2022年四川省南充市金城中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年四川省南充市金城中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this B.thatC.what

D.which参考答案：C2.—Whereistheshootingcentre?—Itisabout50kilometres______thecityofBeijing.A.insouthof B.southof

C.thesouthof D.southernof参考答案：B3.Whenitcomes______aforeignlanguage,manypeoplewishtheyhada______

forit.A.tolearning;genius

B.

learn;giftC.tolearn;present

D.learning;talent参考答案：A4.---Whatdidyoudointownlastnight?---_____afilm,wealsowatchedafootballmatch.A.Insteadof

B.Apartfrom

C.Inaddition

D.Except参考答案：B5.Itisthetemple______westayedlastyear_________wasburntintopieces.A.that,that

B.where,where

C.that,where

D.where,that参考答案：D6.Harry’stotheproblemistomakealistofalltheprosandcons.

A.approachB.accessC.way D.attitude参考答案：A提示:句意为:“哈里对这个问题的解决办法是列出所有的赞同者与反对者。”A项“解决办法”;B项“进入,通路”;C项“方式”;D项“态度”。由句意可知本题选A项。

7.Thepetrol___________,sowehavetofindaservicestation.A.isrunningoutofC.hasrunoutofC.isrunningoutD.hasbeenrunout参考答案：C8.Thenewtechnologyhasopenedupaverywide_______ofpossibilities.A.extent

B.number

C.collection

D.range参考答案：D9.MyfriendJuliabroughtoutallherdressesandtoldmetotake______suitedmebest．（）A．whichever B．whatever C．whenever D．whoever参考答案：A．我的朋友Julia拿出她所有的衣服，让我挑最适合我的任何一件．考查宾语从句．此题"______suitedmebest"作take的宾语从句．此空为宾语从句的引导词，该引导词在宾语从句中作主语，谓语为suited，宾语为me．whichever和whatever都可引导名词性从句，但前者是有范围的，表示"任何一个"，而whatever是没有范围的，表示"无论什么"．此处有范围，在她所有的衣服中．用whichever．whenever用来引导时间状语从句，无论何时．whoever可引导名词性从句，表示"无论是谁"．故选A项．10.Notonly_____interestedinchangingteachingmethodsbut_____beginningtoshowaninterestinit.

A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudents

C.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare参考答案：D略11.—What’sthatunpleasantnoise?—Oh,theroadbeforethemaingate

.A.isrepaired

B.hasrepaired

C.isrepairing

D.isbeingrepaired参考答案：D12.---Withfasteconomicdevelopment,moreandmorepeoplecanaffordavacationabroad.---________.IintendtogotoEuropenextyear.A.Thatsoundsfine

B.Thatgoeswithoutsaying

C.Thatalldepends

D.Nooneknowsforsure参考答案：B13.Occasionsarequiterare____Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.A.who

B.which

C.why

D.when参考答案：D14.____Ididknowwas____mygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.

A.What,that

B.That,that

C.That,what

D.What,what参考答案：A15.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto________hisideastothestudents.A.convey

B.displayC.consult

D.confront参考答案：Aconvey“传达；表达”，常用于conveysth.tosb.结构，意为“向某人传达……”，符合句意。display“展示”；consult“商讨”；confront“面临”。16.Ifyouhaveajob,________yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed．

A．devoting

B．notdevoting

C．dodevote

D．don’tdevote参考答案：c略17.Thereisasmallobject_____apinonthedesk.A.resembling

B.resemblingwith

C.resembled

D.resembledlike参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Sudanistheonlymalenorthernwhiterhino(犀牛)leftintheworld.That___41___(mean)Sudan,42,isthelasthopeforavoidingextinction.___42___(protect)him,officialshaveplacedhimunder24-hourarmedguardattheOIPejetaConservancyincentralKenya.Sudanlivesthere___43___twofemalenorthernwhiterhinos,FatuandNajin.Northernwhiterhinos,___44___canweighupto5,000pounds,wereonceplentifulacrossnorthernandcentralAfrica.___45___(hunter)havekilledthousandsofrhinosbecauseof___46___highdemandfortheanimals，horns(角).Rhinohorns,believedtohavemedicaleffects,areusedin___47___(tradition)Asianmedicines.Morethan1,000rhinos___48___(kill)in2014inSouthAfricaaloneandfifty-fourrhinosinKenya,whichhasamuch___49___(small)population.Sudan,Fatu,andNajinhavehadtheirhorns_____50_____(remove)sothattheywillnotbehunted.PeoplehopeSudanandoneofthefemaleswillbeabletohaveababy.Sudanisveryold,butscientistswillnotgiveuphope.参考答案：41.means

