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江西省九江市宁达中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?
---No,sportsclothesarenot______.Aproper
B.right
C.appropriate
D.match参考答案:C2.Shefeltrather_______thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha___________speed.A.frightening,frightening B.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightened D.frightened,frightening参考答案:17.选D。frightened感到恐惧过去分词作表语,frightening令人恐惧作定语。
略3.Jamesbecame________KingofEnglandandWalesand________Kingmanagedtounitethethreecountriespeacefullyintheend.www.xkb1.comA.the;the
B.a;the
C./;the
D.the;/参考答案:C4.Heaskedme___________.A.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherhasgoneB.ifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneC.thatifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneD.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherwent参考答案:B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他问我是否知道他哥哥去哪了。根据主句ask可知从句是问句,用if/whether引导,不用that,排除C.主句时态asked是过去时,根据句意从句用过去完成时,排除A、C.故选B.【点睛】宾语从句:置于动词、介词等词性后面,在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句需要注意时态,语序,连词三方面。一、连接词1.that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)2.由whether,if引导的宾语从句3.连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句二、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。三、宾语从句的时态1、主句是一般现在时,从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。2、主句是过去时态,从句须用过去时态的某种形式。3、当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。5.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood_____.A.expectation
B.reputation
C.contribution
D.civilization参考答案:B6.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow____ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how
B.what
C.when
D.which参考答案:B7.—Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?
—__________theinvitations.A.Tomdelayedsending
B.Tom’sdelayingsendingC.Tomdelayingtosend
D.Tomdelayedtosend参考答案:B8.It_____tolookafterthesenaughtygrandchildrenofmineforawholeday.A.putmedown
B.drivesmeout
C.wearsmeout
D.pullsmethrough参考答案:C9.
Itwas_____heenteredBeijingUniversity_____madehisparentsveryhappy.
A.when;that
B.that;what
C.that;that
D.where;when参考答案:C10.Massiveamountsofinformation_____availablebecauseofthecurrentpolicytopromotethefreeflowofspeech.A.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案:B11.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____ill,Iwouldaskyoutogothererightnow.
A.were
B.hadbeen
C.are
D.shouldbe参考答案:C略12.Manyvisitorstake_______busesbetweentheBandsandtheJinmaoBuildingeveryday.
A.trip
B.double
C.shuttle
D.round参考答案:C13.ThepopulationofCangnanis________sorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholecountry.A.expanding
B.exploring
C.extending
D.spreading参考答案:A14.Peoplewhodon’tsmokehaveless____ofsufferingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhodosoA.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.potential参考答案:C15.Arethereanyareasthatyouthinkarenot_____adequatelyinthebook?A.covered
B.includedC.completed
D.consistedof参考答案:A16.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere______becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.
A.inplace
B.insight
C.ineffect
D.invain参考答案:D17.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe________hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoffB.turneddown
C.tookover
