B．neighbor C．relative16．（1分）—Haveyou_______readthisnovelbefore？—Yes.Ireaditlastmonth.（）A．never B．ever C．often17．（1分）—Doyoustillrememberthataccident，Peter？—Ofcourse.I'llneverforgetit_______ithappenedsolongago.（）A．because B．though C．if18．（1分）﹣I'msorryIhavebrokentheglass，butIdidn'tdoit_______.﹣Nevermind.Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.（）A．inperson B．byaccident C．onpurpose19．（1分）﹣I______yesterdayafternoon，butnobodyanswered．﹣Sorry．Iwentshoppingwithmydad．（）A．wokeyouup B．putyouup C．calledyouup20．（1分）—Themanhasfinishedallthetasksinjust2hours.—Wow!Howdidhe___________itinsuchashorttime？（）A．hold B．manage C．value21．（1分）—Whendidyourbrothergo___________？—Lastyear.HewenttoAmericaandwillcomebacknextyear.（）A．inside B．abroad C．outside22．（1分）—Luckily，Jennydoesn'thaveCOVID﹣19.Whataboutyou？—_______.I'mingoodhealth.（）A．NeitherdoI B．SodoI C．NeitherIdo23．（1分）—IlostmywalletwhenIwentshoppingyesterday.—_______Youshouldbecarefulofyourthings.（）A．Congratulations! B．Youareright. C．Badluck!24．（1分）—ItseemsthatMr.Zhengisveryhappy.—That'sright.Hissonhas___________thisterm.（）A．donebadly B．madeprogress C．takenplace25．（1分）—Thepublicplaces，suchasrestaurantsandcinemas，___________becauseofCOVID﹣19fromthenon.—I'msorrytohearthat.（）A．havebeenclosed B．haveclosed C．closed26．（1分）—Couldyoutellmewhowillbethewinner？—_______therule，theplayerjumpingwithonefoottothefinishinglinefirst.（）A．Thanksto B．Accordingto C．Insteadof27．（1分）—Kitty___________tohelpatthetrainstationonSundays.—Howkindsheis!Let'sjoinhernextSunday.（）A．refuses B．supply C．offers28．（1分）—Haveyoueverheardofthenewlawagainstfoodwaste？I'mwondering_____.—Don'tworry.Ofcourseitwill.（）A．howwillitbehelpful B．whetheritwillbehelpful C．thatwillitbehelpfulII.完形填空（满分10分）29．（10分）"Thanksforourgovernment.Thanksforprovidinguswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetrainingprogramwillhelpuslivewell，Iwillstudyhardandlearndifferentskills.AfterthatIcan（1）myfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtoothers."Alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid，feeling（2）.Thelearner'sfatherisdisabled，andhismotheris（3）inbed.Thefamilyisverypoor.Sohehastofindajobtomakemoney.Thelearnergraduatedfromhighschoolanddidn'thavethe（4）togotothecollege.Thejobtrainingprogramcanhelphimtolearntheskillsthathe'llneedintheworkplace.Thestorymakesmethinkofanother（5）.Itgoeslikethis：Longlongago，therewasamanwholikedfishingalot，andhewas（6）tocatchalotoffisheveryday.Hewasakind﹣heartedman，healways（7）hisfishwithhisneighborsbecausetheydidn'tknowhowtofish.Oneday，hehadanideathatitwouldbegreatifhetaughtthemhowtofish.Sohecalledthemtogethertoshowthemhowtofish.Everyonewashappyastheycould（8）thefishtheycaughtbythemselves.Now，therearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Butit'snotgoodifwegiveonly（9）tothem.Instead，weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills.Therefore，technicaltrainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneedandtheywilllearntheskillsto（10）money.Peoplecanlearnlotsofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemfindjobs.（1）A.solveB.changeC.study（2）A.excitedB.relaxedC.interested（3）A.aloneB.illC.silent（4）A.changeB.reformC.opportunity（5）A.familyB.storyC.program（6）A.afraidB.sorryC.able（7）A.sharedB.gaveC.cooked（8）A.saveB.eatC.feed（9）A.timeB.clothingC.food（10）A.payB.makeC.useIII.阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节.阅读下面A、B、C、D三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。30．（10分）Jackieiswritingasummary（总结）andfeedbackaboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary：SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.24studenthelpersfromGrade8weredivided（被分成）into4groupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled.Group1Group2Group3Group4Schoolpostcards（Leader：Natalie）Chinesepaintings（Leader：Tina）Recycling（回收）bagsmadebystudents（Leader：Leo）Homemadesnacksmadebyparents（Leader：Nick）AllofthegroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.Inshort，ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.FeedbackWehavecollectedopinionsfrom200students.Moststudentslikedtheactivities.However，somestudentsbelievedthatthepricesoftheschoolpostcardsweretoodear.Followup：Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.（1）Thetextiswrittento.A.giveareportB.haveaSchoolDayC.collectopinionsfromvisitorsD.holdameetingwithteachers（2）ThevisitorscannotonSchoolDay.A.enjoyChinesepaintingsB.buyhandmadebagsC.watchamagicshowD.havehomemadesnacks（3）Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities？A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Amazed.（4）Howmanystudentsliketherecyclingbagsaccordingtothefeedback？A.24.B.100.C.50.D.20.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities？A.TheSchoolDaywasonMarch6th.B.Twenty﹣fourstudentsofferedtheirfeedback.C.Allthestudentscanaffordthepostcards.D.Studentshelperswhodidwellcangetprizes.31．（10分）LiRuyan，13yearsold，didsomethingspeciallastsummerwithhisclassmatesinShanghai.Theyworkedingroupswithtrafficpoliceatdifferentcrossroadsinthecity.Holdingsmallredflags，thestudentshelpedkeeporderandstoppedpeoplefromjaywalking（乱穿马路）.Aspartoftheschoolproject，Li'sschoolhasencourageditsstudentstodomorecommunitywork.Afterthehalfdayofhardwork，Litoldhimselfnottojaywalkanymore."Ithinkthroughcommunityworkwecanhelpothers，andmoreimportantly，wegrowasenseofresponsibility（责任感），"hesaid.Communityserviceisanimportantpartofeducationforteenagersaroundtheworld.IntheUSandCanada，highschoolstudentsneedtofinish40hoursofcommunityservicebeforegraduation.InAmerica，thosewhohavefinished1，400hoursofcommunityworkcanbeawardednearly＄5，000.Chinesestudentstodaydomorecommunitywork，too.Forexample，startingfrom2010，highschoolstudentsinSichuanhavebeenaskedtodo10daysofcommunitywork.Itwillbecomepartoftheirschoolgrades.QianLijun，16，andherclassmatesinSuzhou，Jiangsuwenttoalocaleldercarehomethiswinter.TheyhelpedputSpringFestivalcouplets（对联）onthewallsandcheeredupthepeoplelivingthere.LiXiaotian，15，inAnshansaidheusedtoclearadsfromtelephonepoles（电线杆）withhisclassmates.Theybroughttools，towelsandbucketsandworkedforthreehoursinthesummersun."Itwastiring，butseeingthecleanpoleswithoutuglyads，wereallyfeltproud，"hesaid.（1）WhatwasthespecialthingLiRuyandidlastsummer？A.HejoinedaspecialgroupofClass13.B.Hebecameapoliceman.C.Hehelpedthetrafficpoliceatcrossroads.D.Hestoppedpeoplefromtalking.