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2022年山东省济宁市邹城洼陡中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Sheisvery___________tocallonyoutonightaccordingtowhatshesaidtome.A.likely
B.probable
C.possible
D.proper参考答案:A2.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.
A.send
B.besent
C.sending
D.shouldsend参考答案:B略3.ThefinalCBA
matchwassopopularwithbasketballfansthatalltheseatswere______.Aoccupied
Bdeclared
Cabandoned
Dparticipate参考答案:A4.WhitneyHouston’ssuddendeathsuggeststhatdrugabuseissuchaseriousproblem________weshoulddealwithitappropriately.A.as B.that C.which D.where参考答案:B考查结果状语从句。句意:歌手惠特尼休斯顿的突然离世表明滥用毒品是如此严重的问题,以至于我们应该正确处理这一问题。此处用that,与such呼应,引导结果状语从句,译为“如此以至于”。故选B。选项A是易混项,such……that和such….as均为固定搭配,区别在于such……that可引导状语从句,such….as引导定语从句,as代指先行词,在定语从句充当主语或宾语等成分,而该句空格后从句中不缺少主语或宾语等成分,判断出这不是定语从句,故排除A。所以答案是B。5.It’sthe____ofbeautyandintelligencethatmadeherstandoutinthecontest.A.attempt B.connection
C.relation D.combination参考答案:D试题分析:句意:是美与智慧的结合使得她在比赛中脱颖而出。A.attempt尝试;B.connection联系; C.relation联系;D.combination结合。故选D项。6.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor---weather.A.leftbehind
B.leftover
C.leftout
D.leftfor参考答案:B7.
hisfood
,themanhadtocomeoutofhishidingplace.A.Since;runoutofB.Because;runoutC.With;runningoutD.With;runout参考答案:C略8.To_____________theworldforhelp,thestarslaunchedacampaigntohelptherefugees.A.endup B.appealtoC.leavebehind D.caterfor参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了呼吁全世界的帮助,明星们发起了一场帮助难民的运动。A.endup结束;B.appealto呼吁;C.leavebehind留下;遗留;D.caterfor迎合。根据下文helptherefugees以及句意故选B。9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.A.takesup
B.makeup
C.saveup
D.putup参考答案:A10.—Dad,Ihavebeenappointedasmanagerofourcompany,butI’mworriedaboutit.—Whyworry?Increasedresponsibilitycanoften______yourbestqualities.A.bringup
B.bringabout
C.bringout
D.bringin参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词短语辨析A..bringup提出,教育,养育;B.bringabout带来,导致,引起;C.bringout出版,生产;Dbringin引进,生产,增加。句意:---
爸爸,我被任命为我们公司的经理,但我为此很担心。
---
为何担忧呢?增加了的责任能使你的最佳品质表现出来。根据句意可知选C项。11.Inmyopinion,thethiefislikelytocome,pleaselook_____forhim.
A.up
B.after
C.out
D.down参考答案:C略12.—Shallwegoswimmingorplaybadminton?—_______.Theyarebothgoodideas.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome
B.That’sallrightC.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch
D.I’dprefertheformer参考答案:A略13.—DidyoulookupthetimeoftrainstoShanghai?—Yes,theearlytrainis________toleaveat5:30am.A.likely
B.about
C.possible
D.due参考答案:D14.Noonecanstophim,___theboyisdeterminedtodosomething.
A.evenif
B.nowthat
C.once
D.although参考答案:C略15.Theprojecthewasconfidentabout___________tobeafailure.A.turnedup
B.turningout
C.turnedout
D.turningdown参考答案:C16.Wavingtoherfamilyontheplatform,_________.A.sorrowfilledthegirl’smindB.thegirlcouldnotholdbacktearsofsorrowC.thegirlbegantowipetearswithherhandsD.thetrainbegantomoveslowly参考答案:B17.
Asaresultoftheheavysnow,thehighwayhasbeenclosedupuntilfurther_____.A.news
B.notice
C.function
D.message参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Ebolaisadangerousvirusthatcancausepeopletogetverysickandevendie.ThevirusiscausingthebiggestproblemsinwesternAfrica,whereithasspreadquickly.
36
Butitcangetworseandcauselife-threateningsymptoms,suchasbleedingandtroublebreathing.
