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江西省九江市赛阳中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Becauseourconsciousmindisoccupiedwithdailylifewedon’talwaysthinkabouttheemotionalsignificanceoftheday’sevents—_______,itappears,webegintodream.A.because
B.when
C.if
D.until参考答案:D2.Onlyonethirdofthepeoplepresentatthemeetingvoted______thenewlaw.A.insearchof B.inshortof
C. infavorof
D.incaseof参考答案:C略3.
Ithasbeenrainingforalmosttwomonthsandscientistssayitisquite____________atthistimeofyear.
A.physical
B.logical
C.abnormal
D.technical参考答案:C4.Peoplelivingintheareaswheretherearealackofelectricityoftenkeepasupplyofcandles__________powerfailure.A.once B.evenifC.incaseof D.incourseof参考答案:C【详解】考查介词以及介词词组辨析。A.once一旦;B.evenif即使;C.incaseof如果;以防;D.incourseof在……的过程中。句意:生活在缺电地区的人们经常在储存着蜡烛以防停电。根据句意,选C项。5.----Ourteacherwantsustobe_______whenwetalkwithforeigners.
----Yes,weshouldbelieveinourselves.
A.comfortable
B.confident
C.unusual
D.cheerful参考答案:B略6.Itwasunbelievable
that
thelittleboymanaged
to
reach
the
finaldestination,
________
drive
acar.A.letgo
B.letdown
C.letalone
D.letoff参考答案:C7.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree______tothatswimmingpool.A.charge
B.access
C.time
D.entrance
参考答案:B略8.Hehopesto_________thefootstepsofotherfamouscomediansandtokeep________untiltheendofhislife.
A.follow,toworking
B.followin,working
C.followup,towork
D.befollowed,working参考答案:B9.Thiskindofcloth_______well.Ithinkitisworth________.A.washes;buying
B.iswashed;buying
C.washes;tobebought
D.iswashed;tobebought参考答案:A10.一、语法和词汇知识Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.
A.invited
B.toinvite
C.beinginvited
D.inviting参考答案:A略11.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision________atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade
B.havingbeenmade
C.made
D.beingmade参考答案:A略12.Hisnewalbum__sowellthatmillionsandmillionsofcopies___outsinceitsrelease.A.issold;havesold
B.sells;hadbeensoldC.issold;havebeensold
D.sells;havebeensold参考答案:D略13.Theairport________nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompleted
B.tobecompletedC.completed
D.havingbeencompleted参考答案:B试题分析:考查非谓语动词。此处tobecompleted表将来、被动。句意:将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。【名师点睛】这是考查非谓语动词做定语的用法,句中关键词nextyear说明动作是将要发生。而Theairport和complete是被动关系,用不定式的被动做定语。14.Thejourneyusuallytakesweeksbutyoushould______________possibledelayscausedbybadweatherortrafficjams.
A.providefor
B.allowfor
C.makeroomfor
D.givewayto参考答案:B15.TheFood-for-LifeProgrammehashelpedpeoplebysendingemergencyfoodaidtocountriesduringtimesoftrouble,
theFood-for-GrowthProgrammewhichtargetspeopleatrisk.A.sodoes
B.asdoesC.sohas
D.ashas参考答案:D考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。句中出现逗号,结合选项此处考查as引导的非限制性定语从句,代替前面的整个句子,as正如。句意:TheFood-for-LifeProgramme计划通过在困难时期发送紧急粮食救援来帮助人们,这正如theFood-for-Growth一样,以处于危难中的人为目标。故选D。16.Mr.Han,myneighbor,isalwayshelpingthosewhoareintroublewithoutexpectinganything__________.
A.inturn
B.inreturn
C.indetail
D.inaddition参考答案:B略17.
thetimewearrived
thenewplace,theexamwasalready
way.A./;at;in
B.By;in;on
C.By;at;under
D./;in;on参考答案:C二、新的题型18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余项.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.
Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.
___56.__.
Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.
___57.__.Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.
Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.
58.Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.
However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.
59.
.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.
___60.__.Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.参考答案:三、阅读理解19.
PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysofferachancetothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchild-care.
Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonestandsforalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservices(宗教仪式)tohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisittheirgraves.Onthesedays,familiesgettogetherathomeandinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorBBQsforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.
Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonescompaniesandotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.41.WhichisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?AParentsbringchildren
BParentsgiveloveandc
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