山东省威海市东涝台中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省威海市东涝台中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heis_______toringmetonight.

A.possible

B．likely

C．probable

D.maybe参考答案：B2.---Excuseme,willyoushowmeanovercoatofsize8?---I’msorry,thoseovercoatsarenot______.A.usable

B.valuable

C.available

D.changeable参考答案：C3.Itwasnotuntilhecameback_______heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim．（）A．which B．that C．since D．before参考答案：B考查强调句，此句强调时间状语notuntilhecameback，强调句句式为itis…that（who）…，强调内容放在itis后面，当强调部分是人时，that可以用who代替，故答案为B．4.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand

weare,

weneedeachotherand

wecandoforeachother.

A.what;why;how

B.who;how;what

C.who;what;why

D.who;why;what参考答案：D略5.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest_____inayear.A.tofollow

B.followed

C.follows

D.beingfollowed参考答案：A6.Wedidenjoyseeing____aredescribedas“someofthemostrelaxingandinspiringpaintings.”

A.such

B.as

C.which

D.what参考答案：D7.Theyhavereadthepapermanytimes,butitdoesn’tmakeany____________.A.sense

B.value

C.mark

D.symbol参考答案：A考查名词辨析和搭配。句意：他们已经读了论文很多次了，但是它没有任何意义。sense意义；value价值；mark标志；symbol象征。makesense有意义。故选A。8._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime参考答案：B9.

—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No，that’s______theyaremistaken.A．where

B．when

C．whatD．how参考答案：A10.Tomakeourcountrystronger,everyoneshouldmaketheir______.A.decisions

B.appointments

C.contributions

D.agreements参考答案：C11.______Iwanttoknowis__________IcanmasterEnglishintheshortesttime.

A.What;how

B.

How;what

C.Which;what

D.What;what参考答案：A12.

Hecouldn’tmakehisvoice______.A.hear

B.beheard

C.hearing

D.heard参考答案：D13.----Ihavepassedthedrivingtest.----_______!A.Soundsgreat

B.Congratulations

C.Goodluck

D.Youarefine参考答案：B14.Bringanextrapencilwithyou___somethinggoeswrongwiththisoneduringtheexam.

A.incase

B.incaseof

C.sothat

D.inorderthat参考答案：A15.Thepracticeofalawyerrequiresnotonlydetailedknowledgeofcertainaspectsofthelawbutalso______withcourtprocedures.A.acquaintance

B.administrationC.consequence

D.presentation参考答案：A考查名词。句意：律师实务不仅要求相关法律方面的详细知识，还要求了解法庭程序。A相识，了解；B援助，服务；C结果，重要性；D展示，描述。故选A。16.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen________suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingtoC.compareto

D.comparedto参考答案：D考查非谓语动词的用法。此处是被省略的时间状语从句，其完整形式为：whenfilmiscomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting.这里film和compare之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。又因为主语一致，所以film被省略。句意：电影的历史短得多，尤其是当它和像音乐和绘画这样的艺术形式相比时。17.Manywhite-collarpeople,workinginbigcities,liketoliveinthecountrywherethereisa(n)________ofpeaceandcalm.