37
Eboladoesnotspreadlikecoldsortheflubecauseitdoesnotfloatthroughtheair.Ebolaalsodoesn’tspreadthroughfoodorwater,likesomeotherviruses.Instead,Ebolaspreadswhensomeonetouchesthebodyfluids(suchasspit)ofasickperson.
38
Anoutbreakiswhenmanypeoplearegettingsickwiththesameillnessaroundthesametime.Youmayhaveheardofafluoutbreak,whichiswhenlotsofpeoplegetsickfromthesametypesoffluvirus.Whenanoutbreakhappensbecauseofavirus,morepeoplecouldgetsickbecausethereisalotofthatvirusaround.WheredidEbolacomefrom?Scientistsaren’tsurehowthefirstpersongetsEbolaatthestartofanoutbreak.
39TropicalanimalsinAfricabelievedtocarrythevirusincludegreatapes,chimpanzees,gorillas,monkeys,fruitbats,porcupines,andforestantelope.WhatdokidsneedtodoaboutEbola?EbolaismakingmanypeoplesickinAfrica,butnomatterwhereyoulive,it’salwaysagoodideatowashyourhandswellandoften.
40
A.WhydoIneedtowashmyhands?B.HowdopeoplecatchEbola?C.Ebolasymptomscanstartwithfeverandheadache,kindofliketheflu.D.Buttheythinkthatpeoplemaypickupthevirusbytouchingoreatinginfectedanimals.E.It’sveryimportantthatinfectedpeoplegettreatmentrightaway.F.Keepinghandscleancanhelpprotectyoufromcommonillnesseslikecoldsandtheflu.
G.Whatisanoutbreak?参考答案:36.C37.B38.G39.D40.F36.C前文提到埃博拉是一种致命的病毒,下文提到其症状,所以此处应该说明埃博拉的症状的情况,故应填入C项。37.B下文说明埃博拉病毒的传播途径,小标题应该能包含这部分内容,故应填入B项“人如何会感染埃博拉病毒?”。38.G下文说明埃博拉病毒的爆发情况,因此小标题应该是“病毒爆发是什么情况?”故应填G项。39.D根据上下文内容,科学家不知道爆发埃博拉病毒最初的时候,第一个人怎样感染上病毒的,而非洲的热带动物带有这种病毒,此处应该填入“他们(科学家们)认为有人通过接触或者食用已经感染的动物而染上了病毒。”故D项正确。40.F上文提到要好好的洗手,此处应填入“洗手是一种很好的保护措施”,故F项正确。【备注】本文介绍了埃博拉病毒爆发的相关情况,以及人们该如何保护自己免遭病毒的侵袭。三、阅读理解19.Therewasonceafarmerwhohadafineoliveorchard.Hewasveryhardworking,andthefarmalwaysprosperedunderhiscare.Butheknewthathisthreesonsdespisedthefarmwork,andwereeagertomakewealth,throughadventure.Whenthefarmerwasold,andfeltthathistimehadcometodie,hecalledthethreesonstohimandsaid,"Mysons,thereisapotofgoldhiddenintheoliveorchard.Digforit,ifyouwishit."Thesonstriedtogethimtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchardthegoldwashidden,buthewouldtellthemnothingmore.Afterthefarmerwasdead,thesonswenttoworktofindthepotofgold.Sincetheydidnotknowwherethehiding-placewas,theyagreedtobegininaline,atoneendoftheorchard,andtodiguntiloneofthemshouldfindthemoney.Theyduguntiltheyhadturnedupthesoilfromoneendoftheorchardtotheother,roundthetree-rootsandbetweenthem.Butnopotofgoldwastobefound.Itseemedasifsomeonemusthavestolenit,orasifthefarmerhadbeenwanderinginhiswits.Thethreesonswerebitterlydisappointedtohavealltheirworkfornothing.Thenextoliveseason,theolivetreesintheorchardboremorefruitthantheyhadevergiven.Whenitwassold,itgavethesonsawholepotofgold.Andwhentheysawhowmuchmoneyhadcomefromtheorchard,theysuddenlyunderstoodwhatthewisefatherhadmeantwhenhesaid,"Thereisgoldhiddenintheorchard.Digforit,ifyouwishit."41.Thefarmertoldhissonsaboutthepotofgoldbecause__________.A.hissonswereveryhardworkingB.hissonswouldtaketheadventureC.hislifewouldcometoanend
D.hecouldn’tkeepthes
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