（2）Fromthispassageweknowthat.A.LiRuyan'sschoolisinthecenterofabigcityB.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesdosomecommunityworkeverydayC.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesoftenholdsmallflagswhentheycrosstheroadsD.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesthinkitisgoodforthemtodosomecommunitywork（3）Communityservice.A.hasbecomeaveryimportantpartofeducationonlyinChinaB.isveryimportantinschooleducationinsomeforeigncountriesC.istheonlypartoftheschoolprojectforteenagersaroundtheworldD.needsstudentstofinishatleast1，000hoursofcommunitywork（4）Inwhichcountrythestudentsneedtofinishfortyhoursofcommunityworkbeforegraduation？A.IntheUnitedStates.B.InChina.C.InRussia.D.IntheUK.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Communityservicehelpsstudentsgrowasenseofresponsibility.B.Throughcommunityworkstudentsstillcan'thelpothersandlearnanything.C.ThestudentsinSichuansentSpringFestivalcoupletstotheoldpeople.D.StudentswillbeawardedmuchmoneyfordoingmorecommunityworkinCanadaandtheUS.32．（10分）It'ssadtolearnthatawhalehasdiedintheocean.However，that'snottheendforthewhale.Ithasalottogivetootherseaanimalsafterdeath.Whenawhaledies，itquicklysinkstothebottomoftheoceanfloor.There，thewhalecarcass（尸体）providesfoodandnutrientstodeep﹣seaanimals，whichareoftenhungryforfood.Theremainscanlastfordecadesandcreateacomplex（复杂的）ecosystemcalledawhalefall—an"oasis（绿洲）"oflifeinthedeepsea.ChinesescientistsfoundawhalefallforthefirsttimeintheSouthChinaSeaduringadeep﹣seaexpeditioncarriedoutbyoceanicresearchvesselTansuo﹣1，whichfinisheditsexpeditiononApril2.Tansuo﹣1carriedthemannedsubmersibleShenhaiYongshi，whichcandivetoadepthof4，500meters.ThewhalefallintheSouthChinaSeaisaboutthreemeterslong.Scientistshavefoundseveralspeciesofshrimpandfishnearthewhalefall.Somefishhavestartedtoeatthewhale'stail.Thewhalefallmightbequiterecentandneedslong﹣termobservation（观察），accordingtoXieWei，ascientistwhotookpartintheexpedition（考察）.Thewhalefallecosystemcanexistinthedeepoceanbecausegreatpressureandcoldtemperaturestherepreventthebodyfromdecomposing（分解）tooquickly.Butthedepthalsomakesithardforscientiststodiscoverthem.Therearelessthan50knownwhalefallsintheworld.Bystudyingthewhalefall，scientistscanbetterunderstandhowmarineecosystems（生态系统）supportlifeandhowtoprotectbiodiversityresourcesinthedeepsea.（1）Whyisawhalefallcalledan"oasis"？A.Becauseitchangesthesea'secosystem.B.Becauseitgrowsatthebottomoftheocean.C.Becauseitprovidesfoodtodeep﹣seaanimals.D.Becauseitcanstayundertheseafordecades.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutthewhalefallintheSouthChinaSea？A.Ithasalreadybeendecomposed.BIt'snotthefirsttimeChinesehavefoundawhalefall.C.Thiswhalefallmayhaveformedrecently.D.Scientistsfounditatadepthof4，500meters.（3）It'shardtofindwhalefallsbecauseof.A.theirgreatdepthB.lowtemperaturesC.highwaterpressureD.rapiddecomposition（4）Whichdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph5referto？A.whales.B.Whalesfalls.C.Deep﹣seaanimals.D.Scientists.（5）Whatisthisstorymainlyabout？A.Howwhalefallsoccur.B.Howtoprotectnaturalresources.C.Howmarineecosystemssupportlife.D.AwhalefallthatwasdiscoveredintheSouthChinaSea.33．