A.glory

B.atmosphere

C.fantasy

D.passion参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Doyoufeelalittleguiltyaboutyourdailynap(小睡)afterlunch?Don’t.Researchshowsthatcatchingashortnapcanbegoodforyourbrain.___16___Whilea30-to-90-minutenapinolderadultsappearstohavebrainbenefits,anythinglongerthananhourandahalfmaycreateproblemswithcognition(认知),theabilitytothinkandformmemories,accordingtothestudypublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanGeriatricsSociety.“___17___Butitisrelatedtoone’ssleepcyclesandquality,”saysCharleneGamaldo,M.D.,medicaldirectorofJohnsHopkinsSleepDisordersCenter.“Asthestudyshowed,forolderpeople,longernapstendtointerfere(妨碍)withcognition,”shesays.___18___Nearly60percentofparticipantsreportednappingafterlunchforaboutanhour.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewhonappedfor20to90minuteshaveabettermemorythanpeoplewhodidnotnap,orwhonappedforlongerthan90minutes.Peoplewhonappedfor30to90minuteswerealsobetteratfiguredrawing,anothersignofgoodcognition.Onetheoryexplainspoorcognitioninthosewhotakelongernaps.___19___“Inthestudy,napslongerthan90minutescouldhavebeencalled‘asecondsleep’.Thispoorqualitynighttimesleep,whichrequiresextra-longnappingduringtheday,canleadtocognitiveproblems,”Gamaldoadds.AccordingtoGamald,longernapscancauseacoupleofotherproblems,includingtemporarygrogginess(眩晕无力)andinabilitytosleepatnight.___20___Asaresult,“Peopleneedtogettherightquantityandqualityofrest,”saysGamaldo.A.Iconsidernappingtobeagoodthing.B.Butitisthelengthofyournapthatmatters.C.Generallyspeaking,theolderonegets,thelongernapsoneneeds.D.Researcherslookedatdatafrom2,974peopleinChinaaged65andolder.E.Restingmoreduringthedaymaybeasignofpoorqualitynighttimesleep.F.Takinglongnapsduringthedaymakesitdifficultforonetofallasleepatnight.G.Overall,studiesshowthatpeoplewhosleeptoomuchortoolittlemayhavepoorhealth.参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.D

19.E

20.G这篇文章主要讲了总的来说，研究表明人们睡得太多或者睡的太少，都可能身体不好。16.语义理解题。由Doyoufeelalittleguiltyaboutyourdailynap(小睡)afterlunch?Don’t.Researchshowsthatcatchingashortnapcanbegoodforyourbrain.可知这里意思是但是你小睡的长度有影响，选B。17.语义理解题。由Butitisrelatedtoone’ssleepcyclesandquality,可知这里意思是我认为小睡是一件好事情，选A。18.语义理解题。Nearly60percentofparticipantsreportednappingafterlunchforaboutanhour.Scientistsfoundthatpeoplewhonappedfor20to90minuteshaveabettermemorythanpeoplewhodidnotnap,orwhonappedforlongerthan90minutes.Peoplewhonappedfor30to90minuteswerealsobetteratfiguredrawing,anothersignofgoodcognition.这里提到了一些具体的数据，所以选D。19.语义理解题。由Onetheoryexplainspoorcognitioninthosewhotakelongernaps.可知这里意思是白天休息的多是一个晚上睡眠质量差的信号，选E。20.语义理解题。由Asaresult,“Peopleneedtogettherightquantityandqualityofrest,”saysGamaldo.可知选G。（总的来说，研究表明人们睡得太多或者睡的太少，都可能身体不好。）三、阅读理解19.Chrysanthemums(菊花)aretothefallwhattulipsaretothespring.InancientChina,chrysanthemums(or‘mums’forshort)werefirstplantedthousandsofyearsago.PeoplechosethechrysanthemumastheirFlowerforOctober,asymboloftherestandeasethatfollowedtheseason’sfinalharvest.Thentheysymbolizedascholarinretirement(隐居)andwereoneofthefournobleplants,alongwithbamboo,theplumflower,andorchid.TheJapaneseholdthechrysanthemumasasymbolofthesun.Theyconsidertheorderlyunfoldingofitspetalstobeasymbolofperfection.Theyalsothinkthatasinglechrysanthemumpetalplacedinthebottomofawineglassencouragesalongandhealthylife.TheJapaneseevenhaveaNationalChrysanthemumDayonSeptember9,knownastheFestivalofHappiness.IntheUnitedStatesduringcolonialtimes,itspopularitygrewsuchthatmumsnowreignas“QueenoftheFallFlowers.”Mumsremainthemostwidelygrownpotplantinthecountryandthelargestcommerciallyproducedflowers.Chrysanthemumsgenerallyrepresentcheerfulnessandrest.SotheyarewelcomedthroughouttheBritishIslesandNorthAmericaforanyoccasion,suchasfootballgamesandparties.InothercountriessuchasItaly,BelgiumandAustria,however,theirassociationwiththedeadmakeschrysanthemumsacceptableonlyforfuneralsandgraves.41.WhydidpeopleinancientChinachoosethechrysanthemumastheirFlowerforOctober,asymbolof________?A.havingamonthofcelebration.B.havingr