江西省吉安市棉津中学高二英语测试题含解析

江西省吉安市棉津中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldn’thavetaken B.couldn’thavetakenC.mustn’thavetaken D.needn’thavetaken参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：昨天天气不错，所以我原本不需要费心带着我的雨伞。A项，shouldhavetaken“本应该带”（没有带）；B项，couldhavetaken“本可以带”（没有带）；C项，mustn'thavetaken（一般不用这种说法）；D项，needn'thavetaken“本不需要带”（带了）。由题中“昨天天气不错”可知，此处应指“我本不需要费力带伞”，只有D项符合题意，故正确答案为D。2.Anewlaptopcostsabout______ofasecond-handone.A.thepriceofthreetimes

B.threetimesthepriceC.asmuchasthethreetimesprice

D.threetimesmorethantheprice参考答案：B3.RecentlyIboughtanancientvase，_______wasveryreasonable．（）A．whichprice B．thepriceofwhichC．itsprice D．thepriceofthat参考答案：D最近我买了一个古代的花瓶，它的价格很合理．分析句式可知，"RecentlyIboughtanancientvase"为主句，其后是一个非限制性定语从句，缺少主语．应填"它的价格"，即"whoseprice"．在定语从句中，whose+n=the+n+of+which/whom．4.Theprincipal'sopening_____atthenewyear'spartythrewthestudentsintoexcitement.A．ethic

B．remarks C．attention

D．possessions参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意：校长在新年晚会上的开场白使学生们兴奋不已。A.ethic伦理；

B.remarks评论；C.attention注意力；D.possessions财产，根据题意，故选B。5.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich

thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.A.wrote B.waswriting C.werewritten D.waswritten参考答案：C6.—Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?—It'steno'clocknow,_______,it'stenthree.

A.tobehonest

B.tobeexact

C.totellyouthetruth

D.tomakethingsworse

参考答案：B略7.—Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.—_____Idon’t?A.Whatif

B.Sowhat

C.Howif

D.Onlyif参考答案：A8.Itwas__________greatshocktotheworldthataFrenchairplanegotmissingover__________AtlanticOceanonJune1st,2009.A.a;／

B.the;the

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：C略9.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis______worthreading.A.better

B.more

C.much

D.very参考答案：a10.----Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?----Wellthewingsoftheplaneare

ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice

B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength

D.moretwicethanthelength参考答案：C试题分析：考查倍数的表达：句意：-这个模型飞机是什么样？--飞机的翅膀是身体的两倍多。使用：倍数+the+名词+of，这个结构，morethan是修饰倍数的，放在前面，选C。11.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely参考答案：D12.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice____Ipickedupthephone.A.while

B.after

C.incase

D.theinstant参考答案：D13.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat

whenyouarelookingforajob.A.advantage

B.chance

C.assistant

D.importance参考答案：14.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMillionPoundBankNote”?—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory__________?A.takeup

B.takeout

C.takeplace

D.takeoff参考答案：C略15.Thesoldiersavedthedrowningboy_____thesacrifice___hisownlife.A.at;of

B.in;of

C.at;with

D.in;for参考答案：A16.-Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

-Oh,excellent.Itisworth_____secondtime.

A.toreada

B.toreadthe

C.readinga

D.beingreadthe参考答案：C17.Theoldmanalwayssaidthesamewords ,whichmadehissonworried.A.overandoveragain. B.nowandagain.C.soonerorlater D.moreorless参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意词数要求)。【1】Yougotobedontimebutsometimesyouliethereforawhileandcan’tfallasleep.Whatshouldyoudo?【2】Startbytryingtotakeyourmindoffanyracingthought.Picturearelaxingscenethatincludessleepandbuildthatsceneinyourmind.So,let’ssayyourscenehasyoulyinginabeachhammock(吊床)underthestars.Imaginewhatthewavessoundlike.Arethereothersounds?Isanyoneelsetherewithyou?Focuscompletelyonthissceneforawhile.【3】Ifthatdoesn’tworkandyou’restillwideawake,trygettingupforashorttime.Getoutofbedanddosomethingrelaxingthatmightmakeyoufeelsleepy–likereadingorplayingarepetitivegamelikeSudoku.Keepthelightslowandgobacktobedafter30minutesorsoonerifyoustart________.【4】Avoidtechnology,likephones,computers,orTV.Brightlylitscreenscanmislead(误导)yourbrainintothinkingit’stimetowakeup.Andanythingthatstimulates(刺激)yourbrain–fromatextconversationtoavideogame–alsocanmakeyoustayawake.【5】Gettingupforashortwhilecanhelpifyouhavetroublefallingasleepsometimesorifyousometimeswakeupandcan’tgobacktosleep.Butyoudon’twanttohavetodoiteverynight.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,it’sbesttotrainyourbodytorelaxeachnight.Doctorscallthis“goodsleephygiene(卫生).”Goodsleephygieneincludesactivitiesthatsignalthebodyit’stimetosleep,likegoingtobedatthesametimeeachnight,shuttingdowntechnology,andkeepingyourroomdark.Italsoincludesavoidingcaffeine(咖啡因)forseveralhoursbeforebedtime.Itcanhelptotreatsleeplikeanyothergoal:buildaplanthathelpsyoufocusonitandgettheresultsyouwant!76.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________77.What’sthefirststepyoucantakewhenyoucan’tsleep?(nomorethan10words)

____________________________________________________________________________78.Fillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)____________________________________________________________________________79.Howdothephonesandcomputersaffectyoursleep?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________80.Whatis“goodsleephygiene”?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：三、阅读理解19.FromtheirbeginningsNewEnglandtownshadaspecialdemocraticsystemofgovernment.Atastatedtimeallthecitizenswouldassembleatatownmeeting,wheretheywoulddiscusslocalproblemsandexpressopinionsfreely.Theyalsoelectedthetown’sofficialsatthesegatheringsandmadedecisionsaboutthetaxestheywouldpayandaboutothercommunitymatters.Thesemeetingswereusuallyheldatthetownhall,whichwaslocatedinthecentralsquare.Intheeighteenth-centurytownmeetings,onlymenwhoownedpropertyandwhowerechurchmembersactuallyvoted,althougheveryonepresentwasallowedtoexpresstheiropinions.Later,allcitizenswereallowedtovote.Thusthetownmeetingbecametrulydemocratic.TownmeetingsarestillcommoninNewEnglandcommunities.Inrecentyearsthetownmeetingideahasbeenwidelyimitated.Thereareopensessionsofthiskindonradioandtelevision.Occasionallyameetingofthistypeiscalledbyagovernmentagencyinordertogiveanopportunityforfreeandopendiscussiononcurrentproblemsandpolicies.66.Atatownmeeting,peopledothefollowingthingsEXCEPT__________.

A.expresstheiropinionsaboutthegovernment

B.electofficialsofthetownsC.makeadecisionaboutwhomtheyshouldmarry

D.discusssomecommunitymatters67.Inthe18thcentury,whohadtherighttovote?

A.Allthecitizens.

B.Allthemenexceptthosewhowerechurchmembers.C.Therich.

D.Therichmenandthechurchmembers.68.Whyhasthetownmeetingbeenwidelyimitated?

A.Becausemanypeopleareinterestedinit.

B.Becauseitisverydemocratic.C.Becausemanypeopleenjoythemselvesattownmeetings.D.Becausesometimesgover