（10分）WhenIwasveryyoung，peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard（果园）onthehill.Atthattime，theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard，theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.Oneday，twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutthedifficultieswefaced，andlater，canalsandotherprojectsbegantobebuiltinmyvillage，"Whoarethey？"Iasked."Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment，"mygrandmareplied.Shortlyafterwards，Imovedtoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.TheonlyreasonIevercamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.Oneday，myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Thecanalranpasteveryorchardsovillagersdidn'thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnowsocleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Whenwearrivedhome，mygrandmatookoutsomefreshpearsandapples.Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject（水利工程）wascompletedapolicy（政策）wasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincreasethefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver.Thankthosegoodmenwhohavedevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofourcountryside.Nowadays，peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity，However，weshouldnotforgetourhometownswherewearefrom.（1）Whattroubledthevillagersmostwasthat.A.theyhadtoomuchworkB.itwasnotconvenienttogoupthehillC.theycouldonlygrowfruittreesD.therewasn'tenoughwaterintheorchard（2）Thegoodmencameandofferedhelpprobablybecauseof.A.thevillagers'suggestionsB.thegovernment'ssupportC.aschool'spracticalactivityD.acompany'sengineeringplan（3）Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.thegrandmotherdoesn'tliketoliveinthecityB.thevillageisaplaceofinterestfortouristsnowC.therewillbemorefruitproductioninthevillageD.morepeopleliketoworkinthecountrysidenowadays（4）Theunderlinedphrase"devotedthemselvesto"isclosestinmeaningto.A.preparedmuchforB.donatedmoneytoC.drawnpublicattentiontoD.putmucheffortinto（5）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.Howisavillageimproved？B.Whoarethegoodmen？C.Whydopeoplecomeback？D.Whatdoesahometownmean？第二节.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。（满分5分）34．（5分）Ourcountryusedtobeverypoorintechnology，butgreatchangeshavetakenplacetheseyears.Lotsofourtechnologiesaremuchbetterthanthoseofforeigncountries.（1）Welearnedabouthigh﹣speedrailwaytechnologyfromforeigncountries.（2）Ourhigh﹣speedrailwaytechnologyisadvanced（先进的）.（3）Chinahasthelargesthigh﹣speedrailwayconstruction（建设）andoperationsystem，themostcomprehensive（全面的）technology，managementexperience.ChinaRailwayCorp（中国铁路集团）isfullypreparedtosellafullsupplyofhigh﹣speedrailwaytechnology.（4）Andprogressisbeingmadeinanumberofcountries.Wehaveamajoradvantage.Weareabletosellwholerailwaytechnology.Itisn'tverygoodtobuysometechnologiesfromonecountryandothertechnologiesfromanother.Thesellingplanforourhigh﹣speedrailwaytechnologywillfollowtheSilkRoadEconomicBeltandthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.