42.Toprotect

43.with

44.which

45.Hunters

46.a

47.traditional

48.werekilled

49.smaller

50.removed本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由于人类的猎杀，苏丹成为世界上仅存的一头雄性北方白犀牛。【41题详解】考查时态。这里用一般现在时态，表示客观事实。句意：这意味着42岁的苏丹是避免北方白犀牛灭绝的最后希望。故填means。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。这里用动词不定式作目的状语。句意：为了保护他，肯尼亚中部的OIPejeta自然保护区的官员将他置于24小时的武装警卫之下。故填Toprotect。【43题详解】考查介词，with表示“和……一起”。句意：苏丹和两头北方白犀牛Fatu和Najin生活在一起。故填with。【44题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句中先行词Northernwhiterhinos在非限定性定语从句作主语，故用关系代词which。句意：北白犀牛重可达5000磅，曾在非洲北部和中部大量繁殖。故填which。【45题详解】考查名词复数。根据谓语动词havekilled可知，用复数名词。句意：猎人杀死了成千上万的犀牛。故填Hunters。【46题详解】考查冠词。名词demand的可数名词，a在这里表示泛指。句意：由于对犀牛角的需求量很大。故填a。【47题详解】考查形容词。根据Asianmedicines可知空格处用形容词，故用形容词形式。句意：犀牛角被认为具有医疗作用，被用于传统的亚洲药物。故填traditional。故填traditional。【48题详解】考查语态。句中主语rhinos与动词kill之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：仅2014年，南非就有超过1000头犀牛被杀。故填werekilled。【49题详解】考查比较用法。根据空格前的much可知用smaller。句意：而肯尼亚的犀牛数量要少得多。故填smaller。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。本题考查have

done结构。句意：为了不被猎杀，苏丹、法图和纳金的犀牛角都被去除掉了。故填removed。三、阅读理解19.阅读理解AccordingtothelatestresearchintheUnitedStates,menandwomentalksuchdifferentlanguagesthatitislikepeoplefromtwodifferentculturestryingtocommunicate.ProfessorDeborahTannenofGeorgetownUniversityhasnoticedthedifferenceinthestyleofboys’andgirls’conversationsfromanearlyage.Shesaysthatlittlegirls’conversationislessdefinitethanboys’andexpressesmoredoubts.Littleboysuseconversationstoestablishstatuswiththeirlisteners.Thesedifferencescontinueintoadultlife,shesays.Inpublicconversations,mentalkmostandinterruptotherspeakersmore.Inprivateconversations,menandwomenspeakinequalamounts—althoughtheysaythingsinadifferentstyle.ProfessorTannenbelievesthat,forwomen,privatetalkingisawaytoestablishandtestintimacy(亲密,亲近).Formen,privatetalkingisawaytoexplorethepowerstructureofarelationship.Teachingisonejobwherethedifferencesbetweenmen’sandwomen’swaysoftalkingshow.Whenamanteachesawoman,saysProfessorTannen,hewantstoshowthathehasmoreknowledge,andhence(因此,所以)morepowerinconversation.Whenawomanteachesanotherwoman,however,sheismorelikelytotakeasharingapproachandtoencourageherstudenttojoinin.ButProfessorTannendoesnotbelievethatwomenarenaturallymorehelpful.Shesayswomenfeeltheyachievepowerbybeingabletohelpothers.Althoughtheresearchsuggestsmentalkandinterruptpeoplemorethanwomen,ProfessorTannensays,womenactuallyencouragethistohappenbecausetheybelieveitwillleadtomoreintimacyandhelptoestablisharelationship.Somescientistswhoarestudyingspeechthinkthatthebrainispre-programmedforlanguage.Asweareusuallytaughttospeakbywomen,itseemsthatthebrainmusthaveasexualbias(倾向性)initsprogramming,otherwisemalespeechpatternswouldnotariseatall.1.Intheopinionofthewriter,womenencouragementotalkmorebecause.

A.itwillleadtomoreintimacyandhelptoestablisharelationshipB.itwillhelptoestablishstatuswiththeirlistenersC.itwillhelptoexpressmoreclearlyD.itwillhelptocommunicatebetter2.Thereareinlittlegirls’conversationthaninboys’.

A.fewerdoubtsB.moredemandsC.moredoubtsD.feweruncertainties3.Somescientistsbelievethatbrainispre-programmedforlanguage.Theword“pre-programmed”means.

A.programmedalreadyB.programmedbeforeoneisbornC.programmedearlyD.programmedbywomen4.Inprivateconversa