2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市谷来中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市谷来中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyoubeensuccessfulinfindingasolutiontothisproblem?—Notyet,but____onthisinventionforoverayear,IamconfidentthatIwillfindasolution.A.working

B.havingworked

C.towork

D.work参考答案：B2.______itmanytimes,Istillcan’tmakeMaryunderstandwhatIsaid.

A.Havingexplained

B.Explained

C.Toexplain

D.Havingbeenexplained参考答案：B3.Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．see

B．hadseenC．saw

D．haveseen参考答案：D略4.Itissuggestedthatmedicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_______tochildren.Aacceptable

Bflexible

Cseparable

Daccessible参考答案：D5.

,youneedtobefailingmoreifyouareexpectedtosucceedintheend.A.Strangeasmightitseem

B.AsitmightseemstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightseem

D.Strangeasitmightseem参考答案：D考查as引导的让步状语从句。句意：尽管它可能看起来奇怪,但是如果你最终想要成功，你需要更多的失败。此处as尽管，引导让步状语从句，用特殊的部分倒装，把做表语的形容词放在as前面，“形容词+as+主语+be，---”。故选D。【名师点睛】as用法小结1.作介词，表示“作为；

当作”。如：As

a

party

member,

I

must

be

strict

with

myself．

2．作连词，引导方式状语从句，意为“像；按照”。

如：You

must

do

everything

as

I

asked

you

to．

3．作连词，引导时间状语从句。意为“当……的时候”。

如：She

sings

as

she

walks．

4．作连词，引导原因状语从句。如：You

must

hurry

up

as

there

is

little

time

left．

5．引导让步状语从句，常用于倒装结构

。如：Hard

as

he

worked,

he

didn’t

pass

this

examination．

Child

as

he

is,

he

knows

a

lot．

6．用作关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句。如：As

we

all

know,

the

earth

is

round．

6.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．keepup

D．giveup参考答案：A7.______,Iwilltellthetruth,butnowitisasecret.

A.Ifnot

B.Ifso

C.Ifpossible

D.IfIampossible参考答案：C8.Givechildrenthespacetospeaktheiropinion,______theyaredifferentfromyours.A.asif

B.asthough

C.until

D.evenif参考答案：D9.Theriver,___20yearsago,windsitswaythroughourcity.

A.astwicewideas

B.aswideastwice

C.thetwicewidthof

D.morethantwicewiderthan参考答案：D略10.Yourhatisidentical_____mine.Nowonderyoutookit_____mistake.A.to;for

B.as;by

C.as;for

D.to;by参考答案：D11.Idon’twanttodependtoomuchonmyparentsandI’mdeterminedto___________myselfquickly___________thenewlifehere.

A.adapt;for

B.adapt;to

C.focus;on

D.used;to参考答案：B略12.He______footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying

B.hasplayed

C.played

D.hadplayed参考答案：C13.Aftergraduationfromcollege,Joe____forayearseeingthecountrybeforehewenttoworkinhisfather’sbusiness.A.knockedabout

B.knockedover

C.knockeddown

D.knockedoff参考答案：A14.Mysister,______

formonthstofindajobasateacher,finallytookapositioninWenzhouDaily.

A.struggling

B.struggled

C.tostruggle

D.havingstruggled参考答案：D略15.Maryrecommendedme_______anEnglishdictionary,whichIthoughtwouldbeofgreathelp.A.shouldbuy

B.bought

C.tobuy

D.buy参考答案：C16.Nowadays,manycollegestudents______theirownbusinessafter______ontheirlifejourney.A.setdown;settingout B.setin;settingbackC.setaside;settingabout D.setup;settingoff参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当今，很多大学生一走出校园，开始人生旅途时就建立自己的公司。选项中是一组与set有关的短语，setdown放下，记下；setin开始，到来；setaside留出，驳回；setup建立，装配。setout出发，开始；setback推迟，使…受挫折；setabout着手，开始做…；setoff出发，开始。根据句意以及这组词汇的意思，故选D。17.Joeisagoodbasketballplayer______beingshortandstout.A.dueto B.despiteC.considering D.concerning参考答案：B【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：尽管Joe又矮又壮，但他是一个很好的篮球运动员。A.dueto由于；B.despite尽管；C.considering考虑到；D.concerning就…而言，根据题意，故选B。二、新的题型18.（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Jack:Howdoyoukeepin41________________withyourauntinAmerica?Emma:Oh,Imakeaphonecallonce42______________month.Jack:It’sveryexpensive,right?Emma:Yeah.Jack:Whynot43________________(send)e-mailsthroughtheInternet?Emma:Ihaveneverthoughtofit.Isit44________________(convenience)andcheap?Jack:Sure.Youcansende-mailstoeach45_______________everydaythroughtheInternet.Emma:Oh?Itmaybewonderfultosende-mails46_______________theInternet.Jack:Yes.In47_______________(add),youcanmakeaphonecallthroughtheInternet,too.Emma:Really?I’msogladtohearthat.ButIdon’tknow48_______________togetaccesstotheInternet.Couldyoushowme?Jack:49_______________problem.I’llshowyou.Emma:Iappreciate50_______________verymuch.参考答案：61.touch