（5）Ourhigh﹣speedrailwaytechnologycouldbeanimportantprojecttohelpsellourtechnologyinthefuture.A.Butnowwehavemastered（掌握）anddevelopedthekeytechnology.B.High﹣speedrailwaytechnologyisoneexample.C.LiketheUSmadeBoeing737andFrance'sAirbus.D.Itcannotonlyhaveahighspeedbutalsobeusedindifferentenvironmentandthecostislower.E.Thecompanysayssellingofrailwaytechnologyandbuildingrailwayforothercountriesaregoingverywell.IV.情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）35．（2分）你想知道Tom是否看过电影《唐人街探案3》，可以这样问他：Tom，ChinatownDetection3yet？36．（2分）你想知道北京人口是多少，可以这样问：．37．（2分）康康告诉你他暑假去养老院当志愿者，你觉得他的经历很有意义，可以这样感叹：!38．（2分）你想知道Joy参加游泳俱乐部多久了，可以这样问他：，Joy？39．（2分）你的朋友对农村环境不习惯，你可以这样安慰他：Youwill.v.看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）40．（2分）than41．（2分）not，yet42．（2分）pain，in43．（2分）succeed，exams44．（2分）therebe，play.VI.短文填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示，在每个空格填入一个恰当的单词，要求所填的单词词义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。45．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Thisisastoryofamanwhoworksinabigfactory.Ihaveseenhimforyears，butI'veneverpaidany（1）/ə'tenʃn/tohim.Hewasalittlebitweird.Healwayswore（2）oldredhatandcarriedarubbishbag.Heusuallyspenthisbreaktimeandhislunchtime（3）（walk）aroundinthatoldbigfactoryandcollectingusedtins.Oneday，Iwasfixingoneofthe（4）（break）machinesinthefactorywhenthis"tinman"camewithhisbag.Asusual，hepicked（5）thetins.Mymanagerwasstandingtherewatchingme.WhenIfinishedmyjob，I（6）（hear）mymanageraskthe"tinman"aboutwhathewasgoingtodowiththosetinshehadcollected.Inevereven（7）/θɔ：t/aboutthiskindofquestion，becauseIalwaysassumed（推断）that"tinman"wouldtakethosetinstotherecyclingcenter.Unexpectedly，"tinman"answered，"Iwillgivethesetinstomy（8）.Hehasepilepsy（癫痫）andcan'twork."Iwasso（9）（surprise）tohearthat，soIaskedhim，"Youmeanyoucollectallthosetinsjusttohelpyourneighbor？""Iknowthisdoesnothelpmuch，"hesaid."ButIgiveeverythingtohim，becausehecan'twork.Heneedshelp."Itwasthemostbeautifulmomentinmylife.Ithasmademefeelhumble（谦卑的）everyday（10）/sɪns/then.VII.书面表达（满分20分）46．（20分）福州市正在申报全国文明城市，假如你是Tom，请你写一封信给尤市长，谈谈福州的变化，现有的问题以及解决问题的方案。内容提示见下表：inthepastsmallhouses；narrowroads；poorlifenowfactories﹣﹣﹣morejobopportunities；manysupermarkets﹣﹣﹣convenient；communications﹣﹣﹣phone，Iblems……suggestions……要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；（3）词数80左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。DearMr.You，I'mastudentinamiddleschoolinFuzhou.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.___________Sincerely，Tom

2022-2023学年福建省福州三中九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）参考答案与试题解析听力部分略I.选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的答案。14．（1分）Myfatheralwaystellsme，"Don'teverloseyourheart_______happens."That'swhatkeepsmemovingonthroughtheyears.（）A．however B．whatever C．whenever【分析】我妈妈总是跟我说，"无论发生什么，我们都不要失去信心。"【解答】由题干可知句子有两个谓语Don'tlose和happens，所以空格及happens为一个从句，从句当中缺主语，所以只能选B，AC都为副词，不能做主语。故选：B。15．（1分）You'dbetteraska___________，suchasyourauntorsister，tolookafteryourchildrenwhileyouareaway.（）A．classmate B．neighbor C．relative【分析】当你离开家时你应该请一个亲属，比如你的阿姨或姐姐，来照顾你的孩子。【解答】classmate同学；neighbour邻居；relative亲属。根据空后"比如你的阿姨或姐姐"可知，应是请一个亲属，其它选项语意不通。故选：C。16．（1分）—Haveyou_______readthisnovelbefore？—Yes.Ireaditlastmonth.（）A．never B．ever C．often【分析】﹣你以前读过这本小说吗？﹣是的。我上个月读的。【解答】never绝不，从不；ever曾经；often经常。根据"Yes.Ireaditlastmonth"可知，上文应该是"你以前读过这本小说吗？"。故选：B。