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北京张各长中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tyouknow_____,myfriend,itisyouthatsheloves?A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what参考答案:C2.Toputitsimply,ifyouwanttobe________successinthebusinessworld,youneed______highlevelofEnglishcompetence.A.a,a
B/,a
C/,/
Dthe
the
参考答案:A3.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages______Englishcarefully.A.didhesetaboutlearning B.didhesetoutlearning
C.hadhesetaboutlearning
D.hadhesetoutlearning参考答案:A4.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto________theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A.spot
B.dismissC.shelter
D.distinguish参考答案:C句意:有些父母对孩子过于爱护。他们想让孩子避免一切危险,不管是真正存在的还是想象出来的。shelter...from...“保护……以免受……”。spot“认出;看出”;dismiss“解除;解散”;distinguish“区别;辨认”。5.PeterfeltitquitenecessarytocomplaintotheteacheraboutAdam’snaughtybehaviors,whichhadbeenstickinginhis________forweeks.A.throat
B.heart
C.stomach
D.brain参考答案:A6.----Hi,Ihearyou'regoingtoWorldParkthisweekend.
----
,Iwasgoingto,butIhavechangedmyplan.A.Usually
B.Finally
C.Actually
D.Normally参考答案:C7.Thesmallmountainvillage
wespentourholidaylastmonthwasin
isnowpartofHubei. A.which,where B.where;what C.that;what D.when;which参考答案:B8.Theoldwoman______hersonsanddaughter______andseeherfromtimetotime.
A.suggested;tocome
B.desired;coming
C.desired;tocome
D.hoped;tocome参考答案:c略9.Faye’sfondestmemoryisoflastyear,______theclubgaveateapartyforherbirthday.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.as参考答案:C10.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.one
B.theone
C.those
D.that参考答案:D11.--Doyouknowthe_______songoftheLondonOlympics?--Sure.“Survival”.A.title
B.issue
C.theme
D.concern参考答案:C12.Thisyearmanyfactoriesraisedthepricesofclothesto_____thehighercosttocustomers.A.passby
B.passon
C.passfor
D.passthrough参考答案:B13.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby
seainsteadofdrivingacross
continent。A.the;the
B./;the
C.the;/
D./;/参考答案:B此题考查固定搭配中零冠词的用法以及定冠词表特指的用法。句意:我们乘船绕道去西海岸,而没有开车(直接)穿过大陆去。bysea坐船,等于byship,不需加冠词,类似的还有bybus,byair.continent这里是特指,为说话双方所知道,故其前加定冠词the。35.Joseph_____toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan'tsay"what'syourname?"inRussian.A.hasbeengoing
B.went
C.goes
D.hasgone参考答案:A15.Asthesegoodsareofdifferentstyles,theprices___100yuanto9yuan.
A.vary
B.comefrom
C.rangefrom
D.differ参考答案:C略16.Thesignreads“Incaseof______fire,breaktheglassandpress___redbutton.”
A.不填;a
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.a;a参考答案:B17.30.Comeandseemewhenever________.A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Fatherpromisedtopassonthepropertytohimontheconditionthathegaveupthepresentjob.参考答案:去掉the三、阅读理解19.Runnerswhoencountervisualandauditory(听觉的)distractions(分心)maybemorelikelytosufferleginjuries,accordingtoaresearchbytheAssociationofAcademicPhysiatristsinLasVegas.Runnersoftenseekdistractionsfromthetaskathand.Whetheritismusic,texting,daydreaming,takinginthesights,orproppingabookuponthetreadmill(跑步机),moreoftenthannotadistractioniswelcome.But,researchersfromtheUniversityofFloridahaverecentlydiscoveredthatthosedistractionsmayleadtoinjury.DanielHerman.MD,PhD,assistantprofessoratUniversityofFlorida,andhisteamconductedaresearchontheeffectofvisualandauditorydistractionson14runnerstodeterminewhateffect,ifany,thesedistractionswouldhaveonthingssuchasheartrate,howmucharunnerbreathesperminute,howmuchoxygenisconsumedbythebody,thespeedinwhichrunnersapplyforcetotheirbodies,andtheforcethegroundappliestotherunners'bodieswhentheycomeincontactwithit.Therunnerswereallinjuryfreeatthetimeofthestudyandran31mileseachweek.Dr.Herman'steamhadeachparticipantrunonatreadmillthreeseparatetimes.Thefirsttimewaswithoutanydistractions.Thesecondtimeaddedavisualdistraction,duringwhichtherunnersconcentratedonascreendisplayingdifferentlettersindifferentcolor1swiththerunnershavingtonotewhenaspecificletter-color1combinationappeared.Thethirdtimeaddedanauditorydistractionsimilartothevisualdistraction,withtherunnershavingtonotewhenaparticularwordwasspokenbyaparticularvoice.Whencomparedtorunningwithoutdistractions,theparticipantshadfasterapplicationofforcetotheirleftandrightlegs,calledloadingrate,withauditoryandvisualdistractions.Theyalsoexperiencedanincreasedamountofforcefromthegroundonbothlegs,calledgroundreactionforce,withauditorydistractions.Finally,therunnerstendedtobreatheheavierandhavehigherheartrateswithvisualandauditorydistractionsthanwithoutanydistractionsatall."Runninginenvironmentswithdifferentdistractionsmayunfavorablyaffectrunningperformanceandinjuryrisk,"explainsDr.Herman."Sometimesthesethingscannotbeavoided,butyoumaybeabletominimizepotentiallycumulative(累积的)effects.Forexample,whenrunninganewrouteinachaoticenvironmentsuchasduringadestinationmarathon,youmaywanttoskiplisteningtosomethingwhichmayrequiremoreattention-likeanewsongplaylist."Dr.Herman'steamwillcontinuetoinvestigatethepotentialrelationshipbetweendistractedrunningandleginjuries,andanyeffectthisrelationshiphasondifferenttrainingtechniquesthatuseauditoryorvisualcues.65.Basedontheresearch,runnerswithauditorydistractionstendedto________.A.breatheheavierandhavelowerheartratesB.gainafaste
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