D.setaside参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.Theplayingfieldisneverfairorequal._____16_____Knowingwhatyoucandotohaveanadvantagecanmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Mykidstellmeit’sunfairtoplaywiththebigchildren.Itellthemthat’sright.Unfairnessisagoodthing.Thereismoretobegainedbytheeffortwhenthingsseemunfair.It’struethatmanythingsintheworldareunfair.___17___Forexample,theearlybirdcatchestheworm.It’sunfairthatthebirdthatsleepsinmissesoutonbreakfastbutit’snicetoknowthatifitgetsupearlyit’ssuretogettheworm.Ialwaystrytoexplaintomykidsthatcomplainingabouthowunfairsomethingiswillgetthemnowhere.___18___Onceyoudothatyouareintheadvantage.Aboveall,youhavetofocusongainingthatunfairadvantageandinordertodothat,buildyourinnerstrength.Whenyouempoweryourselfyouaregainingskillsorabilities,confidenceandself-esteem(自尊)._____19_____Wheredoyouwanttobefinancially,spiritually,emotionally,andphysically?Youarecreatingyourownstorywhenyouempoweryourself.___20___Ifyouhaven’tyet,youneedtomakealistofallthethingsyouwanttoexperienceinyournewlife.Thiswillhelpyoufocusonbuildingadvantagessothatyouneverhavetosaythatit’sNotFair.Whenyoudothisthenyouwillbeabletorealizethatunfairnessisagoodthingandyouwillwanttoteachthosearoundyoutoseeunfairnessinthiswaytoo.A.Youshouldlookatyourplaceintheworld.B.Instead,makethemostofitandgetontheothersideofit.C.Therefore,thebestwaytodealwithunfairnessistochangeit.D.Youcanbuildalltheadvantagesthatyouneedtolivethelifethatyouwant.E.Butunfairthingsusuallybenefityou.F.Onlywhenyouknowyouradvantagescanyouhavemoreconfidence.G.Yourskillsandattitudeplayamajorroleintheoutcome.参考答案:16.G
17.E
18.B
19.A
20.D本文为议论文,题材为励志教育类。在不平等面前人们往往选择抱怨,但作者认为,越是不平等的事情,越能激发我们的潜能,让我们受益。16.G根据上句:运动场从不公平或平等。也就是说:我们的技能和态度在结果中起着重要作用。故选G。17.E根据上句:的确,世界上有许多事情是不公平的。再根据空格下句:比如,笨鸟先飞。可知,不公平的事情通常有利于你。故选E。18.B句意:我总是尽力向孩子解释,抱怨某事多么不公平会使他们一事无成。相反,充分利用它,从它的另一面去思考。故选B。Instead相反,是关键词,把上下句连在一起。19.A根据上句:当你赋予自己权力时,你就获得了技能或能力,信心和自尊。再根据下句:Wheredoyouwanttobefinancially,spiritually,emotionally,andphysically?可知,你应该看看你在这个世界上的位置。故选A。20.D本空是段落首句。根据下文:如果你还没有,你需要把你想体验的新事物列一张清单。这有助于你集中精力建设优势。可知此空的意思是:你可以建立你生活中所需要的一切优点。故选D。【名师点睛】七选五阅读题,有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置,若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的,所以通常情况下,这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。本题第5小题,本空是段落首句。根据下文:如果你还没有,你需要把你想体验的新事物列一张清单。这有助于你集中精力建设优势。可知此空的意思是:你可以建立你生活中所需要的一切优点。此处是一种转折关系。故选D。三、阅读理解19.ThreeboysandthreegirlsweregoingtoLauderdale,Florida,dreamingofgoldenbeachesasthegraycoldofNewYorkwasleftbehindthem.WhenthebuspassedthroughNewJersey,theybegantonoticeaman,whosatinfrontofthem,dressedinaplain,ill-fittingsuit,nevermoving,hisdustyfacemaskinghisage.ShortlyafterasnackattheHowardJohnson’soutsideWashington,theywentbacktothebus,andoneofthegirlssatbesidehimandintroducedherself.“We’regoingtoFlorida,”shesaidbrightly.“Ihearit’sreallybeautiful.”“Itis,”hesaidquietly,asifrememberingsomethinghehadtriedtoforget.“Wantsomewine?”shesaid.Hesmiledandtookafullglass.Afterawhile,slowlyandpainfully,hetoldhisstory.HisnamewasVingoandhadbeeninjailinNewYorkforthepastfouryears.Lastweekhewasreleasedfromimprisonmentandnowgoinghome.“WhenIwasinprisonIwrotetomywife,”hesaid.“ItoldherthatIwasgoingtobeawayalongtime,andthatifshecouldn’tstandit,shecouldjustforgetme;I’dunderstand.WeusedtoliveinBrunswick,justbeforeJacksonville,andthere’sabigoaktreejustasyoucomeintotown.Lastweek,Iwroteheragain.Itoldherthatifshe’dtakemeback,sheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetree,andI’dgetoffandcomehome.Ifshedidn’twantme,forgetit,nohandkerchief,andI’dgoonthrough.”Shetoldtheothers,andsoonallofthemwereinit,caughtupintheapproachofBrunswick,waitingfortheapproachofthegreatoaktree.Nowtheywere10milesfromBrunswick,andthenfive.Then,suddenly,alloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseats,screamingandshoutingandcrying,doingsmalldancesofjoy.Theoaktreewascoveredwithyellowhandkerchiefs,20ofthem,30ofthem,maybehundreds,a
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