17．（1分）—Doyoustillrememberthataccident，Peter？—Ofcourse.I'llneverforgetit_______ithappenedsolongago.（）A．because B．though C．if【分析】﹣﹣﹣丹尼尔，你仍然记得那起事故吗？﹣﹣﹣当然了，即使它发生在这么久之前，我从来都不会忘记它。【解答】if是否，though即使，because因为，根据句意即使它发生在这么久之前，我从来都不会忘记它。故选：B。18．（1分）﹣I'msorryIhavebrokentheglass，butIdidn'tdoit_______.﹣Nevermind.Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.（）A．inperson B．byaccident C．onpurpose【分析】﹣﹣抱歉打碎了你的杯子，但是我不是故意的。﹣﹣没关系。下次你应该更小心一点。【解答】inperson当面，亲自，byaccident偶然地，不经意地，onpurpose故意，结合句意，可知不是故意打碎杯子的。故选：C。19．（1分）﹣I______yesterdayafternoon，butnobodyanswered．﹣Sorry．Iwentshoppingwithmydad．（）A．wokeyouup B．putyouup C．calledyouup【分析】昨天下午我给你打电话，但没有接．对不起，我和我爸爸去购物了．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是昨天下午我给你打电话，但没有接．对不起，我和我爸爸去购物了．A唤醒你，Bputup张贴，搭建．C给你打电话．故选：C．20．（1分）—Themanhasfinishedallthetasksinjust2hours.—Wow!Howdidhe___________itinsuchashorttime？（）A．hold B．manage C．value【分析】—该男子仅用2小时就完成了所有任务。—哇！他是如何在这么短的时间内做到的？【解答】hold保持；manage设法做到；value定价。根据Themanhasfinishedallthetasksinjust2hours.（该男子仅用2小时就完成了所有任务。）可知，是问如何在这么短的时间内做到的。故选：B。21．（1分）—Whendidyourbrothergo___________？—Lastyear.HewenttoAmericaandwillcomebacknextyear.（）A．inside B．abroad C．outside【分析】—你哥哥什么时候出国的？—去年。他去了美国，明年还会回来。【解答】inside"在里面"；abroad"到国外"；outside"外部"。根据HewenttoAmericaandwillcomebacknextyear（他去了美国，明年还会回来）可知，你哥哥什么时候出国的？goabroad"出国"。故选：B。22．（1分）—Luckily，Jennydoesn'thaveCOVID﹣19.Whataboutyou？—_______.I'mingoodhealth.（）A．NeitherdoI B．SodoI C．NeitherIdo【分析】——幸运的是珍妮没感染新冠肺炎。你呢？——我也没有。我身体很好。【解答】根据题干及选项可知此句是so和neither引导的倒装句的用法区别；so，neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示"我也这样"之类的概念。其句型为：so/neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。当前面的句子表达肯定意义时，用so引导；当前面的句子表达否定意义时，用neither引导；根据前面的句子为否定句，空处应是表达"我也没有"之意，所以应该用neither，结合doesn't应该用助动词do，后加主语I。故选：A。23．（1分）—IlostmywalletwhenIwentshoppingyesterday.—_______Youshouldbecarefulofyourthings.（）A．Congratulations! B．Youareright. C．Badluck!【分析】﹣﹣昨天我去购物的时候丢了钱包。﹣﹣坏运气!你应该小心你的东西。【解答】A.祝贺，B.你说得对，C.坏运气，根据IlostmywalletwhenIwentshoppingyesterday.可知丢了钱包，判断坏运气。故选：C。24．（1分）—ItseemsthatMr.Zhengisveryhappy.—That'sright.Hissonhas___________thisterm.（）A．donebadly B．madeprogress C．takenplace【分析】—看来郑先生很高兴。—是的。他儿子这学期取得了进步。【解答】A做得很糟糕；B取得进步；C发生；根据所给的动词短语含义以及语境可知：因为郑先生的儿子这学期取得了进步，所以他才会很高兴。故选：B。25．（1分）—Thepublicplaces，suchasrestaurantsandcinemas，___________becauseofCOVID﹣19fromthenon.—I'msorrytohearthat.（）A．havebeenclosed B．haveclosed C．closed【分析】—餐馆、电影院等公共场所因新冠肺炎疫情关闭。—我很遗憾听到这个消息。【解答】A被关了，现在完成时，被动语态；B关了，现在完成时，主动语态；C关了，一般过去时，主动语态。Thepublicplaces，suchasrestaurantsandcinemas和动词是close是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。故选：A。26．（1分）—Couldyoutellmewhowillbethewinner？—_______therule，theplayerjumpingwithonefoottothefinishinglinefirst.（）A．Thanksto B．Accordingto C．Insteadof【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我谁会赢吗？﹣﹣根据规则，运动员先用一只脚跳到终点线。【解答】Thanksto由于；Accordingto根据、依据；Insteadof代替。根据"theplayerjumpingwithonefoottothefinishinglinefirst"，可知这是依据规则来说的，因此B选项符合题意。故选：B。27．（1分）—Kitty___________tohelpatthetrainstationonSundays.—Howkindsheis!Let'sjoinhernextSunday.（）A．refuses B．supply C．offers【分析】—Kitty提出星期天在火车站帮忙。—她真是太好了!我们下星期天去找她吧。【解答】A拒绝；B供应；C提议；根据所给的动词词义以及具体用法可知，此时是表示"主动提出做某事"，需要用动词offer后接动词不定式：offertodosth.