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安徽省阜阳市新河中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Forquite_____students,theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents'.A.few;one
B.alittle;some
C.afew;that
D.alot;many参考答案:C2.ThebossorderedthatJim________theworkontime.A.finish
B.finishes
C.finished
D.willfinish参考答案:A3.Heisconsideredtobeagiftedmanager,______withaquickmindandgoodhumor.Aone
Beach
Cthat
Dwho参考答案:A4.Thesefishcan’tbetakenoutofthewater_____whichtheywilldiesoon.A.without
B.with
C.out
D.above
参考答案:A5.Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,she________asmile.A.wore
B.managed C.performed
D.controlled参考答案:B6.Itwastheboythat____________forwhattheboyhaddone.A.weretoblame B.weretobeblamedC.wastoblame D.wastobeblamed参考答案:C31.—Haveyoucompletedtheproject?—I’msorrytotellyouthatwe___itwhenwefoundhowmuchit___.A.haveabandoned;costs
B.abandoned;costC.hadabandoned;cost
D.abandoned;wouldcost参考答案:D略8.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.carriedout
B.caughton
C.tookup
D.madefor参考答案:C试题分析:为了健康,Johnson教授在退休之后开始把骑单车作为一种锻炼方式。根据句意可知,takeup:开始从事,开始做,故选C。carryout:实施;carryon:进行;makefor:弥补。9.Whenyoudoanexperiment,itisimportantthatyouhave_______patiencetoobserveandrecord______wholeprocessoftheexperiment
A.a;a
B.the;the
C.the;a
D./;the参考答案:B10.---Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?
---Yes,______.A.forpleasure
B.Icould
C.mypleasure
D.withpleasure参考答案:D11.---CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?
---Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitissill_______?available
B.affordable
C.acceptable
D.valuable参考答案:A12.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhangup____Icouldanswerthephone.A.since
B.after
C.until
D.before参考答案:D13..Whatdoyouthink______makestheEnglishversionofthemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousones?A.isitthat
B.thatitis
C.thatisit
D.itisthat参考答案:D略14.Shefeltso_______thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha________speed.A.frightening,frightening
B.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightened
D.frightened,frightening参考答案:D15.—Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity?
—Yes.Butitwassometime
werealizedthetruth. A.before B.when C.since D.until参考答案:A16.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.__intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway
B.AwayflewitC.Awayitflew
D.Flewawayit参考答案:C试题分析:句意:Tom踮起脚尖静静地接近鸟儿,但是当他要去抓它的时候鸟儿却向森林飞去了。away,in,out,up,down,off,等状语放在句首,要全部倒装。但是当主语是代词时不需要倒装。故选C。考点:考查倒装17.----IsPeterthere?
------_______,please.
I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.Hold
up
B.Hold
on
C.Holdout
D.
Holdoff参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.HowtoMakeaChineseHotPotEatingaChinesehotpotisaverycommonexperience.Peoplegatheraroundthepot,dippingtheirfood,waitingforittocook,mixingtheirownseasonings(调味品)andenjoyingeachother'scompany.____36____Firstly,preparealargepotofsoup.Thereisnorightorwrongwaytoprepareasoup,sofeelfreetomakeyourown.Asimplesoupcanbemadebyboilingwaterwiththeadditionofmeatbonesorfishheadsandamixtureofherbs,seasoningsandvegetables.Then,cutavarietyofmeatsandfishintothinslices.____37____.Chooseanyfoodthatyouenjoy.SomecommonchoicesforChinesehotpotincludethinpiecesofbeef,pork,lambandsoon.Youcanmakeyourhotpotusingthemoretraditionalmethodofusingthemeatsandseafoodthatarelocaltoyou.Meanwhile,select,washandpreparesomevegetables._____38_____MushroomsofallkindsarealsocommontoChinesehotpotpreparations.____39____Athome,asinglehotpotwouldworkwellupto4-8peopledependingonthesizeofthepot.Makesureeveryoneissittinginacircleandhaseasyaccesstoeverythingonthetable.Prepareaseparatesmalldishforeachguesttomixtheirseasonings.____40____!A.Finally,arrangetheseatingreasonablyB.NowcomestheturntoenjoyyourhotpotC.ItwillguaranteethattheitemswillcookquicklyandfullyD.HerearesomeeasystepstomakeaChinesehotpotathomeE.Formorevariety,considerdumplings,ricecakesandtangyuanF.Popularchoicesinclude:cabbage,pealeaves,wintermelonandtomatoG.Itusuallylastsacoupleofhoursbecauseyouarecookingandeatinginsmallparts参考答案:36.D
37.C
38.F
39.A
40.B本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了在家中做火锅的一些步骤。【36题详解】根据后文Firstly,preparealargepotofsoup;Then,cutavarietyofmeatsandfishintothinslices可知此处介绍的是在家中做火锅的一些步骤,故选D。【37题详解】根据前文Then,cutavarietyofmeatsandfishintothinslices可知要把鱼,肉切成薄片,这样可以快速而充分的烹饪,故选C。【38题详解】根据前文Meanwhile,select,washandpreparesomevegetables.可知同时还要准备一些蔬菜,故选F。【39题详解】根据后文Athome,asinglehotpotwouldworkwellupto8peopledependingonthesizeofthepot.可知本段介绍了要合理安排座位,故选A。【40题详解】根据前文Prepareaseparatesmalldishforeachguesttomixtheirseasonings.可知要给每人准备一个单独的小盘子,接下来就可以享用火锅了,故选B。三、阅读理解19.Havingadentalfear(牙科恐惧症)isacommonproblem.Learningtoovercomeyourfearofthedentistispossiblewithalittledetermination(决心)andguidance.Itisworthwhiletoovercometheissueashealthyteethmighthelpyoubehealthyphysicallyandspiritually.AdmissionAdmittingyouhaveafearisthefirststepinovercomingdentalfear.Whenyouacknowledgeyourfear,youcanstarttheprocess.Dentistryhascomealongwayovertheyears.Theanesthetics(麻醉)areimproved,thetechniquesareofhigherqualityanddentalofficeshaveabetterunderstandingoftheseissuesyouareconcernedandallthesecanhelpyouovercomeit.ResearchSpeaktofamilyandfriendsaboutyourfear.Beopenandhonestaboutyourissuesandgetfeedbackfromthemregardingtheirdentalexperiences.YoucancontactyourlocalDentalSocietyandexpressyourconcerns.Anothergoodapproachistosimplycalldentalofficesandgetusefulinformationfromthefrontofficestaff.FirstvisitMostdentalofficesscheduleyourfirstvisitbyadentalassistant.Thisgivesyouachancetoeaseintothesituation.Donothesitatetoexpressyourfearandhesitation.Payattentiontowhattheassistantsays.Itcanbeveryusefulanditcangentlyguideyoutoanewattitudetowardsdentists.RelaxationtechniquesTherearemanythingsyoucandotorelaxyourself.Slow,steady,deepbreathesarekeystorelaxproperly.AnotheraidinrelaxationistobringyouriPodtoplaysomerelaxingmusicwhileyouareinthedentalchair.Musicisawonderfultooltouseandisahelpfuldistraction(分散注意力的事物).Facingyourfearandmakingthefirstdentalappointmentarenecessaryforyourhealth.Ignoringyourdentalhealthbecauseofyourfearwillonlyworsentheissuesandcauseyoutohaveseriousdentalproblems.67.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat______.A.fewpeoplemighthavethedentalfearB.it’simpossibletoov
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