浙江省绍兴市章镇镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语知识点试题含解析

浙江省绍兴市章镇镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.________areplyfrommyAmericanfriendBill,Idecidedtosendanotheremailtohim.A.Nothavingreceived

B.NotbeingreceivedC.Notreceiving

D.Nottoreceive.参考答案：A2.Thoughmanyoftheheavysmokershaverealizedtheseriouseffectthatsmokinghas____theirhealth,theycontinuetosmokeinsteadof______.A.for;givingitup

B.on;leaving

C.to;abandoning

D.on;quitting参考答案：D3.----MayIspeaktoyourmanageratthreeo’clocktomorrowafternoon?----I’msorry.He____toShanghaibythen.A.willhaveflownB.hadflownC.canhaveflownD.hadflown参考答案：A4._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing B.Hear C.Havingheard D.Tobehearing参考答案：A5.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---_________?A.Andhow

B.Howaboutit

C.How’sitgoing

D.Howcome参考答案：D6.Beckworthshookhisheadasifhe

"Don'ttrusther".A.hadsaid

B.wouldsay

C.weresaying

D.says参考答案：C7.Theplaneis________toarriveat8p．m.，butthefoggyweathermakesithardtosay.A．sure

B．possibleC．owing

D．due参考答案：D8.HedepartedforWashington,withthepetdog

behindwithhisneighbor.A.put

B.dropped

C.thrown

D.left参考答案：D考查动词。句意：他去了华盛顿，把他的宠物狗留给了邻居。A.put放；B.dropped下降，减少；C.thrown扔掉；D.left离开。leavebehind留下，遗留，故答案为D。9._______isknowntousallthatthe2010WorldExpotookplaceinShanghai.

A.It

B.As

C.Which

D.What参考答案：A略10.Thebestwaytowash________oneofthesestickycakesiswithacupoftea,whichaidsthedigestion.A．up B．outC．down D．off参考答案：Cwashdown“(用水、汤等)把食物送下”；washup“洗刷(盘、碟)；洗脸(手)”；washout/off“洗净，洗掉”。11.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.

anxietyA.ankle

B.conclusion

C.dangerous

D.potential2.

weaken

A.widespread

B.realize

C.steady

D.tease3.

panickedA.addicted

B.embarrassed

C.bathed

D.accustomed4.

tongue

A.approve

B.appropriate

C.adolescent

D.compass5.

fragile

A.glance

B.diagram

C.judgment

D.fragrant

参考答案：1-5

A.DBDC12.Disciplineisoften____atweekends,Manystudentswanttolistentothe____music.A.relaxing;relaxed

B.relaxed;relaxedC.relaxing;relaxing

D.relaxed;relaxing参考答案：D13.-----Youcouldhavegotthereintime,butyou______earlyenough.-----Yes,itwasrellyapity.A.didn't

start

B.don’tstart

C.hadn’tstarted

D.haven’t

started参考答案：A14.I’malittle__________aboutwhatIreadinthepress.Wouldyoupleasegivemeafull__________ofwhatisreallyhappeninginAfrica?A.uncertain,retell

B.skeptical,distributionC.unsure,description

D.doubt,account参考答案：C15.Iearn10dollars________houras________supermarketcashieronSaturday.

A．an；the

B．the；a

C．an；a

D．a；an参考答案：C16.Anewstudyshowsangermayhelppeoplereducethenegativeimpacts______stressandhelpyoubecomehealthier.A.in

B.of

C.on

D.at

参考答案：B17.Don’tyouconsideritapitythatJonna______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FortherestofMarch，adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.36______Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.Thedisease，knownas“MarchMadness”，referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen’scollegebasketballtournament(锦标赛).37______Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle-elimination(单局淘汰)tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalmadness.Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.38______Colleaguesagainstbosses.Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle-knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000，formanyAmericans，isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago，thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.39______Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid，sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.40______About$4billionwillbespentgambling(赌)ontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear，toppingthepost-seasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleague，includingthatoftheNBA.A．Husbandsagainstwives.B．Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.C．Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolved.D．Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.E．Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.F．ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.G．Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.

参考答案：DFAGC三、阅读理解19.Recordingsofangrybeesareenoughtosendbig,toughAfricanelephantsrunningaway,anewstudysays.

Beehives

(蜂窝)一eitherrecordedorreal—mayevenpreventelephantsfromdamagingfarmers’crops.

In2002,scientistLucyKingandherteamfoundthatelephantsavoidcertaintreeswithbeeslivinginthem.Today,LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybeesmightdiscourageelephantsfromeatingcrops.Butbeforesheaskedfarmerstogotothetroubleofsettingupbeehivesontheirfarms,sheneededtofindoutifthebeeswouldscareelephantsaway.LucyfoundawildbeehiveinsideatreeinnorthernKenyaandsetuparecorder.Thenshethrewastoneintothebeehive,whichburstintolife.Lucyandherassistanthidintheircaruntiltheangrybeeshadcalmeddown.Next,LucysearchedoutelephantfamiliesinSamburuNationalReserveinnorthernKenyaandputaspeakerinatreeclosetoeachfamily.Fromadistance,Lucyswitchedonthepre-recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesametimerecordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Halftheelephantgroupslefttheareawithintenseconds.Outofatotalof17groups,onlyonegroupignoredthesoundoftheangrybees.Lucyreportedthatalltheyoungelephantsimmediatelyrantotheirmotherstohideunderthem.WhenLucyplayedthesoundofa

waterfall

(瀑布)insteadoftheangrybeestomanyofthesameelephantfamilies,theanimalswereundisturbed.Evenafterfourminutes,mostofthegroupsstayedinoneplace.Lucyisnowstudyingwhethertheelephantswillcontinuetoavoidthesoundofangrybeesafterhearingitseveraltimes.Shehasn’ttestedenoughgroupsyettoknow,buther

initial

resultswerepromisingenoughtobegintrialswithfarmers.Shehasnowbegunplacingspeakersinthefieldstoseeifelephantsarefrightenedaway.63.Weknowfromthepassagethatelepha