故选：C。28．（1分）—Haveyoueverheardofthenewlawagainstfoodwaste？I'mwondering_____.—Don'tworry.Ofcourseitwill.（）A．howwillitbehelpful B．whetheritwillbehelpful C．thatwillitbehelpful【分析】﹣你听说过反对食物浪费的新法律吗？我想知道它是否有用。﹣不要担心。当然它会有用的。【解答】根据题干可知I'mwondering…是一个宾语从句，从句常用陈述语序，则可直接排除AC选项，直接选B。其次根据题干中回答Don'tworry.Ofcourseitwill.可知说话人担心反对食物浪费的新法律是否会有帮助，则此处应用引导词whether，表示是否。故选：B。II.完形填空（满分10分）29．（10分）"Thanksforourgovernment.Thanksforprovidinguswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetrainingprogramwillhelpuslivewell，Iwillstudyhardandlearndifferentskills.AfterthatIcan（1）Amyfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtoothers."Alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid，feeling（2）A.Thelearner'sfatherisdisabled，andhismotheris（3）Binbed.Thefamilyisverypoor.Sohehastofindajobtomakemoney.Thelearnergraduatedfromhighschoolanddidn'thavethe（4）Ctogotothecollege.Thejobtrainingprogramcanhelphimtolearntheskillsthathe'llneedintheworkplace.Thestorymakesmethinkofanother（5）B.Itgoeslikethis：Longlongago，therewasamanwholikedfishingalot，andhewas（6）Ctocatchalotoffisheveryday.Hewasakind﹣heartedman，healways（7）Ahisfishwithhisneighborsbecausetheydidn'tknowhowtofish.Oneday，hehadanideathatitwouldbegreatifhetaughtthemhowtofish.Sohecalledthemtogethertoshowthemhowtofish.Everyonewashappyastheycould（8）Bthefishtheycaughtbythemselves.Now，therearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Butit'snotgoodifwegiveonly（9）Ctothem.Instead，weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills.Therefore，technicaltrainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneedandtheywilllearntheskillsto（10）Bmoney.Peoplecanlearnlotsofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemfindjobs.（1）A.solveB.changeC.study（2）A.excitedB.relaxedC.interested（3）A.aloneB.illC.silent（4）A.changeB.reformC.opportunity（5）A.familyB.storyC.program（6）A.afraidB.sorryC.able（7）A.sharedB.gaveC.cooked（8）A.saveB.eatC.feed（9）A.timeB.clothingC.food（10）A.payB.makeC.use【分析】短文讲了政府为缺少技能的人提供就业培训，使其自食其力，而不是等着救济，这和古代的"授人以鱼，不如授人以渔"的故事完全相同。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：经过培训后，我就可以解决我的家庭问题，并能为他人做好事。A.solve解决；B.change改变；C.study研究、学习；根据上文可知"我"要参加一个培训，学习技能，结合句中的"myfamilydifficulties"（家庭问题）可知，solvemyfamilyproblems表示"解决我的家庭问题"。故选A。（2）考查形容词。句意：一位参加培训项目的学习者激动地说。A.excited感到激动的；B.relaxed放松的；C.interested感兴趣的。空格之前的动名词feeling是系动词，故空格处为形容词；根据上文他所说的"Thanksforourgovernment"（感谢我们的政府）和"Thanksforprovidinguswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram"（谢谢你为我们提供这么好的培训计划）可知，说话者非常激动，对政府为他们提供这个培训项目充满了感激之情，故选excited，feelexcited觉得非常激动。故选B。（3）考查形容词。句意：他的妈妈患病在床。A.alone独自的；B.ill生病的；C.silent沉默的；可知，空格处为表语，故选填形容词。根据上文Thefamilyisverypoor.（家里很穷）可知thelearner的家境不好，结合句中的"inbed"（躺在床上），确定选择ill，beill生病，beillinbed意为"卧病在床"，故答案选B。（4）考查名词。句意：这位学习者中学毕业，没有机会上大学。A.change改变；B.reform改革；C.opportunity机会；根据句意，并结合句中的"togotothecollege"（上大学），可知thelearner由于家庭贫困，没有机会上大学，确定选择chance，havethechancetodosth有机会做某事；havethechancetogotocollege有机会上大学，故答案选C。（5）考查名词。句意：这个故事使我想到了另一个故事。A.family家庭；B.story故事；C.program程序。根据下文"Itgoeslikethis"（故事是这样的），上文是一个故事，下文是另外一个故事，确定选择story，thinkofanotherstory想到另一个故事，故答案选B。（6）考查形容词。句意：他喜欢钓鱼，并且每天能钓很多鱼。A.afraid害怕的；B.sorry难过的