62.a

63.send

64.convenient

65.other

66.through

67.addition

68.how

69.No

70.it三、阅读理解19.Dreamscanbefamiliarandstrange,fantasticalorboring,butsomedreamsmightbeconnectedtothementalprocessesthathelpuslearn.Inarecentstudy,scientistsfoundaconnectionbetweennaptimedreamsandbettermemoryinpeoplewhowerelearninganewskill.Inthestudy,99collegestudentsbetweentheagesof18and30eachspentanhouronacomputer,tryingtogetthroughavirtualmaze(逃宫).Themazewasdifficult,andthestudyparticipantshadtostartinadifferentplaceeachtimetheytried,makingitevenmoredifficult.Theywerealsotoldtofindaparticularpictureofatreeandrememberwhereitwas.Forthefirst90minutesofafive-hourbreak,halfoftheparticipantsstayedawakeandhalfweretoldtotakeashortnap.Participantswhostayedawakewereaskedtodescribetheirthoughts.Participantswhotookanapwereaskedabouttheirdreamsaftersleepandtheywereawakenedwithinaminuteofsleeptodescribetheirdreams.Stickgold,aneuroscientist,wantedtoknowwhatpeopleweredreamingaboutwhentheireyesweren'tmovingduringsleep.Fourofthe50peoplewhosleptsaidtheirdreamswereconnectedtothemaze.Somedreamedaboutthemusicthathadbeenplayingwhentheywereworking;otherssaidtheydreamedaboutseeingpeopleinthemaze.Whenthesefourpeopletriedthecomputermazeagain,theywereabletofindthetreefasterthanbeforetheirnaps.Stickgoldsuggeststhedreamitselfdoesn’t'helpapersonlearn,it’stheotherwayaround.Hesuspectsthatthedreamwascausedbythebrainprocessesassociatedwithlearning.Allfourofthepeoplewhodreamedaboutthetaskhaddonepoorlythefirsttime,whichmakesStickgoldwonderifthedreamsshowupwhenapersonfindsanewtaskparticularlydifficult.Peoplewhohadotherdreams,orpeoplewhodidn’t'takeanap,didn'tshowthesameimprovement.32.Whatweretheparticipantsoftheexperimentaskedtodobeforehavingashortnap?A.Tostayinadifferentplaceinthemaze.B.Todesignacomplexvirtualmazetogetthrough.C.Toexperiencetheexperimentandtrytoremembersomething.D.Togetthroughavirtualmazeonacomputerfromthesameplace.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Participantswhotookanapwererequiredtoexpresstheirthoughts.B.Participantswhodreamedaboutfilmscouldfinishthetaskmoreeasily.C.Participantswhosedreamslinkedwiththemazecouldfindthetreefaster.D.Participantswhodreammayencouragethemselvestoinventsomethingnew.34.WhatcanweinferfromStickgold?A.everypersonmaydreamaboutwhattheylearned.B.people'sbrainprocessesmaybeconnectedwiththeirlearningindreams.C.oncepeople'seyesstopmoving,theyaresuretodreamaboutsomething.D.nomatterhowfantasticalorboring,dreamsareconnectedwithpeople'slife.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.DreamingMakesSense

B.NotAllDreamsAreTrueC.DreamsAreStrange

D.Stickgold,aDreamExpert参考答案：32.C

33.C

34.B

35.A这是一项调查研究，目的是分析做梦和学习的关系，结果说明学习成果与人们做梦的内容有关。32.细节题：较易，题目问：在小睡前，参与调查的人被要求做什么，根据文章第二段的句子：Inthestudy,99collegestudentsbetweentheagesof18and30eachspentanhouronacomputer,tryingtogetthroughavirtualmaze（迷宫）参与调查的人被要求做什么，体验这个实验，尽量记住一些事情。所以选C。A项说让这些人呆在迷宫的不同地方，而实际上这是一个虚拟迷宫。B项意思是让他们设计一个很难通过的迷宫。而文中介绍他们是参与调查不是设计迷宫的，D项是从同一个地方通过迷宫，这和第二段的句子：Themazewasdifferen