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河南省信阳市陕县第二高级中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题31.---Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary.
---She______.I’vealreadyborrowedone.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:C略2.------Howdoyoulikethefootballmatchyouwatchedlastnight,Alice?-------
Iwanttowatchitasecondtime.A.justsoso
B.That'sboring
C.Thatdepend
D.Thatcouldn'tbebetter参考答案:D3.Hehaswarnedyou________thepossibledanger,andIthinkyoushouldtakehiswords________account.A.of;for B.against;into C.of;into D.against;for参考答案:C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:他已经警告过你可能的危险,我认为你应该考虑他的话。短语warnsb.ofsth.“警告某人某事”,takesth.intoaccount“考虑某事”,故选C项。4.________thequestionofhowglobalwarminghas_________,wearedoingsomeprojectsatschool.
A.Exploring,comeabout
B.Toexplore,comeout
C.Havingexplored,cometo
D.Beingexplored,comeover参考答案:B略5.Thesuspectdidn’tdaretoleavethehouse_______hewasrecognized.A.incase
B.providedthat
C.evenif
D.nowthat参考答案:A略6.Youdon’tseemvery
aboutthesuggestionandwhynotgiveussomeotheradvice? A.enthusiastic
B.eager
C.care
D.anxious参考答案:A7.Thepolicehaveanyonewithinformationtocomeforwardandtalktothem.A.appealedto
B.attendedtoC.respondedto
D.attachedto参考答案:A考查动词短语。A.appealedto呼吁;B.attendedto出席,参加;C.respondedto做出反应;D.attachedto附属于。句意:警方呼吁任何知道信息的人站出来与他们交谈。表示呼吁,故选A.8.A.worthy
B.wise
C.sword
D.wildlife参考答案:C9.ElizabethFrywasa______personandshehelpedimproveprisonconditionsandgaveprisonersworkandeducation.A.stubborn
B.determined
C.mean
D.selfish参考答案:B略10.—CanIlookatthemenubeforeImakeanorder?—Ofcourse.______,madam.A.Takeyourtime
B.Nevermind C.Takeiteasy D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A11.Itisknowntoallthat____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tstayhealthy.A.because
B.unless
C.nowthat
D.incase参考答案:B12.Weoftenlaughatjokes,butseldomabouthowtheywork.
A.wethink B.thinkweC.wedothink D.dowethink参考答案:D提示:句意为:“我们会对一些玩笑大笑不止,但是却很少去考虑它们是如何起到这个作用的。”seldom位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,故选D项。
13.Beforethematch,thefootballcaptain____histeamcalmlyinordertomakethemrelaxed.
A.expressed
B.impressed
C.addressed
D.stressed参考答案:C14.He________hisvoicesothateverybodyintheroomcouldhearhim.A.lifted B.held C.rose D.raised参考答案:D15.Mostofusseniorstudentsareableto____________aconversationwithpeoplefromEnglish-speakingcountries.A.goon
B.keepon
C.carryon
D.holdon参考答案:C略16.---DoyoureallythinkIcanachievemygoal?---Absolutely.___yougiveuphalfway.A.If
B.Unless
C.Since
D.because参考答案:B17.Theship________aseverestormwastravellingtothewestcoastoftheUnitedStatesfromKorea.A.wascaughtin
B.whichcaughtin C.caughtin
D.caughtby参考答案:C【考点】考察固定搭配本句中含有一个固定搭配becaughtin…遭遇…;被卡住…;本句中实际上是一个形容词短语修饰前面的名词theship,相当于一个定语从句whichwascaughtin…;句义:遭遇到暴风雨的那艘船是来自韩国的,正航向美国西海岸。故C正确。二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。注意:请将71题至75题的答案写在第二卷对应的方框内。E____71
Whatwouldyoubelikeifyouweretotakethecollegeentranceexamtomorrow?____72____Or,worriedanduneasy?"IwassurprisedathowIcouldgetangrysoeasilywithmyparentsbeforeabigexam,"saidasenior3studentWangYangqianfromBeijing."Icouldn'tfallasleepevenafterI'dbeeninbedfortwohours."Notonlyexamsbutalsootherthings,likeabiggame,canmakeyoudifferentfromhowyouareusually.Youmayactdifferentlybecauseyouarestressedout.Whatisstress?____73____.Usuallyyourhandsgetwetandyourheartbeatsfaster.Youfeelstressedbecauseyoumightasktoomuchofyourselfsometimes.Or,yourparents,teachersorclassmatesputtoomuchpressureonyou.Thiscanmakeyouworried.Butbeingstressedisnotalwaysabigproblem.Everybody,evensportsstars,cangetalittleworriedbeforeabiggame.Somekindsofstressaregood.Goodstressmightshowupwhenyou'recalledoninclassorwhenyouhavetogiveareport.
74
Youmaydoabetterjobinyourbookreportiftheanxietypushesyoutodomoreworkbeforeyoureadittotheclass.Sometimesstresscanturnintosomethingbadifyoukeephavingstressfulfeelingsforalongtime.Thiskindofstressisn'tgoingtohelpyou.Itcanmakeyousick.____75
.
Remembertostayrelaxed.Itwon'tbetheendoftheworld,evenifyoudon'tpasstheexam.
A.Peacefulandhappyasusual?
B.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyougetthingsdonewell.
C.Stresscanpushyoutomeetyourdeadline.
D.Stresscanbegoodorbadforpeople.
E.Youmayfeelstressedwhenyouaskfortoomuchhelp.
F.Itcanalsopreventyoufromworkingharder.
G.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedoruncomfortableaboutsomething
参考答案:DAGBF略三、阅读理解19.ProbablyyouhaveseenphotosoftheGrandCanyon(峡谷),thegreatvalleyinthedesertcountryofArizona.Butyoumustgothereyourselftofeelitstruesizeandbeauty.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthegreatestnaturalwondersoftheworldTheColoradoRiverformedtheGrandCanyonovermillionsofyears.Slowly,therivercutdownthroughhardrock.Atthesametime,thelandwasrising.Today,thecanyonis1.5kilometresdeepand445kilometreslong.Theoldestrocksatthebottomofthecanyonaremorethan1billionyearsold.Thewidthvariesfromabout200metresto29kilometresacross.Therim(边缘)ortopofthecanyonisabout2,300metesabovesealevelontheSouthRim,andabout3,000metresontheotherside,theNorthRim.Asaresult,therearedifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsonoppositesidesofthecanyon.TheSouthRimisadrydesertcountry.TheNorthRimhastallforests.Thecanyonlooksdifferentatdifferenttimesofday,andindifferentseasonsandweather.Atsunriseandsunsetthered,gold,brownandorangecolor1softherocksareespeciallyclearandbright.Inwinter,thecanyonispartlycoveredwithsnow.TheviewfromtheSouthRimoftheGrandCanyonisthebest.Mostvisitorscomehereandstayincampgroundsorhotels.Everypointalongthecanyon’sedgeoffersadifferentview.TheNorthrimoftheCanyonisquieter.IttakesalldaytodrivetherefromtheSouthRimbecausethereisonlyonebridgeacrosstheColoradoRiver.Ontheway,yougothroughNavadoIndianlands,andacolor1fulpinkdesertcalled“ThePaintedDesert”.32.ThebestwaytofeelthetruebeautyoftheGrand
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