广东省东莞市黄江镇中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

广东省东莞市黄江镇中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyou_______yourselftothejobinhand,you’llsoonfinishit.

A.claim

B.obtain

C.apply

D.reform参考答案：C2.“______atthelastmoment,Imighthavedied.”saidWuJianqiang,whowasthefirstpersontocallthepoliceaftertheshipsankonMonday.A.Mywifedidn’tletgoofmyhands

B.Mywifehadn’tletgoofmyhandsC.Didmywifenotletgoofmyhands

D.Hadmywifenotletgoofmyhands参考答案：D3.TheLondonUndergroundhasthe___ofbeingtheoldestandmostcomplexsystemintheworld.A.evolution

B.adaptation

C.distinction

D.qualification参考答案：C4.

–Johnseemstobeupset.What’swrong?

–Thebossdislikedtheplanhe_______forthenewproject.

A.putaside

B.putaway

C.putforward

D.putup参考答案：C5.It’squiteunlikelythatanyonelackingadequatepatienceandlovewill_______ateacher.A.turn

B.make

C.get

D.grow参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：没有足够的耐心和爱的人不太可能成为一名教师。在表示“成为”时，turn+（无冠词）名词，意为“成为”；make+a/an+名词，意为“成为”；get+名词，意为“得到（东西），到达（地方）”，作为系动词时表示一种变化过程，强调的是“渐渐变得”，一般后面不跟职业，后常接形容词的比较级形式。；grow意为“长成”，作为系动词时，grow后面可以接表示人或物的特征的静态形容词作表语，也可以接表示天气的形容词作表语。它侧重于“逐渐变成某种状态”，如Soontheskygrewdark.天很快变黑了。分析语境可知，本空后是一种职业，而且前有冠词修饰，因此只能是make，故选B，6.—Lucy,godothewashingplease.—_______Ijustdidityesterday.A.It’syourturn. B.It’suptoyou.

C.Sowhat? D.Withpleasure.参考答案：A7.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople

allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.

A.sell

B.wereselling

C.hadsold

D.havesold参考答案：B8.Wewerebeginningtoworry.Itwas________forDavidtobesolate.A.curious

B.regular C.unusual

D.suitable参考答案：C9.Inthedarkness,hefiredhisguninorderto_____theenemy’sattention.A.bring

B.attack

C.take

D.attract参考答案：D24.Thekid,ratherthanhisparents,__________saidtohavehadanaccidentwhiletravelling.

A.is

B.are

C.were

D.willbe参考答案：A略11.Thekey_____theproblemistomeetthedemand_____bythecustomers.A.tosolving;making

B.tosolving;made C.tosolve;making D.tosolve;made参考答案：B12.MrsWhitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounded,looking

B.surrounded,lookedC.surrounding,looked

D.surrounding,looking参考答案：A【详解】考查分词。句意：怀特太太发现她的丈夫周围都是信件和文件，看上去很担心。分析句子可知，herhusband与surround逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词surrounded。与look逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词looking。故A选项正确。13.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;a;参考答案：D略14.Theteacherwastalkingaboutfriendship_______Roycamein.

A.

before

B.as

C.when

D.suddenly参考答案：C15.____________,Iwouldn’thavefinishedmyhomework.A.Ifyoudidn’thelpme

B.Hadyounothelpedme

C.Ifyouhaven’thelpedme

D.Haven’tyouhelpedme参考答案：B16.Alovemarriage,howeverdoesnotnecessarily____muchsharingofinterestandresponsibilities.S.holdon

B.takeover

C.resultin

D.setabout参考答案：C17.Whatyousayshouldbe________whatyou'lldo.Otherwise,noonewill________you.A.consistentwith;believeofB.contain;believeinC.consistentwith;trustD.inconsistentto;trust参考答案：Cbeconsistentwith“与……一致”；believeinsb.“信任某人”；trustsb.“信赖某人”。依据句意可知C项最佳。二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AlthoughSocrates(苏格拉底)waspoorallhislife，heneveraskedhispupilstopayfortheirlessons.Hetaught41.________theloveofwisdom，notformoney.And42.________hehadtosaywasalwaysnewandworthhearing.Allhispupilslovedhim.Buthisunusualwaysofteachingandhisdemandthatstudentsalwaysaskquestionsmadehimsome43.________(danger)enemies.Therulersdidnotwanttobequestioned.Sothey44.________(false)accusedSocratesofteachingyoungmenbadthingsand45.________(lead)themtoignorereligion.InfactSocrateswasaveryreligiousman.Hisenemieshadhim46.________(arrest)，andhewassentencedtodeathbypoisoning.Duringthe30daysbeforehewasputtodeath，hisfriendsandpupils47.________(allow)tovisithiminhisprison.Theywereastonishedtofindthat48.________wascalmandcheerful.Hehadnofearofdying.WhenthedeadlypoisonwasfinallybroughttoSocrates，hisfriendswerein49.________(tear)，butSocratesseemedtobethe50.________(brave)manintheroom.Heraisedthecupanddrankitasifitwereaglassofbanquetwine.参考答案：41.for42.what43.dangerous44.falsely45.leading46.arrested47.wereallowed48.he49.tears50.bravest三、阅读理解19.Outandabout

Usepersonalstereosandmobiletelephoneswithcare.

Ifpossible,walkinthedirectionofoncomingtraffic,inthemiddleofthepavement.

Lookafteryourvaluables;keepyourhouseandcarkeysseparatefromyourbag.Taxiandminicabs

Wheneverpossiblepre-bookataxi.

Useareputablecompany;transportforLondonmaintainsalist.

Whentravelingalonesitinthebackseat.Inyourcar

Haveyourkeysreadysothatyoucangetstraightintoyourparkedcar.

Considerlockingyourdoorswhentravelingandwhenyouleaveyourcartopayforyourfuel.

Youmaywishtotakeamobiletelephonebutyoumusthaveahands-freesystemtouseitwhiledriving.Children

Don’tdresschildreninclothingwiththeirnameonit.

Teachthemnottospeaktopeopletheydonotknow.

Teachthemanemergencycontactnumber.Publictransport

Planyourjourney;knowthetimetable.

Ifpossible,trynottotravelalone.

Avoidsittingupstairsonadouble-deckerbus.

Bediscreetwithyourconversation;youneverknowwhoislistening.Homesecurity

Wheneveryougoout,alwayslockthedoorsandclosethewindows.

UseEuropeanStandardlocksonthefrontandbackdoorsandonwindows.Ensureyoudrawthecurtainsafterdark.

Avoiddisplayingidentification.Donotputyournameontheletterboxorbell.

Confirmtheidentityofcallers.

63.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?

A.ForeigntravelerstoLondon.

B.DriversinLondo