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江西省吉安市棉津中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldn’thavetaken B.couldn’thavetakenC.mustn’thavetaken D.needn’thavetaken参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词。句意:昨天天气不错,所以我原本不需要费心带着我的雨伞。A项,shouldhavetaken“本应该带”(没有带);B项,couldhavetaken“本可以带”(没有带);C项,mustn'thavetaken(一般不用这种说法);D项,needn'thavetaken“本不需要带”(带了)。由题中“昨天天气不错”可知,此处应指“我本不需要费力带伞”,只有D项符合题意,故正确答案为D。2.Anewlaptopcostsabout______ofasecond-handone.A.thepriceofthreetimes
B.threetimesthepriceC.asmuchasthethreetimesprice
D.threetimesmorethantheprice参考答案:B3.RecentlyIboughtanancientvase,_______wasveryreasonable.()A.whichprice B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice D.thepriceofthat参考答案:D最近我买了一个古代的花瓶,它的价格很合理.分析句式可知,"RecentlyIboughtanancientvase"为主句,其后是一个非限制性定语从句,缺少主语.应填"它的价格",即"whoseprice".在定语从句中,whose+n=the+n+of+which/whom.4.Theprincipal'sopening_____atthenewyear'spartythrewthestudentsintoexcitement.A.ethic
B.remarks C.attention
D.possessions参考答案:B考查名词辨析。句意:校长在新年晚会上的开场白使学生们兴奋不已。A.ethic伦理;
B.remarks评论;C.attention注意力;D.possessions财产,根据题意,故选B。5.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich
thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.A.wrote B.waswriting C.werewritten D.waswritten参考答案:C6.—Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?—It'steno'clocknow,_______,it'stenthree.
A.tobehonest
B.tobeexact
C.totellyouthetruth
D.tomakethingsworse
参考答案:B略7.—Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.—_____Idon’t?A.Whatif
B.Sowhat
C.Howif
D.Onlyif参考答案:A8.Itwas__________greatshocktotheworldthataFrenchairplanegotmissingover__________AtlanticOceanonJune1st,2009.A.a;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D./;the参考答案:C略9.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis______worthreading.A.better
B.more
C.much
D.very参考答案:a10.----Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?----Wellthewingsoftheplaneare
ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice
B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength
D.moretwicethanthelength参考答案:C试题分析:考查倍数的表达:句意:-这个模型飞机是什么样?--飞机的翅膀是身体的两倍多。使用:倍数+the+名词+of,这个结构,morethan是修饰倍数的,放在前面,选C。11.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously
B.apparently
C.possibly
D.likely参考答案:D12.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice____Ipickedupthephone.A.while
B.after
C.incase
D.theinstant参考答案:D13.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat
whenyouarelookingforajob.A.advantage
B.chance
C.assistant
D.importance参考答案:14.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMillionPoundBankNote”?—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory__________?A.takeup
B.takeout
C.takeplace
D.takeoff参考答案:C略15.Thesoldiersavedthedrowningboy_____thesacrifice___hisownlife.A.at;of
B.in;of
C.at;with
D.in;for参考答案:A16.-Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
-Oh,excellent.Itisworth_____secondtime.
A.toreada
B.toreadthe
C.readinga
D.beingreadthe参考答案:C17.Theoldmanalwayssaidthesamewords ,whichmadehissonworried.A.overandoveragain. B.nowandagain.C.soonerorlater D.moreorless参考答案:A二、新的题型18.阅读表达(每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意词数要求)。【1】Yougotobedontimebutsometimesyouliethereforawhileandcan’tfallasleep.Whatshouldyoudo?【2】Startbytryingtotakeyourmindoffanyracingthought.Picturearelaxingscenethatincludessleepandbuildthatsceneinyourmind.So,let’ssayyourscenehasyoulyinginabeachhammock(吊床)underthestars.Imaginewhatthewavessoundlike.Arethereothersounds?Isanyoneelsetherewithyou?Focuscompletelyonthissceneforawhile.【3】Ifthatdoesn’tworkandyou’restillwideawake,trygettingupforashorttime.Getoutofbedanddosomethingrelaxingthatmightmakeyoufeelsleepy–likereadingorplayingarepetitivegamelikeSudoku.Keepthelightslowandgobacktobedafter30minutesorsoonerifyoustart________.【4】Avoidtechnology,likephones,computers,orTV.Brightlylitscreenscanmislead(误导)yourbrainintothinkingit’stimetowakeup.Andanythingthatstimulates(刺激)yourbrain–fromatextconversationtoavideogame–alsocanmakeyoustayawake.【5】Gettingupforashortwhilecanhelpifyouhavetroublefallingasleepsometimesorifyousometimeswakeupandcan’tgobacktosleep.Butyoudon’twanttohavetodoiteverynight.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,it’sbesttotrainyourbodytorelaxeachnight.Doctorscallthis“goodsleephygiene(卫生).”Goodsleephygieneincludesactivitiesthatsignalthebodyit’stimetosleep,likegoingtobedatthesametimeeachnight,shuttingdowntechnology,andkeepingyourroomdark.Italsoincludesavoidingcaffeine(咖啡因)forseveralhoursbeforebedtime.Itcanhelptotreatsleeplikeanyothergoal:buildaplanthathelpsyoufocusonitandgettheresultsyouwant!76.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________77.What’sthefirststepyoucantakewhenyoucan’tsleep?(nomorethan10words)
____________________________________________________________________________78.Fillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)____________________________________________________________________________79.Howdothephonesandcomputersaffectyoursleep?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________80.Whatis“goodsleephygiene”?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________参考答案:三、阅读理解19.FromtheirbeginningsNewEnglandtownshadaspecialdemocraticsystemofgovernment.Atastatedtimeallthecitizenswouldassembleatatownmeeting,wheretheywoulddiscusslocalproblemsandexpressopinionsfreely.Theyalsoelectedthetown’sofficialsatthesegatheringsandmadedecisionsaboutthetaxestheywouldpayandaboutothercommunitymatters.Thesemeetingswereusuallyheldatthetownhall,whichwaslocatedinthecentralsquare.Intheeighteenth-centurytownmeetings,onlymenwhoownedpropertyandwhowerechurchmembersactuallyvoted,althougheveryonepresentwasallowedtoexpresstheiropinions.Later,allcitizenswereallowedtovote.Thusthetownmeetingbecametrulydemocratic.TownmeetingsarestillcommoninNewEnglandcommunities.Inrecentyearsthetownmeetingideahasbeenwidelyimitated.Thereareopensessionsofthiskindonradioandtelevision.Occasionallyameetingofthistypeiscalledbyagovernmentagencyinordertogiveanopportunityforfreeandopendiscussiononcurrentproblemsandpolicies.66.Atatownmeeting,peopledothefollowingthingsEXCEPT__________.
A.expresstheiropinionsaboutthegovernment
B.electofficialsofthetownsC.makeadecisionaboutwhomtheyshouldmarry
D.discusssomecommunitymatters67.Inthe18thcentury,whohadtherighttovote?
A.Allthecitizens.
B.Allthemenexceptthosewhowerechurchmembers.C.Therich.
D.Therichmenandthechurchmembers.68.Whyhasthetownmeetingbeenwidelyimitated?
A.Becausemanypeopleareinterestedinit.
B.Becauseitisverydemocratic.C.Becausemanypeopleenjoythemselvesattownmeetings.D.Becausesometimesgover
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